【教学标题】八年级上册Unit3 Topic3
【教学目标】
1、通过练习进一步掌握感叹句结构,能运用解题技巧解感叹句相关题型 2、复习并进一步掌握过去进行时态,熟悉并掌握该时态的时间状语 3、能正确区分引导时间状语的连词when与while的区别,及until的用法
【教学重点】
1、when& while的区别:
when +
短暂性动词(表示一个时间点)【从句用一般过去时或一般现在时】
while + 延续性动词【从句用进行时】
2、过去进行时的基本结构:was / were + v.-ing + 其他
时间状语:at that time, at nine o’clock yesterday, from seven to nine last night, all day yesterday, at this time yesterday, at 8:15 this morning, the whole morning yesterday等。
【教学难点】
please变形的不同词性及用法区别与常考结构:be pleased to do sth; be pleased with sb./sth.
【教学内容】
※考点 1 when & while、until
原文重现:The telephone rings while Jane is practicing the violin.
On the plane from New York, Jim was playing computer games until they served the food.
1.1 此处while = when 意为 “当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
when 与 while 区别
延续性动词(表示一段时间)【从句用进行时】
宋照肃 when +
短暂性动词(表示一个时间点)【从句用一般过去时或一般现在时】
while + 延续性动词【从句用进行时】
Eg. While / When I was having supper, someone knocked at the door.
When you leave the room, please turn off the lights.
1.2 until “直至;直到”(主句用延续性动词)
氘灯not ... until ... “到……时候才” (主句用短暂性动词)
【过手练习】
1. Tom was watching TV _______ his father came back.
A. while B. as C. when D. and
2. Now many young people _______ go to bed _______ ten o'clock every night.
A. don't; until B. not; until C. didn't; until D. /; until
3. Newton was playing under an apple tree _______ an apple fell onto his head.
A. when B. while C. after D. before
※考点 2 pleasant/agree
原文重现:I think classical music is pleasant.
I don’t agree. I agree with you.
2.1 pleasant 形容词 “令人愉快的,舒适的”
辨别:
please 动词,“请;使高兴”
pleasant 形容词, 作定语时,意为“令人愉快的”,一般用来修饰事物;
作表语时,句子的主语一般是事物。
pleased 形容词,人做主语,be pleased to do sth; be pleased with sb./sth.,一般做表语
pleasure 名词,It’s my pleasure(不用谢);with pleasure(非常乐意)
2.2 agree 动词,意为“同意,应允”。反义词为disagree,名词agreement/disagreement
agree with sb. “同意某人的观点”cti论坛
agree to do sth. “同意做某事”
agree on / about sth. “关于某事取得一致意见”
agree + that 从句 “同意……”
情景交际: I agree with you.
Yes, I think so. I don’t agree.
You are quite right. No, I don’t think so.
I can’t agree with you any more. I disagree with you.
I think you are right.
【过手练习】
1. I am very ____ with my living room. It really has a ____ atmosphere (气氛,分为) here.
A. pleased; pleased B. pleased; pleasant
C. pleasant; pleased D. pleasant; pleasant
用agree的相关搭配填空
My mother agreed buy a new pen for me yesterday.
②awc I’m afraid I could not agree you.
③ The two sides didn’t agree the date of the meeting.
④ We agree we put off the trip to Beijing.
⑤二次沉淀池他们观点不一致。
They don’t each other.
⑥Don’t you think Jim is a cute child? (作出同意回答)
, I .
用上please的适当形式填空。
pass me the salt.
②在太空中理家 He is with the gift.
③ --- Would you like to give me a hand? --- With .
④ That is a journey.
※考点 3 过去进行时
(1) 过去进行时的结构:was / were + v.-ing + 其他
(2) 过去进行时的各种句型
肯定结构:主语 + was / were + v.-ing + 其他
否定结构:主语 + was / were + not + v.-ing + 其他
一般疑问句结构:Was / Were + 主语 + v.-ing + 其他
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + was/ were.
否定回答:No, 主语 wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
(3) 过去进行时的基本用法
① 过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,时间状语往往是表示过去某一时间点。
② 过去进行时还表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。
③ 常见的时间状语有:at that time, at nine o’clock yesterday, from seven to nine last night, all day yesterday, at this time yesterday, at 8:15 this morning, the whole morning yesterday等。
(4) 一般过去时与过去进行时的比较
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态;
而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时间段或某一时刻正在进行的动作。
【过手练习】
1. --- Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?
--- No, sir. I _______ a newspaper then.
A. read B. am reading C. would read D. was reading
2. I _______ a shower at this time last night.
A. am taking B. was taking C. took D. will take
3. --- What was Mike doing at 9:30 lat night?
--- He _______ in the bath room at that time.