2020-2021学年广东省广州市白云区七年级下学期期中统考英语试题(含答案)

2020学年第二学期期中学情调查试卷
七年级英语(满分90分)
第一卷(选择题,共45小题,满分60分)
一、语音(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
出划线部分音标不同的选项
()1.A.how    B.allow    C.yellow    D.power ()2.A.windy    B.rainy    C.your    D.sunny ()3.A.bikes    B.books    C.birds    D.maps ()4.A.know    B.clock    C.kick    D.article ()5.A.fact    B.band    C.pattern    D.about
二、语法选择(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从6~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There is good news for children in the countryside.We may still remember the girl ___6___big eyes.He
r big eyes are___7___us her dream,“I wish to go to school!”In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys like___8___.They want to go to school,but their ___9___are too poor.If the family has two___10___three children,it is hard for the parents ___11___the costs for all the children.So the parents often ask girls to stay at home,and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t___12___about the money.From2006on,children can go to school for free in some poor places.They don’t have to pay for books and other things.___13___ them can even get money from the government to make their life___14___.Soon,all the children in the countryside can go to school for free.All families are very happy with the news,___15___is really great.
6.A.of    B.by    C.with    D.from深圳指数
ld    B.tells    C.telling    D.tell
8.A.she    B.hers    C.herself    D.her
9.A.families    B.family    C.family’s    D.families’
    B.but    C.and    D.so
11.A.pay    B.to pay    C.paid    D.paying
12.A.worried    B.worry    C.worrying    D.worries
13.A.Any of    B.Little of    C.Some of    D.Few of
14.A.the better    B.best    C.the best    D.better
铁钢砂
15.A.that    B.which    C.this    D.why
三、完型填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We had a school trip last weekend.It was sunny in the morning.Some students were late. Then we___16___the school bus for half an hour,but it didn’t___17___.So our teacher took us to take the subway.It___18___us about an hour.After we got off the subway,we walked and got lost.When we___19___arrived at the zoo,we were tired and hungry.We wanted to___20___giraffes,but there weren’t any.There were some really smart dogs,but we didn’t watch the show because we arrived too late.We___21___our camera(照相机)at school,so we didn’t take any photos.Then it started to rain,and no one had a(n)___22___. So we went for___23___.My friends had some bread.But I didn’t
have any,because I don’t like it.We didn’t see many animals because of the rain.Finally we went back to school.We were so___24___and wet.What a___25___trip!We didn’t enjoy it at all.
16.A.looked after    B.paid for    C.waited for    D.took off
17.A.arrive    B.get    C.go    D.bring
18.A.paid    B.st    D.took
19.A.finally    B.suddenly    C.certainly    D.firstly
20.A.see    B.hear    C.look    D.read
21.A.sent    B.left    C.asked    D.remembered
22.A.book    B.umbrella    C.schoolbag    D.sweater
23.A.breakfast    B.supper    C.meal    D.lunch.
ited    B.relaxed    C.tired    D.happy
25.A.interesting    B.terrible    C.nice    D.great
四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从2640各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
We all know the danger of fire.It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器)in the house.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★Don’t open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?First,stop!Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
利什曼病
There are many possible causes for fire.A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire,don’t forget to call119for help.
26.When a smoke alarm rings at home,it means__________.
B.water is running to the floor
C.something is burning
D.someone breaks your window
27.The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that__________.
A.we practise for a fire
B.we make escape plans
C.we buy fire extinguishers
D.we use electrical cookers
28.What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop,run,roll.医学对同性恋的定义
B.Stop,Drop,roll.
C.Run,drop,roll.
D.Roll,drop,stop.
(B)
If you’ve ever travelled with others,you may find it’s hard to have fun.When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise,your friends may think that getting enough sleep is more important.And when you want to try the local(当地的)food,your friends might think it’s a bad idea and take you to a Chinese restaurant.
So,you see,travelling with others may stop you from doing what you want to do.This is probably why more people these days prefer to__________.
