江苏省宿迁市泗洪县东方中学高二英语期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. On the stage a number of famous singers, songs welcomed by the majority of young people.
A. is; their B. are; whose C. is; whose D. are; their
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查主谓一致和非限制性定语从句。句意：有许多著名的歌手在舞台上，他们的歌曲受大多数年轻人的喜欢。a number of修饰可数名词的复数，谓语动词用复数，故排除A和C； songs welcomed by the majority of young people是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词famous singers铁水预处理，关系词在从句中作定语，所以用whose，选B。 【点睛】定语从句中whose引导的定语从句是语法重点。一、whose为who的所有格，作“某(
些)人的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是人，其引导的定语从句修饰它的先行词，同时它本身在从句中作定语。This is the little girl whose parents were killed in the great earthquake.这就是在那次大地震中失去双亲的那个小姑娘。Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework hasn't been handed in.刘老师要跟那些没交家庭作业的学生谈话。
二、whose也可作which的所有格，作“某(些)物的……”解，它所指代的先行词必须是物，其语法功能同上。
The company whose name was Notco was in Australia.那个名叫诺特可的公司设在澳大利亚。
We live in a house whose windows open to the south.我们居住在一所窗户朝南开的房子里。
宝石岛
甘氨酸亚铁三、whose可修饰定语从句中的主语、宾语、介词宾语等不同成分。
Mr King，whose legs were badly hurt，was quickly taken to hospital.金先生的腿受了重伤，
很快就被送往医院。(whose修饰定语从句中的主语legs)
We shall have to make a decision about Ms King，whose story I've just told you.关于金女士的情况，我刚才已经告诉你们了，我们得对她的事情作出决定。(whose修饰定语从句中的宾语 story) 四、whose既可引导限制性定语从句，亦可引导非限制性定语从句。
The boss in whose department Mr King worked called at the hospital.金先生工作单位的老板到医院来探视。(限制性定语从句)
The boss of the company，whose name was Mr Little，told the
2. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered.
A. what B. in what C. which D. in which
参考答案：
D
略
3. —What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?
—Well, great! But I don’t think much of _________ you bought.
A. the one B. that what C. that which D. that that
参考答案：
C
qbz95b36. The rescuing soldiers in the helicopters ______ to land on that earthquake-stricken area, but failed again and again.
A．pretended B．succeeded C．managed D．attempted
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参考答案：
D
略
5. What a table！I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _______ it is long.
A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as
C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half
参考答案：
C
6. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.
A.had abandoned B.abandoned C.abandon D.will abandon
参考答案：
B
7. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web ____ studying my favorite subjects.
A. as well as B. instead of C. less than D. rather than
参考答案：
why should we learn EnglishA
8. My parents_________ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have lived nowhere else.
A. live B. lived C. were living D. had lived
参考答案：
A
略
9. ---Let’s go outing this weekend, shall we?
---_______. I love getting close to nature.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid not C. I believe not D. I don’t think so
参考答案：
A
10. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?
A. I B. Myself C. Mine D. Me
参考答案：
D
11. harmony A. honest B. honey C. honour D. hour
参考答案：
B
12. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the farm ___ you visited last week.
A. when; where B. which; which C. when; which D. which; where
参考答案：
C
略
13. —I’m sorry，sir. I didn’t mean to hurt you by showing you those pictures?
—________It just reminded me of my old friends.
A．Not at all. B．All the best. C．No sorry，please. D．Never mind.
参考答案：
D
14. If you always work so hard like this, you’ll __________ sooner or later.
A. break up B. break down
C. break out D. break into
参考答案：
B
15. ——Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?
—— I can’t remember it well, but sometime last autumn?
A. might it be B. could it have been
C. could it be D. must it have been
参考答案：
B
16. ---How are you getting along with Jim now?
---Well, OK now. But he _______ until I apologized.
A. didn’t forgive B. hasn’t forgiven
C. hadn’t forgiven D. won’t forgive
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查时态。句意：—你现在和Jim相处得怎么样？—现在很好了，但是直到我道歉他才原谅我。根据句意可知现在两人的关系很好，道歉和原谅都是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。故A项正确。
二、 新的题型
17. We are not born with courage, but neither are we born with fear. Fears, even the most basic ones, can totally destroy our ambitions. Fear can destroy fortunes. Fear can destroy relationships. Fear, if left unchecked, can destroy our lives. Fear is one of the many enemies living inside us.36 The first enemy we face is indecision. Indecision is the thief of opportunity. _37_ Take a sword to this enemy.
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