湖北省武汉市武昌区省水二中学2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
Ⅰ. 单项选择
黄竹白毫
1、The mobile phone________in 1973.
A.invents B.is invented
C.invented D.was invented
2、Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read?
A.what B.which C.who D.whom
3、–Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?
--Really? I am so proud of _________.
A.they B.their C.them
4、The clothes in this store are sold _______ very good prices.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
5、I don′t care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!
A.where B.what C.why D.when
6、Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.
A.and B.or C.so
7、—Whose hair band is this?
工业产品生产许可证管理条例—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meetin g.
A.might B.wouldn’t
C.must D.can’t
8、--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?
--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).
A.whether B.when C.how D.why
9、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.
A.on; by B.by; on C.on; on D.by; by
信令风暴10、Alex and Tom are brothers. ______ often help their father wash the car.
A.I B.You C.We D.They
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy ______ we solve our problems.
______about our problems can affect(影响) how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?
Most of us have    1 been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said someth ing you didn’t like,
or you felt they didn’t understand you. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Times goes by, and good friendships may    2
When we’re angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen yo ung children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t  3 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important    4 for us that we can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too    5 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young adults, it’s our duty to    6 our best to deal with challenges with the help of our teachers.
By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 7 . Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak,8 he thinks his physical problems unimportant. Now he is known as a great scientist in the world. Maybe we are quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
1.A.unless B.if C.when D.as
2.A.Worry B.Worrying C.Worried D.Worries
3.A.always B.mostly C.probably D.seldom
whetheror
4.A.lose B.be lost C.keep D.be kept
5.A.last B.do C.produce D.make
6.A.program B.tool C.class D.lesson
7.A.kind B.strict C.weak D.free
8.A.try B.have C.put D.keep
9.A.helpful B.cheerful C.useless D.terrible
10.A.so B.or C.but D.an
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.
Here 1.(be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers
Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over
10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2.(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3.(not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.
Every August a fantastic sight can4.(see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal--millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5.(take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who
6.(begin) the journey in Mexico the year before.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way o
f lighting his house during the day without electricity.
乙炔黑He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.
Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.
Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light’’ during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.
The local supermarket and his neighbors’ houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!
1.What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?
A.He was always busy repairing machines. B.He couldn’t do any housework.
C.He was clever with his hands. D.He is a helpful man to save our world.
2.The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_________________.
A.because the bottle can give more light.
B.because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile.
C.because the bleach can protect water from turning green.
D.because the bleach can give out the sunlight.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People can use Moser’s lights o nly at night.
B.Moser’s light gives too poor light.
硝酸铯
C.Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.
D.Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.
4.The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “___________”.
A.地震B.停电C.旱灾D.洪涝
5.We can infer from the passage that______________________.
A.Alfredo’s lights will be more and more popular.
B.nobody will buy Moser lights in the future.
C.Alfredo won’t repair machines any more.
D.Alfredo’s invention will bring him a lot of money.
B
14、Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But
American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment(惩罚), too.
On the first day of a new term, 128 students were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether l, 200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had seen.
At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大)trousers, low-necked and tank tops(紧身短背心)are not allowed in classroom. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn't think so. "I'm supportive if half the students were sent home because 99% will get the message that
our school are for education." "Freedom" doesn't mean "free of restrictions(约束)".That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the U.S.A or in China.
1.Many Chinese students think that _______________.
A.American students are very free at school
B.American students are not so clever as them
C.American students don't love their school at all
D.American students obey their school rules
2.128 Students of Morton High School were sent home for___________.
A.not finishing their homework B.being late for school
C.not wearing the right clothes D.not cleaning the classroom
3.Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to __________.
A.decide when to go to school B.choose what to wear
C.eat and drink in class D.do what they want
4.What does the underlined word "supportive" mean in Chinese?
A.高兴的B.支持的C.害怕的D.难过的
5.What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?
A.Agree. B.Disagree. C.Not sure. D.Not mentioned.
C
15、Dogs are considered as man’s best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.
A Friend Helps You When You’re Sick

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