In fact,travelling alone is only a part of a recent trend(趋势)of people wanting to take more time alone-or what’s called“me time”.
“Me time”refers to time taken just for yourself.It’s also called“alone time”.Many people feel that in their daily lives,they are always giving their time to others so that they spend little or no time on themselves.“Me time”solves this problem by giving them time to spend on activities they enjoy.During their“me time”,people can do anything they like.
The Duchess of Sussex,Meghan Markle,once wrote about how she enjoyed having her “me time”.“I often take myself to dinner and travel alone.It’s not easy.But it’s important,”she wrote.
29.Why is it hard for you to have fun when travelling with others?
A.Because others’ideas are always different from yours.
B.Because others may stop you from watching the sunrise.
C.Because it may stop you from doing what you want to do.
D.Because it means you have to spend more time talking with others.
30.Which is the best to be put in“__________”?
B.stay at home
< on holiday
31.Meghan Markle thinks that it’s_________to have her“me time”.
A.easy
B.boring
C.important
< necessary
32.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.A new trend me time.
B.A new trend travelling alone.
C.How we should spend our free time.
D.What we should do during our“me time”.
(C)
Cassie went to work in an office every day in the past.She started at7o’clock in the morning and ended at10o’clock at night.She worked very hard.because she liked her work and wanted to be a good worker.But she had a problem her boss.
Her boss often told her to do one thing,and then he changed his mind.He told her to do another thing,and then he changed his mind again.He told her to do something else,and again he changed his mind.Cassie didn’t like this.She thought that it was a waste of time.
One day,Cassie decided to talk with him.She went to his room and said,“I like to work.
I work a lot of hours every day.I am a good worker.But I can’t work like this.We have to work better.You need to tell me what to do without changing your mind.”
Cassie’s boss listened to her.He thought that she was right.He promised to take her advice.
Now Cassie is happy.She still starts at7o’clock but ends at4o’clock.She can finish much more things than before!
33.Why did Cassie work hard in the past?
A.She didn’t like her boss and wanted to be a boss.
B.She liked her work and wanted to be a good worker.
C.She wanted to make more money in the company.
D.She wanted the boss to praise her in the company.
34.What was Cassie’s problem?
A.She didn’t finish her work on time.
B.Her boss always complained to her.
C.Her boss always changed his mind.
D.She thought her boss wasn’t friendly.
35.W hat didn’t Cassie say in the talking with her boss?
A.She liked to work and worked a lot of hours every day.
B.She was a good worker,but she couldn’t work like this.
C.Her boss needed to tell her what to do without changing his mind.
D.Her boss needed to tell her what to do without thinking all the time.
36.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Cassie worked for ten hours every day before.
B.Cassie didn’t like her job and her boss at all before.
C.Cassie’s boss didn’t take her advice at last.
D.Cassie can finish much more work than before now.
(D)
Trees are important in our daily lives.What are the parts of a tree?
Seeds
Like many plants,a tree begins from a seed.A seed must have food,water and sunlight to grow.
Roots
All of the trees have roots.They go into the soil and have two important jobs to do:they make the tree stand,and they take in water and other things from the soil.
Trunks
The trunk of a tree supports(支撑)the branches of the tree and moves water and other things from the soil to the other parts of the tree.
Branches
Branches grow out from the trunk.They are the growing ends of the tree.They also move water and other things from the trunk to the leaves.
Leaves
Leaves can catch sunlight.Using sunlight,the leaves produce food for the whole tree. Leaves use the water from the soil to make sugar to feed the tree.At the same time,trees release(释放)oxygen into the air.This is very important,because all the animals and humans need oxygen to live.
37.A tree begins from a__________.
A.seed
<
C.branch
D.leaf
38.Which of the following CANT roots do for the tree?
A.They make the tree stand.
B.They take in water.
C.They take in some other things from the soil.
D.They catch sunlight.
介词宾语39.Which part of the tree can move water and other things?拉碗

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