大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活 people' s livelihood 生活水平 living standards 生活质量 quality of life 住房条件 housing conditions 文化程度 educational level 就业率 employment rate 人均收入 average income per capita 年平均工资 average annual pay 奖金 bonus 生活费用 cost of living 消费价格指数 consumer price index 环境污染指数 environment pollution index 衣食住 行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
购买力 purchasing power 贫困家庭 the needy family 贫困地区 poverty-stricken region 下岗 be laid off 小康 relative affluence 安居乐业 live a good life 共同富裕 shared prosperity 社会保险 social insurance 助学金 grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds 人口 population 人口分布 population distribution 流动人口 transient population 城市人口 urban population 农业人口 agriculture population 出生率 birth rate 自然增长率 natural growth rate 负增长率 negative growth rate 普查 census 户口册 household register 计 划 生 育 family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
自治区 autonomous region 民族 ethnic groups 少数民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples
中国共产 党 Communist Party of China
京剧 Peking opera
昆曲 Kunqu opera 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 人物 portrait 山水 landscape 花鸟 flower and bird 草虫 grass and insect 泼墨 paint-splashing style 写意 impressionistic style 工笔 elaborate style 毛笔 writing brush 书法 calligraphic art 书法家 calligraphic artist 楷体 formal script/regular script 行书 running script 宋体 Song-dynasty script 工艺品 handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品 articles of handcraft art 文物 cultural relics/antiques 国宝 national treasure 人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum 长城 Great Wall 外滩 the Bund 华山 Huashan Mountain 黄山 Yellow Mountain 滇池 Dianchi Lake 洱海 Erhai lake 孔庙 Temple of Confucius 故居 Former Residence 庐山 Lushan Mountain 少林寺 Shaolin Temple 长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang
黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes
大兴安岭 Greater Xing 'an Mountains 小兴安岭 Lesser Xing ' an Mountains 天池 Heaven's Pool 布达拉宫 Potala Palace
日月潭 Lake Sun Moon 发源地 the birthplace 煮 poach/boiled 蒸 steamed 火锅 chafing dish 煲 ;炖 ; 焖 stewed 煎 pan-fried 炒 stir-fried 炸 deep-fried 烘 baked 熏 smoked 泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables 北京烤鸭 roast Beijing duck 炒饭 stir-fried rice 油条 deep fried twisted dough stick 饺子 jiaozi 汤圆 tangyuan 馄饨 hundun 烧麦 shaomai 月饼 moon cake 烧饼 sesame seed cake 小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork 红茶 black tea 绿茶 green tea 花茶 jasmine tea 茶道 sado/ tea ceremony 功夫茶 Gongfu tea 陈酒 old wine/aged wine 烧酒 arrack 素质教育 education for all-round development
应试教育 exam-oriented education system
义务教育 compulsory education 初等教育 elementary education 中等教育 secondary education 高等教育 higher education 职业教育 vocational education 学院 college/institute/school 普通高校 regular institution of higher learning
重点大学 key university
211 工程 211Project 减轻学生负担 reduce burden for
students
基础课 basic course 专业课 course within one ' s major 必修课 required course 选修课 elective course 学分制 credit system
A 八—、 卜 i i・
入学考试 entrance examination 入学资格 admission qualification 择优录取 merit-based enrollment 中考 middle examination 高考 higher examination 报名 application/sign up 毕业设计 diploma-winning design/ graduation project
毕业论文 graduation thesis 毕业证书 graduation certificate 同学 schoolmate/classmate 校友 alumni 航班号 flight number 头等舱 first class 商务舱 business class 经济舱 economy class 登机牌 boarding card 口岸 customs port 客船 passenger liner 慢车 stopping train 普快 express 直快 through express 直达列车 through train 特快 special express 高速火车 high-speed train 卧铺车厢 sleeping coach 中铺 middle berth 下铺 lower berth 出发站 depart ure station 中转站 transfer station 终点站 terminus 到达站 destination 站台 platform 地铁 subway 加速 speed up 减速 slow down 超车 overtaking 倒车 backing
刹车 brake
高速公路 highway 十字路 crossroads 酒后驾驶 driving under the influence of alcohol
疲劳驾驶 fatigue driving
宏观经济 macro economy 社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy
知识经济 knowledge economy 网络经济 Internet-based economy 经济规律 law of economy 大规模生产 mass production 生产力 productive forces 生产关系 relations of production 公有制 public ownership 私有制 private ownership 国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
私营企业 private business 民营企业 privately-run business 中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
连锁企业 franchise / chain business 国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)
国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
实际增长率 growth rate in real terms
年均增长率 average growth rate per annum
可持续增长 sustainable growth 经济效益 economic returns 投资回报率 rate of return on investment
衰退 recession
宏观调控 macro control 提高经济效益 enhance economic performance
扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one
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