2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）x

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市西湖区八年级(上)期末英
语试卷

一、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)When Jonnie Peacock was five.he was like most small boys from his hometown of Cambridge —he loved lo play sports.However,he nearly (I )when he became very ill with meningitis 膜炎)：Jonnie's parents took him to(2).The doctors saved his life, (3)thev couldn't save his right leg.He couldn't run around with the other children anymore and he couldn't plav(4), his favorite sport.

But the doctors gave him a new,artificial (人造的)(5).He could walk again,but he wanted to do more than that,so he(6)dancing and started doing other sports like (7).His doctors.his friends and his parents were all(8)that he could do so much.Only 18 months(9) he lost his legJie could run,swim and play football again.Among those sports,he was the most(10)in running then — most of other children can't run faster than( 11).

Later in 2010, Jonnie started to(12)a lot.He wanted to go to the London 2012 Paralympics,the Olympic Games for disabled athletes (残疾运动员).Some of the athletes in

the Paralympics can't walk,some can't see al all or can't see very well.But in their sporlsjhey can do(13)special that most people can't.

Jonnie Peacock(14)first prize at the London 2012 Paralympic Games when he was only 19 years old.He ran the 1(K) meters in a time of 1090(15)网络视听节目内容审核通则!

张震之子

1.	A. danced	B. worked	C. died	D. slept
2.	A. cinema	B. hotel	C. hospital	D. school
3.	A. but	B. because	C. so	D. unless
4.	A. baseball	B. football	C. volleyball	D. basketball
5.	A. tooth	B. heart	C. leg	D. hand
6.	A. grew up	B. made up	C. took up	D. cut up
7.	A. acting	B. drawing	C. singing	D. swimming
8.	A. surprised	B. angry	C. upset	D. tired
9.	A. before	B. after	C. until	D. yet
10.	A. important	B. careful	C. popular	D. talented

41.Exercise sas playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends as you

play together.

42.He was always telling jokes and making people 1.

43.The music was so Ithat I had to shout,or others couldn't hear me.

44.Tim loves volleyball.He's going to join the school volleyball t.

45.The milk is not sweet enough, please add some sinto it.

46.When the class was over,Mike sup from his seat to relax himself.

六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）假如你是李华，请阅读以下来自你的好友Scott的邮件，接受邀请并给出具体回复。词数80词左右。

From： Scott

Dear Li Hua,

My cousin Nick from Shanghai is going to be here.I want to have a welcome party for him and I need your help.

Can you come to my house on Saturday? If so,can you bring your popcorn machine? We can make popcorn together.You know Nick enjoys eating it.To go with popcorn,what other food do you think we should make? What ingredients （食材） do we need to make it? One more thing,what else can we do at the party in my house?

Please tell me as soon as possible.Look forward to hearing from you!

Scott

To： Scott

Dear Scott,

Yours,

Li Hua答案和解析

1-15.【答案】C、C、A、B、C、C、D、A、B、D、A、B、B、D、A【解析】(DC.动词辨析。A.danced跳舞；B.workedI作；C.died死;D.slepl睡觉；结合下文，严重的疾病，所以是diedo句意，他得了严重的脑膜炎时，他差点死掉。故选：C。

(2)C.名词辨析。A.cinema 电影；B.hotel 旅馆；C.hospital 医院；D.school 学校；由下文The doctors,可知是医院。句意，Jonnic的父母带他去了医院。故选：C。

(3)A.连词辨析＜, A.but但是；B.because因为；C.SObatista手术所以;D.unless除非；上下文相反, 所以用转折连词。句意，医生救了他的命，但没能保住他的右腿。故选：AoB.名词辨析。A.baseball 棒球：B.football 足球；C.volleyball 排球；D.basketball 篮球；因为上文提到是没保住右腿，所以不能踢足球。句意，他不能再和其他孩子••起乱跑了，也不能踢他最喜欢的足球了。故选：Bo

(4)C,名词辨析。A.tooth牙齿；B.heart心；C.leg腿；D.hand手；上文己经提到leg, 这里是原词复现。句意，但是医生给他装了一条新的假腿。故选：CoC.动词短语辨析。A.grew up 成长；B.made up 制造;C.took up 开始学;D.cut up 切碎；句意，所以他开始跳舞，并开始做游泳等其他运动。故选：Co

(5)D.动词辨析。A.acting 行动：B.drawing 画画；C.singing 唱歌；D.swimming 游泳；结合下文he could run,swim and play football again,提到了游泳。句意,所以他开始跳舞，并开始做游泳等其他运动。故选：DoA.形容词辨析。A.surprised吃惊的；B.angry生气的；C.upset沮丧的；D.tired疲倦的；没有腿还能做运动，所以是吃惊。句意，他的医生、朋友和父母都对他能做这么多感到有点惊讶。故选：Ao

(6)A.介词辨析。A.before之前；B.after之后；C.until直到;D.yel然而；分析上下文的时间关系，可知是失去腿之后。句意，在失去一条腿18个月后，他又能跑步、游泳和踢足球了。故选：A。

(7)D.形容词辨析0 A.important 重要的:B.careful 细心的；C.popular 流行的；D.talented 有才华的；句意，在那些运动中，他在跑步方面是最有天赋的。故选：D。

坡度板

(ID A.代词辨析。A.him他；B.them他们；C.me我；D.her她；句意，大多数其他孩子都跑不过他。故选：AoB.msn保护盾动词辨析。A.relax 放松；B.practice 锻炼；C.eat 吃；D.drink 喝；句意，201() 年晚些时候，Jonnie开始大量练习。故选：B。

(12)B,代词辨析o A.anything 任何事；B.something—些事；C.nothing 没有；D.everything 一切；句意，他们可以做-•些大多数人做不到的特别的事情。故选：BoD.动词辨析o A.bought买；B.broke打破；C.dug挖;D.won赢；获奖用won句意,