2014年英语高考试题及答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)
英语
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______. 
中频变压器A. will expect 
B. are expecting 
C. expect 
D. had expected 
2. I don’t really like 
the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 
D. once 
C. until       
A. although       
B. unless         
3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so? 
—_____. I think it’s just right, actually. 
D .No wonder 
C. Sounds good   
B. I hope so     
A. Not really     
4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. 
D. her 
A. that     
C. it     
B. this     
5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. 
D. had bought 
C. have bought   
A. bought   
B. would buy   
6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again. 
D. having said 
C. said     
A. saying     
B. says     
7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 
A. where   
B. what       
D. why 
C. which     
8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow? 
—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me. 
B. Certainly   
临床流行病学C. That’s right
D. I don’t think so 
A. Go ahead   
9. It’s standard prac tice for a company like this one______ a security officer. 
C. to employ   
D. employs 
A. employed   
B. being employed     
10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 
D. why 
C. who     
A. which     
B. whose     
第二节完型填空(共两篇;第一篇短文10小题,每小题1分;第二篇短文20小题,每小
题1.5分;满分40分)
A 
There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a   
11    walked in and the parrot said 
    12    is really ugly.ǁ 
to the man ,―Hey you!ǁ The man said, ―What!?ǁ The parrot said, ―Your
13    and went to the store owner and said, ―Your bird just
    14    my wife. 
The man got very   
It said she was ugly.ǁ 
    16    out 
15    the bird, took it into the ―black room,ǁshook it a bit,
The owner stormed over,    李振翩
17    my customers again. You got 
a few feathers, and said,―Don’t ever,
 ever say anything to   
thatǁ 
With that    18    he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out 
20    and in walked this guy and his wife 
its    19    and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks   
again. The parrot said, ―Hey you!ǁ The guy said, ―What!?ǁ The parrot answered, ―You know that.ǁ 
 C. couple     D. crowd 
 B. team       
11. A. group       
   B. sister   
贝司大师
  C. mother   D. daughter 
12. A. wife    B. sister   
13. A. curious     B. nervous    C. guilty   D. angry 
  B. puzzled   C. offended  D. scared 
14. A. greeted   B. puzzled 
  B. seized   C. trained   D. rescued 
15. A. hugged   B. seized 
   B. handed   C. pulled   D. dug 
16. A. sent    B. handed 
   B. amuse   C. cheat    D. embarrass 
17. A. touch    B. amuse 
  B. comment   C. suggestion   D. request 
18. A. warning   B. comment 
   B. feathers   C. fur    D. skin 
19. A. eyes    B. feathers 
   B. arrived   C. appeared   D. passed 
20. A. lasted    B. arrived 
B 
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age       
21    her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered 
five with her family. While   
22    in medicine. At 18 she married and     
23    a family. Several years later, 
she had a(an)   
24    . Her husband supported her decision. 
Charlotte said she wanted to be a   
26    women students at the time. Therefore, , Canadian medical schools did not   
25   , Canadian medical schools did not   
27    at the Women’s Medical College in 
Charlotte went to the United States to study   
Upon graduation, Philadelphia. It took her five years to   
28    her medical degree.       
30  . Three years later, she moved to 
Charlotte    29    to Montreal and set up a private   
31    doctor. Many of her patients were Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a   
32    herself operating on damaged limbs 
from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte   
and setting    33    bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. 
34    a doctor’s license in both 
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had   
35  . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an Montreal and Winnipeg, but was   
36    her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused 
all-male board, wanted her to   
to    37    her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to 
to 
39   t o 
the Manitoba Legislature to   
38    a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte   
practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73. 
, a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was 
40   , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was 
In 1993, 77 years after her   
onor ―this courageous and pioneering woman.ǁ 
made by the Manitoba Legislature to h
 D. missing 
 C. nursing         
21. A. raising     B. teaching         
 D. voice 
 C. opinion         
22. A. habit     
  B. interest           
 D. started 
  C. offered         
23. A. invented     B. selected     
 C. lawyer           
 D. physicist 
  B. musician         
24. A. doctor   
25. A. Besides    B. Unfortunately   C. Otherwise    D. Eventually 
   C. trust     D. accept 
   B. entertain 
26. A. hire    B. entertain 
   B. physics    C. medicine    D. law 
27. A. history    B. physics 
   D. earn 
28. A. improve   B. save 
  B. save     C. design 
  B. escaped    C. spread    D. wandered 
29. A. returned   B. escaped 
    D. lab 
30. A. school    B. museum   C. clinic www.ddd13
   B. museum   C. clinic 
   B. wealthy   C. greedy    D. lucky 
31. A. busy    B. wealthy   C. greedy    D. lucky 
32. A. helped    B. found 
   B. found   C. troubled    D. imagined 
  B. tired    C. broken    D. weak 
33. A. harmful   B. tired 
34. A. put away   B. taken over   C. turned in    D. applied for 
  B. refused  C. blamed 
   D. fired 
35. A. punished   B. refused  C. blamed 
  B. change   C. preview    D. complete 
36. A. display   B. change 
   B. charge   C. test     D. cure 
37. A. leave    B. charge 
  C. issue     D. show 
   B. donate 
38. A. sell    B. donate 
39. A. continued   B. promised 
淮南三中
  B. promised   C. pretended    D. dreamed 
   B. death    C. wedding    D. graduation 
40. A. birth    B. death 
分)
第二部分:阅读理解(共25题,每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A 
  One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day. 
  Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers
(传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her 
 son Thomas was 10 years old, and 
two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann’s
Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years old. 
  Four days later Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent. 
  ―If it hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died,ǁ Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it. 
  The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, ―That dog saved my friend’s son.ǁ 
  Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. 
to find you, maybe you should keep 
After a few moments Peter said, ―Maybe Odie was supposed 
it.ǁ 
41. What did Tracy do after finding the dog? 
A. She looked for its owner 
   B. She gave it to Ann as a gift. 
  D. She bought some food for it. 
C. She sold it to the dollar store. 
42. How did the dog help save Jack? 
A. By breaking the door for Ann. 
B. By leading Ann to Jack’s room. 
  B. By leading Ann to Jack’s room. 
 D. By attending Jack when Ann was out. 
C. By dragging Jack out of the room. 
43. What was Ann’s attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4? 
D. Grateful 
C. Tolerant       
B. Doubtful         
A. Sympathetic       
44. For what purpose did Peter call Tracy? 
A. To help her friend’s son.   
B. To interview Tracy 
   D. To return the flier to her. 
C. To take back his dog. 
45. What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph? 
B. It would be kept by Ann’ family. 
A. It would be given to Odie. 
C. It would be returned to Peter. 
 D. It would be taken away by Tracy. 
B 
It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything    I t was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment 
to find someplace indoors. He suggested we could see a movie. It was a brilliant plan. 
—most important —sit in 
   M ovie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and
Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and
air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater. Mr. Bellow did not mind if you did. 
   T hat particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it. 
We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next
 day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the next day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke. 
Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some 
 not memories 
of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen,
of my life. 

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