河北省2019年中考英语试题(含答案)

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语试卷
卷I (选择题,共75分)
听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
1.A.mark    B.park    C.bank
w leaves    B.white lies    C.straight lines
3.A.take a lift    B.cross street    C.accept a gift
4.A.They are having a class    B.They are taking a break.
C.They are answering questions.
5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore.    B.Judy will be taken to the bookstore
C.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.
Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。)
6.A.That’s early    B.That’s all right    C.That’s fun.
7.A.Jack is out    B.Here is Jack    C.This is Jack
8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry,I’m not sure    C.OK,you can’t miss it.
9.A.Great idea!    B.Me, too.    C.Well done
10.A.Well , I hope so    B.Sure, I will    C.Oh, I forgot it
Ⅲ听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。)
11.What are they going to do?
12.Where are they talking?
13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?
A. He did some shopping.
B. He made a birthday cake.
C. He had a birthday party.
14. What does the man worry about?
A. Jane may catch a cold
B. Jane’s hair will be wet.
C.No one cares about Jane
15. What is Jane going to do?
A. Wash her hair.
B. Take a shower.
C. Have a meeting
16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?
A. Nervous.
B.tired.
C. Happy.
17. What is the teacher like?
A. Talk a lot in class.
B. Give less homework.
C. Know the students well.
18. What is Lily afraid of?
A. Talking in public.
B. Taking a PE lesson.
C. Shaking hands with others.
IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。)
19. Who is the email written to?
利率汇率A. Bob.
B. Jenny.
香农指数
C. Tom.
20. When was the library built?
A. 40 years ago.
B. 140 years ago.
C. 240 years ago
21.Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?
A.To the library东北林业大学学报
B.To another city
C. To the Children's Ccnlcr.
22. What kind of bike will the speaker sell?
A. New.
B. Old.
C. Big.
23. How much does he want for the bike?
A. 300 dollars.
B. 180 dollars.
C. 120 dollars
24. What color is the bike?
A. Blue.
B. Red.
C. Black.
25. What time can Michael come to try the bike?
A. At 6:30 p.m
B. At 7:
C. At 7:
笔试部分
V. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
26. ---My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_________?  ---Of course. Here it is.
A. his
B. hers
C. mine
D. yours
非线性薛定谔方程
27. I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite_________.
A. singers
B. dancers
C. painters
D. writers
28. This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.
A. for
B. in
C. with
D. by
29. The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.
A. easier
B. harder
C. higher
D. slower
30. It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
D. was raining
31. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.
A. pick up
B. put on
C. take off
D. throw away
32. These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A. fill
B. filled
C. are filled
D. were filled
33. He_________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.
A. tells
B. will tell
C. told
D. is telling
34. Sorry, I did n’t see you, because I_________ a picture.
A. draw
B. drew
C. was drawing
D. have drawn
35. Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.
A. still
B. always
C. already
D. almost
VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began  36  I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day in fourth grade, our  37  gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought.  38  I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company.
Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading an
d re-reading about his  39  ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and  40  me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad  41  a model plane I made. Later, we found a  42  model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas  43  . Failure is a common part of the inventing.
As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always  44  a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with
my  45  in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.
36. A. before                        B. after                      C. when                      D. until
37. A. parent                        B. teacher                  C. inventor                    D. engineer
38. A. Easily                        B. Finally                      C. Safely                    D. Quickly
39. A. lights                  B. projects                  C. suggestions            D. inventions
40. A. mistook                  B. refused              C. chose                      D. encouraged
41. A. with                          B. about                            C. into                        D. from
42. A. different                    B. similar                      C. large                      D. small
43. A. work                          B. fail                            C. come                      D. end
44. A. looking at          B. looking for        C. looking after            D. looking through
45. A. habit                          B. story                      C. interest                  D. plan
VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.
Characters: Benny, student, 14 years old
Peter, students, 15 years old
Susie, student, 14 years old
Grace, student, 14 years old
Time:  One Sunday afternoon in autumn
Place:  Sunny Park
(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.) Benny:  Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move.
动力环境监控系统Grace:  That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the
plate.
Peter:  (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?
It’s not fair.
(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. )
Susie:    (Sounding surprised) What are you doing , Peter? That’s d…
Peter:    Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.
Susie:    And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help!
(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)
Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?
Grace:  You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?
Peter:    (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?
46. How does Peter feel about his job?
A. Clean an easy
B. Dirty and difficult
C.    Great and interesting
D. Noisy and harmful
47. What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “That’s d…”?
A. dirty
B. difficult
C. delicious
D. dangerous
48. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. There are five people in the play.
B. Peter’s carelessness causes the fire.
C. They have a picnic in the morning
D. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.
B
Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He
thinks his heart is going to stop because he can’t possibly know how this has happened. It has
never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never
eak to him again as long as he lives.
hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never sp
Tony puts his head down and say to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!
He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been
上海建通discovered.
As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of
water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pan seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person
of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.
She tries to help, but they tell her, “You’ve done enough, you stupid!”
At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says
in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didn’t you ?”
Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”
49. What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?
A. They’ll all laugh at him.
B. They’ll tell the teacher about it.
C. They’ll try to help him.
D. They’ll never speak to him again.
50. Which is right according to the passage?
A. Emily drops the water on purpose.
B. Tony is really angry with
Emily.
C. Tony and Emily don’t go home by bus.
D. Tony and Emily aren’t classmates.
51. We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?
A. careless and lazy
B. quiet and bright
C. stupid and helpless
D. kind and smart.
C
School Activity: the “Exercise Month”
A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exer Month”.
What is our aim(目的)?
The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity
ortance of exercise.
is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the imp
What are our activities?
The “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month,
a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competi tion is “Exercise and Me”. The length
of the writing is 500 words for this competition.
●TalkThe talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen
Hospital. He will then answer our members’ question about exercise.
●Exhibition(展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school
hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from
the competition will be on show.
●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December
to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also
help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
52. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The aim of the school activities.
B. The different kinds of school classes.
C. The introduction about Exercise Month.
D. The school members’ Youth Sports Club.
53. What is the topic of the writing competition?
A. Exercise and Me.
B. A School Activity.
C. Practical Exercise Plans.
D. After-school Classes.
54. When will the after-school exercise classes start?
A. On 15 December.
B. On 18 December.
C. On 14 January.
D. On 15
January.
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The local exercise club has a long history.
B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school.
C. The coaching will answer the members’ questions.
D. Some writings from the competition will be on show.
D
What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.
Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries,
recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.
Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the
introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of
millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared
the way for all progress and development of the society.
In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The
lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草
纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen
that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.

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