英语_2020年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2020年上海市崇明区中考英语一模试卷
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
1.  Which of the following words is pronounced as [heɪt]?()
A  height
B  hatep2p流媒体
C  hurt
D  heart
2.  He didn't even thank me, so that was the last time I did him ________ favour.()
A  a
B  the
C  an
D  /
3.  Harry Potter is a wonderful character because he is a cool boy ________ magic powers.()
A  in
B  by
C  with
D  from
4.  Jay Zhou released his new album in June. Many fans cheered for ________ on blogs.()
A  he
B  his
C  himself
D  him
5.  The voice ________ the phone sounded quite strange. I just couldn't figure it out.()
A  to
B  for
C  on
D  at
6.  He visited a few ________ at their summer houses near the river last week.()
A  relatives
B  trucks
C  subways
D  grass
7.  When Jon reached into his pocket, he was surprised to find ________ in it. It was empty!()
A  something
B  anything
C  everything
D  nothing
8.  Simon did the exercises very ________. Therefore, he got high marks this time.()
A  carefully
B  careful
C  careless
D  carelessly
9.  The Super Typhoon Hagibis was ________ typhoon that happened in Japanese history.()
A  bad
B  worse
C  worst
D  the worst
10.  ________ wonderful event the China International Import Expo (中国进博会) was!
()
A  What
B  What a
C  What an
D  How鸟苷
11.  You ________ translate the article for Jessica because she knows English quite well.()
A  can't
B  won't
C  needn't
D  mustn't
12.  George thought that Tina quite understood him, ________ he wrote to her.()
A  so
B  or
C  but
D  for
13.  ________ you make an appointment (约定) with the manager in advance, it's impossible for you to meet him now.()
A  When
B  Unless
C  Since
D  If
14.  The students of Class Three ________ an oral English exam at the moment.()
A  have
B  will have
C  have had
D  are having
15.  My father ________ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.()
A  is leaving
B  had left
C  left
D  will leave
16.  The flat of the famous architect ________ at the price of 8 million dollars last year.()
A  will sell
B  will be sold
C  sold
D  was sold
实用医学杂志17.  The pop singer was busy ________ for his concert. He didn't have enough time to take a rest.()
A  to prepare
B  preparing
C  prepare
D  prepared
18.  The careless driver failed ________ the other car in time, which caused a terrible
accident.()
A  to see
B  seeing
C  see
D  saw
19.  ﹣﹣﹣ Shall I bring you a copy of the article?
﹣﹣﹣ ________ I have already had one.()
A  That's a good idea.
B  I think so.
C  No, thanks.
D  Yes, please.
20.  ﹣﹣﹣ Would you mind lending your chemistry notes to me?
﹣﹣﹣ ________ Here you are.()
A  I'm afraid I can't.
B  My notes aren't good enough.
C  Yes, I agree.
D  Not at all.
III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.
From traffic to televisions, our ears always hear different noises. You sometimes choose to put on your headphones and listen to music. You might also(1)________the volume. This way, you
can keep yourself away from other sounds.B ut be careful! Your ears are delicate (易损的). Loud sounds can harm your ears. They can cause hearing loss. In some(2)________cases, it might even mean you can't hear anymore!
Some people have to work around noisy machines. They often need to wear earplugs (耳塞) to(3)________their ears. Headphones can cause the same kind of damage as loud sounds. So when you are using headphones, you should be very careful. You'd better take some(4)________. Your ears need some rest at times. So take the headphones off and enjoy the quietness!
22.
Binalonan is a small town in the Philippines. When the summer came, its residents (居民)(1)________sit under the trees and gossip (说闲话) about neighbours. But no longer. Such gossip is now against a new(2)________law.
Residents will be punished (惩罚) if they break the law. The punishment for a first﹣time offende
r is a fine of ﹩3 and three hours of picking up rubbish.If offenders break the law again,they will face a fine of up to ﹩15 and eight﹣hour(3)________service.
The law was passed by the mayor last month. He said, "Binalonan has good people. It is a safe place to live in. So everyone should(4)________what they say."
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)
23.  They have waited for three________before going back to see the professor.(month)
24.  It must be tiring to walk to the________floor. Why not take the lift instead?(twelve)
25.  Nowadays, many foreigners can express________clearly by using fluent Chinese.(they)
26.  The exciting news was________spread throughout the country.(wide)
27.  We know that it was a very hard________, but we feel we made the right one.(decide)
28.  The clerk in the bank was________, she often gave the old some useful information.(help)
29.  It was quite________to let Peter pay for everything during the trip.(fair)
30.  It was a shame that the sailor didn't________ in crossing the Pacific.(success)
V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,62-67小题每空
格限填一词)(共14分)
31.  The leaders have already reached an agreement on economic affairs.(改为否定句)
The leaders________reached an agreement on economic affairs________.
