2021年上海市虹口区初三中考英语二模卷 带答案(2021.4)

Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
21.John was elected monitor of one class and took________place of Jerry.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22.As I was not familiar________the roads.I often asked the policeman for help.
华南理工化工学院
<
B.with
C.in
D.along
23.Miss Guo suggested we should search for some________about space online.
A.information
B.instruction
C.suggestion
D.idea
24.With our help,the lost dog came back to________home at last.
A.it
B.its
C.itself
D.it's
25.Learning is a lifelong journey because it brings us________new everyday.
A.something
B.anything
丝光沸石D.everything
26.Mary doesn't dress herself up as________as he's older sister.She needs more practice.
B.well
C.better
D.best
27.Jane,you________leave all your toys on the bed.What a mess!
A.mustn't
C.may not
D.should
28.The famous writer said he________writing the third detective novel by the end of last month.
A.has finished
B.would finish
C.finished
D.had finished
29.Our aim is________better education to the children in poor areas.
A.offer
< offer
C.offered
D.offers
30.In my opinion,we should get used to________serving chopsticks when we have meals together.
A.use
B.used
C.using
D.uses驻波
31.A great number of volunteers________for the2022Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.will need
B.are needed
C.were needed
D.will be needed
32.The little girls is afraid of making mistakes in front of strangers,________she seldom speaks in public.
A.for
<
C.so
D.but
33.We will make few mistakes________we are careful enough.
A.so that
B.as soon as
C.as long as
D.even if
张岱年34.Few of the students in this school have been abroad before,________?
A.have they
B.haven't they
C.do they
D.did they
35.---________do we read the questions carefully before answering them?
--To get the right answers.
A.How
B.What
C.Which
D.Why
III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once
(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.eager
B.article
C.desire
D.break
E.level
A good joke can be hardest thing to understand when studying a foreign language.As a recent__36__in The Guardian newspaper noted,"There's more to understanding a joke in a foreign language than understanding vocabulary and grammar."
Being able to understand jokes is hard for a language learner__37__to form friendships with native speakers."I always felt that humor was a ceiling(天花板)that I could never__38__ through."Hannah Ashley,a public relations manager in London,who once studied Spanish in Madrid,told The Guardian,"I could never speak to people on the same__39__as I would speak to a native English speaker,I was almost a boring person because all I could talk about was facts."
A.along
B.background
D.achieved
E.sense
In fact,most of the time,jokes are only funny for people who share a cultural__40__or understand humor in the same way.Chinese-American comedian Joe Wong found this out firsthand.He had__41__huge success in the US,but when he returned to China for his first live show in Beijing,he discovered that people didn't think his Chinese jokes were as funny as his English ones.
In Australia,many foreigners find understanding jokes about sports to be the biggest headache."The hardest jokes are related to rugby(橄榄球)because I know nothing about rugby," said Melody Cao,who was once a student in Australia."When I heard jokes I didn't get,I just laughed__42__."
In the orther two major English-speaking countries,the__43__of humor is also different. British jokes seem to be more subtle and dark,while American jokes are more obvious(明显的)with their meanings,a bit like Americans themselves.
IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
44.Those old photos brought back a lot of pleasant________to us.(memory)
45.Although Alice only won the________place in the writing contest,we were still proud of her. (five)
46.Walt Disney created a lot of________characters in his cartoons.(forget)
47.Playing computer games for too long does harm to people's________and mental health. (physics)
48.It's necessary for students to learn to________relationships and communicate with others in the team.(development)
49.We must make it known to all that loving________is loving ourselves.(natural)
50.Some officers turned into livestreamers(网络主播)to help________farmers to sell their products.(locate)
平流层飞艇51.5G technology will be________used in our daily life in the near future.(wider)
V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)
52.Both of the twin sisters were fond of reading detective stories.(改为否定句)
________of the twin sisters________fond of reading detective stories.
53.Jack will come back from his holiday in two or three days.(对划线部分提问)
________________will Jack come back from his holiday?
54.He spends most of his money on stamps because they are his favourite.(改为被动语态)
Most of the his money________________on stamps because they are his favourite.
55.We can't throw the used batteries away.We should collect them for special treatment.(两句合并成一句)
We should collect the used batteries for special treatment________________throwing them away.
56.We thought of a good method to solve the problem in the end.(保持句意不变)
We________________with a good method to solve the problem in the end.
57.The manager asked Martin,"Are you busy working on a new computer game?"(改为宾语从句)
The manager asked Martin________he________busy working on a new computer game.
58.helped,the scientists'lecture,many secrets of ocean,the young,learn about(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
Part3Reading and Writing(第三部分阅读和写话)
VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
Imagine if your journey to work was from your bedroom to your living room.More and more people in the UK are doing their jobs at home.
