2012届高考英语顶尖学案：新课标人教版Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 发明家及其发明(新课标版高考复习英语下册教案教学设计) 核心词汇
1．The driver took a(n)____________(突然的)turn and made his car roll down the road.
2．They invited her to visit their house on a(n)____________(方便的)date.
3．You may safely climb those steps；they’re quite____________(稳固的)．
4．What are your____________(标准)for judging a bottle of wine?
5．Every member in the committee thinks that his plan is ideal rather than____________(实际的)．
6．In the hard times，she ____________(忍受)the pain with great courage.
7．It occurred to him that he might____________(抓住)the chance to declare his own innocence.
8．Dad always drives with____________(小心)although he has driven for more than 20 years.
9．She ____________herself by her kindness and bravery as well
as a____________novelist.(distinguish)
(1)Tonight，temperature will fall below ____________point.
(2)I_____________with terror as the door slowly opened.
1.abrupt 2.convenient 3.stable 4.criteria 5.practical,6.bore 7.seize 8.caution 9.distinguished；distinguished 10.freezing；froze
高频短语
1．________________ 给……打电话
2．________________ 偶尔；有时
3．________________ 开始；着手
4．________________ 迅速把手伸入；一心投入
5．________________ 开始(做)
6．________________ 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住
7．________________ 次序颠倒；发生故障
8．________________ 设法联系上(尤指打通电话)； (设法)做完；通过
9．________________ 回复电话
10．________________ 挂断电话
1.call up 2.now and then 3.set about 4.dive into 5.set out(to do) 6.hang on 7.out of order 8.get through 9.ring back 10.ring off
重点句式
1．____________up，explore all around it，________before you know it，you will have something worth thinking about to ________________.
跟随它，在它的周围探索，那么在你知道它之前，你将有值得考虑的某些东西占用你的大脑。 2．The criteria are __________________it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel.
(评定)专利标准是很严格的，除非新的想法真是新颖的，否则很难被接受。
3．The next morning I got up early ____________the sun was hot.第二天早上，天还不是很热，我就早早地起来了。
4．Now it’s __________________waiting and hoping.
现在只是一个等待和期望的事情。
1.Follow it；and； occupy your mind 2.so strict that 3.before 4.a matter of
知识详解
1 .convenient adj. 便利的；方便的；就近的
(回归课本P20)They abruptly disappeared into a convenient hole in the wall.
他们突然一下子就消失在附近的墙洞里去了。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津P436)You’ll find these meals quick and convenient to prepare.
你会发现准备这样的饭既快又省事。
②(牛津P436)A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
在城镇骑自行车常常比开车更方便。
③(北京高考) Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.
只要你方便，随时过来看我。
④(朗文P441)Being able to pay bills over the Internet is a real convenience.
能通过因特网支付账单确实非常方便。
⑤(朗文P441)I’ll call in two weeks to arrange a meeting at your convenience.
我会在两周后打电话来把会议安排在您方便的时候。
[即境活用]
1．完成句子
(1)地铁方便快捷，但上下班高峰时也会拥挤得可怕。
Trains are fast and ________，but rush hours can be terrible.
答案：convenient
(2)所有这些东西都给人们的生活带来了极大的便利和欢乐。 These things all ________ ________ ________ and delight to people’s lives.
答案：bring great convenience
2 .distinguish vi.& vt. 辨别；显示……的差别
(回归课本P20)Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.
这回我有机会来表现一下自己了，我要发明某种仁慈的东西，既可以把蛇抓到，又不会伤害到它们。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(朗文P588)The twins are so alike，it’s difficult to distinguish one from the other.
这对双胞胎太像了，很难分辨出谁是谁。
②(牛津P580)At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?
儿童到什么年龄才能明辨是非？
③(牛津P580)What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?
是什么使她有别于班上其他同学呢？
④(牛津P580)She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
作为运动员她已享有盛名。
[即境活用]
2．信不信由你，我羡慕你卓越的成就。
Believe it or not，I ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：admire your distinguished achievements
3 .bear (bore，borne) vt. 忍受；忍耐；负担；生育
(回归课本P24)I cannot bear the smell of burnt sausage on the barbecue.
我忍受不了架子上烤香肠的味道。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津P155)The pain was almost more than he could bear.
这种痛苦几乎使他无法忍受。
②Why do I have to bear all the costs of repair?
为什么要我负担所有的维修费用？
③I can’t bear people smoking while he’s eating.
我无法忍受人们吃饭时吸烟。
④You must bear it in mind that your parents hope to depend on you to become a good doctor.
你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。
[即境活用]
3．-Why did Bob cry?
-He couldn’t bear________like that before the whole class.
A．making fun of B．being made fun of
C．to be laughed D．being made fun
解析：选B。动词bear后跟v.Ming形式或动词不定式作宾语，且此处应该使用被动形式。若选C，应改为：to be laughed at。
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