32.  Jenny put on ________ to attend the ball (舞会) last night.(对划线部分提问)
________ Jenny put on to attend the ball last night?
33.  It's polite of you to repeat the question for the old lady.(保持原句意思基本不变)
It's polite of you to________the question________for the old lady.
34.  Tony didn't know where he could collect the information about cormorant fishing.(改
为简单句)
Tony didn't know________ collect the information about cormorant fishing.
35.  Each student gives a report about national news in Politics lessons.(改成被动语态)
A report about national news________ by each student in Politics lessons.
36.  Linda asked me, "When will the CCTV Host Competition come to an end?"(改为间接
引语)
Linda asked me________the CCTV Host Competition________ come to an end.
37.  is fond of, his wealth, the rich businessman, in front of, showing off, poor people(连词成句)
________
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
38.    Deborah Sampson was born in Massachusetts,  US in 1760.She was the fifth oldest of the seven children in her family.The family was so poor that the mother sent the kids off to live with friends and relatives.At the age of 5, Deborah was taken in by an old woman and was then sent to work as a servant in another home one year later.
At the age of 10,  she helped with the housework and worked on a farm for about eight years,  growing to be about 173 cm tall, almost 30 cm taller than the average woman of her day. Hard physical work helped her develop a strong body.
She dreamed of going on some adventures.When the American Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah dressed herself to look like a man and joined the army in 1782. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.
One day,  during an attack,  Deborah was shot (射中) in the back and leg. Another
soldier took her to the hospital. A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if she had any other wounds. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,  he would find out her secret. The bullet was deep in her leg. Using a pocket knife,  Deborah took ________ out. She left the hospital and continued to fight.
After the war ended,  Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for adventure. So she put on her soldier's uniform and traveled around the country telling of her life as Robert Shurtliff,  the young and brave soldier.
(1)Deborah Sampson started to work as a servant in________.
A  1760
B  1765
C  1766
D  1770.
(2)Deborah's________made her different from the average woman of her day.
A  unusual height
B  long hair
C  poor childhood
D  beautiful face.
(3)Deborah joined the army successfully because of the following reasons EXCEPT
that________.
A  she dressed herself like a man
B  she used a man's name
C  she had a strong body
D  The old woman asked her.
(4)The word "________" in paragraph 4 refers to (指的是)________.
A  the pocket knife
B  the bullet
C  the secret
D  her leg.
(5)Which of the following statements is NOT true about Deborah?________
A  Deborah denied having another wound when being asked.
B  Deborah treated the wound in her leg by herself.
C  Deborah walked to the hospital after being
shot.        D  Deborah went on fighting in the war after being treated..
(6)What was the story mainly about?________
A  Deborah's adventurous life.
B  Reasons why Deborah liked adventures.
C  A big poor family Deborah had.
D  Fight for women's right..
B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)
39.
Are newspapers dying?
For years,  it has been said that newspapers are at death's door. Every year brings more news of closing. But why is the situation so(1)_______for newspapers?
Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20tℎ century.
With the appearance of radio and TV,  however,  newspaper circulation (发行量) began
to fall. By the mid﹣20tℎ century,  radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to(2)_______newspapers for news. That was especially true of breaking news.    Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV,  instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago. It's true that newspapers couldn't compete with TV on(3)_______,  but they could provide in﹣dep
th reports that TV news could not.
But newspapers suffered another,  heavier blow (打击) in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet,  large amounts of information became(4)_______. Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet. There seemed to be little reason to pay for a newspaper subscription (订阅).
So what does the future hold?  Will newspapers die?  Maybe not. Many newspapers are now making(5)_______.Some are going digital. Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all,  people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in﹣depth news,  analysis and opinions. If newspapers(6)_______completely,  there will be nothing to take their place.
(1)
A  exciting
B  terrible
煤矸石砖C  attractive
D  bright
(2)
A  give up
你不像她mvB  live on金水翠峰
C  rely on
D  pick up
(3)
A  speed
B  member
C  instruction
D  stress
(4)
A  super
B  important
C  safe
D  free
(5)
A  mistakes
B  changes
C  advertisements
D  noises
(6)
A  delay
B  release
C  enter
D  disappear
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
40.
Would you like to travel space?

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