2022年河北省唐山市路南区中考英语三模试卷
一.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（1分）My aunt is going to see me tomorrow.I'll pick up at the airport.（ ）
A．him B．her C．you D．them
2．（1分）Stop smoking!Don't forget this is your to your parents.You must keep it.（ ）
A．praise B．advice C．promise D．secret
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣John，this maths problem is too difficult for me.I can't work it out anyway.
﹣﹣﹣You can go to Jackson for help.He's very_______.I'm sure he can do it.（ ）
A．brave B．serious C．polite D．clever
4．（1分）Life is a journey with trouble，but with care and wisdom you can_____any probl
em you face．（ ）
A．work out B．hand out C．find out D．put out
5．（1分）It is said that a new library in our school soon.（ ）
A．will be built B．builds
C．was built D．is building
6．（1分）You play with fire． It's dangerous．（ ）
A．might not B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not
7．（1分）Stop taking the medicine you don't feel sick anymore.（ ）
A．before B．until C．when D．though
8．（1分）Diana can't go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold.（ ）
A．will catch B．is catching
C．is caught D．has caught
9．（1分）Bill likes reading． He picture books with his dad every evening．（ ）
龚绮
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．has read
10．（1分）一Dad，can you tell me ？I miss her very much.
一Next week，dear.（ ）
公司法第二十一条
A．when my mum will come back
B．why my mum will come back
C．how my mum will come back
D．where my mum will go
二．完型填空（共1小题， 每小题10分， 计10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）You are never too young to start your own business.In Western countries such as the US and Australia，kids make their own lemonade（柠檬水）to（1） to people on the street.
They learn a little about running a business first，as well as the chance to enjoy a cold drink on a hot day.Before kids set up stands（架子） on the street，they buy fresh lemons to（2） lemonade.They put lemon juice into glasses with ice，sugar and water.
It is important for them to watch the （3） ，because there will be （4） people visiting the stand on warm days .（5） kids usually find a place with a lot of traffic.Then they set up the stand and（6） signs around the area.The signs tell people where and when the lemonade will be sold.As people go by，the kids call out， "Fresh lemonade"or"Get your ice﹣cold lemonade here!"
A small glass might cost 25 cents，（7） a large one could be about 50 cents.Over the summer，clever sellers can make a（n）（8） of US ＄200﹣300.Many kids give the money（9） to charities（慈善） .Sometimes kids try to（10） with one another，which helps them get more money and learn more.Are you any good at it？Why not give it a go？
（1）A.afford | B.give | C.sell | D.provide |
（2）A.bring | B.keep 苏格兰风情 | C.take | D.make |
（3）A.people | 郑州 大学B.place | C.environment | D.weather |
（4）A.kinder | B.elder | C.more | D.fewer |
（5）A.Smart | B.Helpful | C.Thin | D.High |
（6）A.put on | B.put off | C.put up | D.put away |
（7）A.when | B.while | C.if | D.though |
（8）A.total | B.lot | C.amount | 霜叶红于二月花是什么植物D.number |
（9）A.up | B.away | C.back | D.in |
（10）Apete | B.argue | C.share | D.play |
| | | |
三．阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
Frozen rocks Here is a simple force that is powerful enough to tear down huge mountains. |
You'll need： A refrigerator A plastic bag Several pieces of small sandstone.This kind of stone is gritty like sandpaper.If you need help to find these，ask a rock collector or a science teacher for them. |
| （1）Soak the small rocks in water overnight. |
| （2）Put them into the bag.Seal the bag and put the bag in the refrigerator. |
| （3）The next day，take the bag out and put it somewhere for an hour.See if the rocks have changed. |
| （4）Repeat Steps 2 and 3 daily for 10 days. |
What will happen？ |
| Tiny pieces of the rocks will start to break off. |
| Water can go into cracks and holes in a rock. | 屋脊线
| The water expands when it freezes and pieces of the rock slowly chip. |
If it goes on for millions of winters and summer.it can tear down a mountain into sand. |
| |
Word bank：gritty沙石的：soak浸泡：seal封闭；crack裂纹：expand 膨胀 （1）Who can offer sandstone according to the passage？
A.A science teacher.
B.A rock seller.
C.A physics teacher.
D.A rock musician.
（2）What is the right order in which a mountain is torn down into sand？
①Water freezes.
②Water expands.
③Rocks are turned into sand.
④Pieces of the rock chip slowly.
⑤Water goes into cracks in a rock.
A.②⑤①③④
B.②①⑤④③
C.⑤④①②③
D.⑤①②④③
（3）This experiment mainly wants to tell us .
A.how sand forms
B.a simple force can tear down huge mountains
C.refrigerators are very useful
D.people should get along well with nature
13．（6分）Toys have a very long hit or.Children began to play with them long ago.Most of the changes in toy﹣making have taken place when new materials（材料）have come out，or when new ideas have made them cheaper.
People digging in some very old c ties have found toys more than 2，000 years old.These toys were usually made of wood.
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