课时跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．After three years of study, she has a good command of the dialect (方言) here.
2．What is the specific (确切的) aim of your working so hard?
3．There were calls for major (主要的) changes to the system.
4．As time goes by, I have changed my attitude (态度) and I even think she is lovely.
5._Despite (尽管) her good salary, she measured out every dollar needed for household expenses.
6．Practising Chinese kungfu can not only build up one's strength, but also develop one's character (性格)．
7．The main factor (因素) in deciding whether or not to do so is the size of your project.
8．Mandela has become a symbol_ (象征) of the blacks fighting against the whites in South Africa.
9．There are two mainly different political parties to play an important part in the state affairs (事务) in this country.
1．This is an old building 韩国新村dating (date) back to the 14th century.
2．This is why I want to major in Chinese culture.
3．Doing morning exercises regularly is of benefit to your health.
4．They joined us in the discussion on how to stop_global (globe) warming.
5．I have a high regard for him as a coach; he is very strict in his job.
6．You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.
7．Beijing is filled with people from varieties_ (variety) of parts of China.
8．I'd appreciate_it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
9．Questioning can lead to searching for an answer.
Ⅲ.选词填空
of great importance， by means of， date back to， ups and downs， a number of， play an important role in嘉兴电大， lead to，普鲁士蓝 all the way
1．Our life has its ups_and_downs_ and we need someone to ride with us.
2．We visited a temple which dates_back_to 2,000 years ago.
3．Lack of nutrition may lead_to various diseases.
4．I have just found that the class meeting is of_great_importance to me.
5．She could not speak, but made her wishes known by_means_of signs.
6．As everyone knows, she plays_an_important_role_in our organization.胎儿标本
7．In the past ten years a_number_of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing but ruins.
8．He decided that he would drive all_the_way_ home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．It aims to promote the cultural exchange among students from different countries by_means_of_language_study.
它旨在通过语言学习来促进来自不同国家的学生之间的文化交流。 2．As we know, success lies in hard work while laziness leads_to_failure.
众所周知，成功在于努力，然而懒惰导致失败。
3．Besides, watching Chinese movies and TV series will also be_of_lw6-220great_help.
除此之外，看中文电影和电视剧也将很有帮助。
4．No_matter_how_ordinary_a_job_is,_it plays a part in our society.
一份工作无论多么普通，它都在我们的社会中起着一份作用。
5．By the time this letter reaches you, I will_have_left_the_country.
你收到这封信时，我已离开这个国家了。
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
The Chinese Writing System:
Connecting the Past and the Present
China is 1.widely (wide) known for its ancient civilisation. There are many reasons 2.why this has been possible, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese 3.writing (write)
system. 4.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picturebased language. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 5.had_become (become) a welldeveloped writing system. By the Qin Dynasty, the Chinese writing system began to develop 6.in one direction. The writing system was of great 7.importance (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. China's present is 8.connected (connect) with its past by written Chinese. Today, the Chinese writing system is still 9.an important part of Chinese culture. And more and more people are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this 10.amazing (amaze) language.
Ⅰ.阅读理解书名号的用法
English has surely become the global language. Whenever we turn on the news to find out what's happening in East Asia, or Africa, or anywhere, people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.
If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, many would be surprised.English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semiofficial language.English is the working language of many international institutes (研究所) as well as of most international research scientists.It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn.It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English.
One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark.If one visits any of them, it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English.
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