【句法结构】：
带有插入语的特殊疑问句
64. “How much do you think he earns?” “How much” is ______of the sentence. 2009年
A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement
【practice】
2011年
58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?
A. What香港特别行政区区徽 do you think has happened to her?
B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?
C. How much do you think he earns every month?
D. How quickly would you say he would come?
1.Who do you guess has taken away the book?
2. What do you suggest English learners (should) do to make rapid progress?
3.What do you think he will do next?
4.Which country do you think has the most English speakers?
形式主语+to v/ving sth/that…
2010年侯雄飞
61.It's no use waiting for her", the italicized phrase is)____.
A. the object
B. an adverbial
C. a complement
D. the subject
[practice]
1.Is it necessary to tell his father everything? 有必要把这一切都告诉他父亲吗?
2.It’s no good sitting up too late. 熬夜没有好处。
3.It is quite clear that he has read the book. 很显然，他读过这本书。
4.It doesn’t matter what he says. 他说什么没关系。
5.It seems as if it is going to rain.
6. It would be a tragedy if anything went wrong.
63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?
A. The directors appointed John manager.
B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.
C. You have done Peter a favour.
D. She is teaching children English.
【practice】
当名词作宾语补足语时，会跟名词作直接宾语相混淆，可用一种简便的方法加以区分：把宾语或直接宾语拿出来当主语（如果是人称代词，要把其改为主格），加上谓语动词be，再加上名词。如果句子意思通顺，句中的名词则是宾语补足语；如果句子意思不通顺，句中的名词则是直接宾语。 eg. I gave him a book. —— He is a book. （句子意思不通顺，句中 a book 是直接宾语）
We all consider him a good teacher. —— He is a good teacher. (句子意思通顺，句中 teacher 是宾语补足语）
1.
下面是几个用名词或V-ing作宾补的动词，非常实用，一定要记住。
用名词直接作宾语补足语的动词有:name, nominate, call, choose, elect,
define. 例如:
双n
We elected John Monitor.
We call him Iron Ox.
(注意不是说这些动词的后面,只能用名词作宾语补足语)
(1) (把…看成…) regard, see, recognize
(2) (把…当成…) treat, take
(3) (把…认为是…) consider, look up, refer to, accept, acknowledge
(4) (把…描述为…) describe, depict, represent 另外,还有: declare,
denounce, employ, use, show, organize, express等,例如:
to describe sb as a teacher
to describe sb as being very clever
国民经济核算论文
to treat them as honoured guests
完达山世纪贝贝
to denounce sb as a traitor
to see sb as a basically kind person
to acknowledged sb as an authority
反身代词
62. In the sentence “The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized word is used to modify
A. the object . B. the verb. C. the subject. D. the prepositional phrase.
2012年
53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?
A，He promised himself rapid progress．
B．The manager herself will interview Mary．
C．I have nothing to say for myself．
D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．
2012
大气气溶胶59．All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT
A．She bought herself a pair of new shoes．
B．Only one problem still remains-the food．
C．My friends all understand and support me．
D．She liked her current job，teaching English．
A. 61. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive?
B. A. He is not the man to draw back. B. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.
C. C. Larry has a large family to support. D. There is really nothing to fear.
60. Which of the following reflexive pronoun is used as an object?
A. I spoke to the president himself. B. You must pull yourself together
C. Linda herself will play the violin. D. Frank is not quite himself today.
[practice]
1. One should not praise oneself [himself].
2. The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。
3.Martin himself attended the sick man. 马丁亲自照顾病人。
4.Don’t trouble to come over yourself. 你不必费神亲自来了。
5.You yourself said so. / You said so yourself. 你自己是这样说的。
6.Never leave to others what you ought to do yourself.
7. From: www.hxen/grammar/daici/2009-09-02/88552.html
Take good care of yourself. 照顾好自己。
8.He has a right to decide for himself. 他有权为自己做出决定。
9.He made no complaint for himself. 他没为自己抱怨什么。
10.She finally gained control of herself. 最后她控制住了自己。
11.She could not make herself understood. 她不能使别人听懂她的话。
12.Everybody here has the influenza including myself. 包括我在内所有人都患上流感。
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