【英语】八年级英语下册完形填空难题及答案
一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I cleared out lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to 1 five things I no longer use. At first, I was quite sad. Because I found 2 toys that I don't play anymore but still want to keep. I have owned the toy car since my sixth birthday, and I played with it almost every day 3 I was ten. I didn't want to lose my toy bear, either. It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it 4 five years. I wanted to keep them because they brought back many sweet memories. "Maybe some kids need the toys more than you. They don't fit you anymore. But they can bring 5 to the kids," my mother said. In the end, I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.
1. A. buy | B. sell | C. collect | D. waste |
2. A. much | B. little | C. many | D. few |
3. A. until | B. after | C. as soon as | D. unless |
4. A. since | B. at | C. for | D. in |
5. A. stress | B. illness | C. time | D. joy |
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【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了这周末作者家将举行庭院拍卖会。
（1）句意：我不得不卖我不再使用的东西。A.买；B.卖；C.收集；D.浪费。根据前文可知是庭院拍卖会，所以是卖不使用的东西，故选B。 （2）句意：因为我发现许多我不再玩但是仍然想保留的玩具。A.许多；B.几乎没有；C.许多；D.几乎没有。根据前句At first, I was quite sad.可知作者是难过的，因为许多玩具还想保留着，toys是可数名词复数，所以用many修饰，much修饰不可数名词，故选C。
（3）句意：我几乎每天都玩它直到我10岁。A.直到；B.在......之后；C.一......就......；D.除非。作者的玩具车一直玩到10岁，故选A。
洛杉矶大地震 （4）句意：A.自从；B.在；C.为了；D.在......里面。我已经拥有它5年了。for+时间段用现在完成时，故选C。
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（5）句意：但是它们可以把快乐带给孩子们。A.压力；B.疾病；C.时间；D.快乐。玩具可以给孩子们带去快乐，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?" says Li Wei, 26, a reporter in Shanghai. Taobao, China's largest online shopping website, has become a（n） 1 part of Li Wei's life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Li have found the 2 of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. 3 women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products （产品） are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was 杂交鹅 4 on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Taobao means " 5 treasure" in Chinese. People can find almost 6 they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to bicycles.
Shopping online makes shopping easier, because you don't have to walk from one shop to another. But you may question the 7 刘喀生 of online shopping. It's natural because some online sellers are 8 . They don't offer good things. With the help of Taobao, you 9 worry about it. Unless you 10 the products from the sellers and find nothing wrong, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.
1. A. interesting | B. important | C. impossible | D. difficult |
2. A. joy | 方块电阻B. sadness | C. trouble | D. magic |
3. A. Fewer | B. Less | C. More | D. Better |
4. A. paid | B. spent | C. taken | D. cost |
5. A. processing | B. making | C. bringing | D. finding |
6. A. something | B. nothing | C. anyone | D. everything |
7. A. safety | B. price | C. rules | D. time |
8. A. lonely | B. ugly | C. dishonest | D. careful |
9. A. mustn't | B. can't | C. don't | D. needn't |
10. A. hear | B. receive | 北部湾新闻C. learn | D. return |
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【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国最大的网上购物网站，淘宝网。现在有很多人都在淘宝网上买东西，主要消费体是年轻人，在网上卖的最好的要数服装和家居生活用品。淘宝网的年交易额虽然大，但是安全性是非常有保障的。 （1）句意：淘宝，中国最大的网上购物网站，已经成为李薇生活中重要的一部分。A.interesting有趣的；B.important重要的；C. impossible不可能的；D.difficult困难的。根据上文Taobao, China's largest online shopping website, 淘宝，中国最大的网上购物网站。以及下文She spends lots of money on Taobao. 她在淘宝上花了很多钱。可知淘宝已经成为李薇生活中重要的一部分，重要的用形容词important，修饰名词part，故答案选B。
（2）句意：越来越多的像李这样的中国网民发现了网上购物的乐趣。A.joy乐趣、快乐；B.sadness悲哀、悲伤；C.trouble麻烦、烦恼；D.magic魔法。根据越来越多的像李这样的中国网民发现了网上购物的….，联系下文，结合选项，可知joy乐趣、快乐符合题意，故答案选A。
（3）句意：网上购物的女性比男性多。A.Fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；B.Less更少的，修饰不可数名词；C.More更多的；D.Better更好的。根据后面的than men，可知是比较级，结合常识可知网上购物的女人比男人多，故答案选C。
（4）句意：据报道，去年网上购物消费超过2500亿元，其中80%是通过淘宝网进行的。A.paid意为付钱、赔偿，主语通常为人，常用结构为sb. pays some money for sth.或pay sb.（some money for sth.）；B.spent意为花费，主语通常为人，常用结构为spend some time/money （in） doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事，或spend some time/money on sth.在…上花费时间（金钱）；C.taken意为占用、花费，主语通常为形式主语 it或物，常用结构为It takes/took sb some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事；D. cost意为花费，主语通常为物，常用结构为 sth. cost （sb.）some money。本句根据设空处后面的on可知应用spend，这里是一般过去时的被动语态所以用spent；故答案选B。 （5）句意：淘宝在中文里的意思是"寻宝"。A.processing加工；B.making制作；C.bringing带来；D.finding发现、到。根据后面的关键词treasure，宝藏、宝物，可知淘宝在中文里的意思是寻宝。故答案选D。
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