英文回答：
Utility Model Patent Examination Process.
1. Filing a Patent Application:
The applicant files a patent application with the patent office, including the invention description, claims, drawings, and other required documents.
2. Formal Examination:
The patent office checks the application for completeness and compliance with formal requirements, such as the presence of all necessary elements and correct formatting.
3. Substantive Examination:
The patent office examines the invention for novelty, inventiveness, and industrial applicability.
Novelty: The invention must be new and not previously known or used.
Inventiveness: The invention must be non-obvious to a person skilled in the relevant technical field.
Industrial applicability: The invention must be capable of being applied in industry or commerce.
4. Issuance of a Search Report:
The patent office conducts a search for prior art and issues a search report listing the relevant documents found.
5. Examination Based on the Search Report:
The applicant reviews the search report and may submit amendments to the application to address any objections raised.
The patent office examines the amended application based on the search report and is
sues an examination report.
6. Issuance of a Final Decision:
The patent office issues a final decision regarding the patentability of the invention.
If the invention is found to be patentable, a patent is granted.
7. Publication and Registration:
The granted patent is published and registered in the official patent register.
中文回答：
实用新型专利审查流程。
1. 提交专利申请：
申请人向专利局提交专利申请，包括发明说明书、权利要求书、附图和其他要求文件。 2. 形式审查：
专利局检查申请是否齐全，符合形式要求，例如是否存在所有必要要素和格式是否正确。 3. 实质审查：
专利局审查发明的新颖性、创造性和实用性。
新颖性，发明必须是新的，以前从未公开或使用过。
创造性，发明对于本领域的技术人员来说不能显而易见。
实用性，发明必须能够在工业或商业中应用。
专利局针对现有技术进行检索，并颁发检索报告，列出检索到的相关文件。
5. 基于检索报告的审查：
申请人审查检索报告，并可以提交对申请的修改以解决提出的任何异议。
专利局根据检索报告审查修改后的申请，并发出审查报告。
6. 发出最终决定：
专利局针对发明是否具有可专利性发出最终决定。
如果发明被认定具有可专利性，则授予专利。
7. 公告和注册：
已授予的专利将在官方专利登记簿中公布和注册。
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