A
B
白芍（肝阳上亢）功效：tonifying blood and regulating menstruation(补血调经)suppressing[抑制] hyperactivity[亢进] of liver-yang(平肝潜阳)astringing Yin to arrest sweating(敛阴止汗) 白术（燥湿）功效：invigorating Qi and consolidating superficies(益气固表)removing dampness and inducing diuresis(燥湿利水)preventing miscarrage(安胎)
白芷：（治头痛之要药）功效：expelling wind and dispel exopathogens(祛风解表)clearing passage(通鼻窍)relieving pain(止痛)removing dampness and arresting leukorrhea(燥湿止带)eliminating swelling and draining pus(消肿排脓) 败酱草 （肠痈要药）It is good at treating the accumulation (积累)of noxious heat(毒热)in the large intestine
百部（单入肺经 蛲虫病[小儿肛周] 阴道滴虫[煎汤熏洗]）氟化钾
功效：moistening the lung and relieving cough(润肺止咳)killing worms and insects,including louse(杀虫灭虱)
板蓝根
北沙参
巴戟天
半夏（止胃气上逆）功效：clearing dampness to reduce phlegm(燥湿化痰)lowering the adverse Qi to stop vomiting(降逆止呕)
贝母（川贝 浙贝）功效：resolving phlegm and relieving cough(化痰止咳)clearing heat and congestion(清热散结)
补骨脂：
薄荷：药性：pungent in flavour(味辛)cool in nature(性凉)acts on the lung and liver channels(入肺肝经)功效：dispersing wind-heat(疏散风热)easing sore throat and promoting eruption(利咽透疹)Soothing the liver and alleviating mental depression(疏肝解郁)
C
赤芍轴承座
苍术：spot of oil cavity（朱砂点）
川芎 （头痛要药 血中之气药）功效：Promoting Blood Circulation and flow of Qi(活血行气)dispelling wind and relieving pain(祛风止痛)
川乌
柴胡：（治寒热往来之要药）功效：dispel exopathogens to clear heat(解表退热) Soothing the liver and alleviating mental depression(疏肝解郁)elevating Yang and Qi(开举阳气)
川楝子：行气止痛、杀虫
车前草：清热利尿；凉血；解毒。
穿心莲：清热解毒；泻火；燥湿
穿山甲（催乳）功效：invigorating channels and collaterals to promote lactation(通经下乳) subduing swelling and draining pus(消肿排脓)
车前子：
陈皮（桔皮 中焦寒性气滞）功效：promoting Qi circulaion and strengthening the spleen (行气健脾)eliminating dampness and relieving phlegm(燥湿化痰)
沉香功效：promoting Qi circulaion and alleviating pain(行气止痛)lowering adverse flow of Qi and arresting vomiting(降逆止呕)helping inspiration and relieving asthma(纳气平喘)
D
乙酸正丁酯
大青叶：功效：clearing away heat,detoxicating (清热解毒) removing blood heat and ecchymoses(凉血祛斑)
大黄：药性：bitter in flavour,cold in nature,acts on the spleen,stomach,large intestine,heart and liver channels. 药效：It is an important herb for constipation(便秘)due to accumulation(积累) of heat of excess type,and gastro-intestinal fecal impaction(胃肠食积) due to heat.
功效：purging heat and looseing the boeels(泻热通便)removing heat from the blood and clearing toxins(凉血解毒)promoting blood circulation to relieve blood stasis(破血逐瘀)
当归（月经病 补而不滞）
功效：tonifying blood,promoting blood circulation(补血活血)regulating menstruation and alleviating pain(调经止痛) lubricating the bowels to relieve constipation(润肠通便)
独活
代赭石 （赤铁矿 三氧化二铁）功效：clearing the liver-yang and checking exuberance of Yang(平肝潜阳 生用)checking and descending the upward rebellious Qi(重镇降逆 生用)removing heat from blood and stop bleeding(凉血止血 煅用) 丹参（心绞痛）功效：Promoting Blood Circulation and Relieving Blood Stasis(活血化瘀)clearing heat from the blood and resolving swelling(凉血消痈)tranquilizing the mind(安神定志)
丹皮： (痛经 闭经)特点：Cooling blood and stop bleeding with out stasis(止血不留瘀)功效：cooling the blood(凉血)promoting blood circulation and relieving blood stasis(活血化瘀)
党参：功效：reinforcing the spleen,tonifying the lung(补脾肺气)nourishing blood and promoting the production of the body fluid(养血生津)
丁香（止呕）功效：warming the middle-jiao,lowering the adverse rising(降逆止呕)warming the kidney and supporting Yang(温肾助阳)
淡竹叶：清心火，除烦热，利小便。
杜仲：
地骨皮（枸杞根皮）功效：bringing down heat of Yin-deficiency（降阴虚热）removing lung-fire(去肝火)
地龙（蚯蚓 中风失语 利尿 入膀胱经）功效：clearing away heat to arrest convulsion(清热止痉)relieving asthma and the obstruction in the channels(平喘通络)
冬虫夏草（虫感染菌类 死亡后的 虫草共生体）
功效：supplementing the lung and kidney(补肾益肺)stoping cough and relieving asthma(止咳平喘)
E
阿胶（脾胃虚者慎用）
功效：replenishing blood and stoping bleeding(补血止血)nourishing Yin and moistening the lung(滋阴润肺)
F
防风：dispersing pathogenic wind and dispel exopathogens(祛风解表) relieving pain and spasm(止痛止痉) 菊花心：radial striations 蚯蚓头：head of earthworm
附子：附子（阳痿Impoten遗精Spermatorrhea大出血hemora）功效：supplementing fire and Yang(补火助阳) disperse cold and alleviate pain（散寒止痛）recuperate depleted Yang to rescue patients from collapse.(回阳救逆)
番泻叶：
茯苓：
G
嗜血dna
葛根
833uu甘草（调和药性 生用解毒 甘草绿豆汤）功效：tonyfing the heart and spleen(补益心脾)moistening the lung to arrest cough(润肺止咳)purging fire to remove toxins(清热解毒)relieving spasm to alleviate pain(缓急止痛)and moderating other herbs(调和诸药)
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