Baz works as an engineer in a West London factory.He's been an engineer since he left school-but he's not very optimistic about his future.Heavy industry in the UK has almost disappeared.More people work in Indian restaurants than in steel,coal and shipbuilding put together!Baz also often gets tired of his long journey to work.Whether he travels by car or by public transport,it can take up to two hours a day.
His sister,Liz,lives in the north of England.She's an Information Technology(IT)trainer at a college.Once every four weeks,she meets her trainees in person,but most of her training is done through IT.元极舞
Baz's wife,Helen,seldom travels to work at all.She's a graphic designer for a London advertising company.Once she's got the children off to school,she starts work in front of her computer screen.She's currently designing publicity material for a major London festival.When she's finished her designs,she sends them electronically to her director.He works from home too-
occasionally they meet up for a coffee.
Most people in the UK,like Baz,spend hours travelling to work-and complain about it,too. But an increasing number of people work as telecommuters,like Helen or Liz.Almost all of their work is done online or by phone.There are a million telecommuters in the UK,about10percent of the workforce.
59.Heavy industry has almost disappeared,so________.
< people work in steel
< people work in restaurants
< people work in coal
< people work in ship-building
60.According to the text,Liz mainly does some training________.
A.at a college
B.in person
C.through IT
D.by phone
61.________would say,"With three kids,working from home means I have to keep the balance of my work and personal lives."
A.Baz
B.Liz
C.Helen
D.The writer
62.The underlined word"telecommuters"means________.
A.people who work at home with the help of a phone and the network
B.people who send messages over long distances by telephone,radio,television,etc.
C.people who speak to each other using telephone and video connections
D.people who take photos for people from different places to make a living
63.Which of the following will most probably be discussed in the next paragraph?
A.What are the advantages of working at home?
B.What can people gain from traveling to work?
C.What are people busy making a living for?
D.Why do telecommuters need their own organization?
64.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Baz,Liz and Hellen
B.A new way of working
C.Jobs in the future
D.Technology creates new jobs
B.Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
My tae known do(跆拳道)instructor stood in front of me,with the board in his hands.
"Just tell me when you are ready,"he said.
I had to break it.That__65__was ringing around inside my head.Break it!
I stepped back for a__66__.I got in a good stance(姿势),and then spun(旋转)around backwards,doing a complete turn,and brought my heel(脚后跟)up on the edge of the board.
The thin brown carpet was hurting my feet.The lights filled the room with heat.Everything was silent.My classmates sat there,looking at me.I had never broken a board before,although I had tried several times.Even a boy who was two years younger than me had broken one,and he always__67__that I knew it.
My white uniform made small noises as I moved,the baggy pants and jacket didn't keep me
from sweating.I felt hot.
"OK",I whispered,and with one last deep breath I kicked my heel__68__the hard wood.I stepped back,The board was still in one piece.
My instructor said,smiling,"You have to go through the board.Try it again."
I was__69__people telling me to go through the board.They sounded as if I wasn't trying!
I tried again.But again,I couldn't break it.I hadn't ever cracked(破开)it!I felt tears filling in my eyes.I wouldn't make everyone disappointed.I wouldn't make myself disappointed.
"Almost,"my instructor told me."Try it just one more time."
One more chance.That was all I got."I'll show you,Mr.Board.I'll do it,"I whispered.
I spun around.I kicked the board.I heard a loud cracking sound and then my foot went through the board!My instructor was__70__the two pieces high and smiling.
65.A.suggestion    B.thought    C.feeling    D.answer
66.A.kick    B.change    C.strike    D.hit
67.A.had no idea    B.made sure    C.heard of    D.showed off
68.A.through    B.on    C.across    D.against
ing ride of    B.getting ready for    C.getting into the habit of    D.getting tired of
70.A.picking out    B.picking up    C.putting up    D.putting down
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
With equal opportunities,women are able to choose their own ideal jobs.If a9to5office job isn't your style,consider the following f__71__fun jobs available.
●Wedding(婚礼)planner
While some women dream of their wedding day,others grow up to be wedding planners. B__72__chances are available,as more than2million weddings take place in the United States each year with an a__73__spend of more than$1,000per wedding for a wedding planner.
●Disney character
Imagine being paid to be a princess.For many women working at the Disney resorts,that is e__74__what they do.The Walt Disney Company wants look-alikes to play the role of Disney characters,like Cinderella,at its Disneyland and Disney World resorts.
●Personal shopper
If you love to shop,particularly when you are spending someone else's money,then you should consider b__75__a personal shopper.Personal shoppers meet their customers'n__76__, lifestyles,likes and dislikes and then put that knowledge to use by buying their clothing and accessories.Although the job does have a few drawbacks(缺点),like fussy customers, Entrepreneur says that"mostly,it's a pretty good time."
●Doggy daycare
Women who love a__77__might think about opening a doggy daycare center.You can

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