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建设，建筑，修建to build, to construct 建筑学architecture
修筑，建筑物building
房子house
摩天大楼skyscraper
公寓楼block block of
of of flats flats flats ((美作:apartment block)
纪念碑monument
宫殿palace
庙宇temple
皇宫，教堂basilica
大教堂cathedral
教堂church
塔，塔楼tower
十层办公大楼ten-storey office block 柱column
柱列colonnade
拱arch
市政town planning (美作:city planning) 营建许可证，建筑开工许可证building permission 绿地greenbelt 建筑物的三面图elevation 设计图plan
比例尺scale
预制to prefabricate 挖土，掘土excavation
基foundations, base, subgrade
打地基to lay the foundations
砌好的砖列course of bricks
脚手架scaffold, scaffolding
质量合格证书certification of fitness 原材料raw material
底板bottom plate
垫层cushion
侧壁sidewall
中心线center line
条形基础strip footing
附件accessories pc anywhere
型钢profile steel
钢板steel plate
熔渣slag 每上一个台阶都顶一下
飞溅welding spatter
定位焊tacking
引弧generating of arc 建筑工程专业英语词汇（2）充水试验filling water test 错边量unfitness of butt joint 底圈foundation ring 真空度检漏vacuum degree leak test 丁字焊缝tee welding 渗透探伤oil whiting test 充水试验filling water test 内侧角焊缝接头interior interior angle angle angle welding welding welding line line joint 基础沉降foundation settlement 测量基准点datum mark 稳定性试验stability test 排气阀outlet valve 角钢angle steel 构件component part 机械损伤mechanical damage 缩孔shrinkage cavity
折迭enfoldment
碳钢管carbon steel tube 公称直径nominal diameter 预埋件embedded part 轴测图axonometric drawing 布置图arrangement diagram 氧乙炔气割oxyacetylene gas cutting 低合金钢管low alloy steel 热影响区heat affected area 修磨polish 砂轮片grinding wheel 等离子plasma panel 重皮cold
琥珀酸脱氢酶
lap 凹凸unevenness 缩口necking down 端面head face 倾斜偏差dip deviation 外径external diameter 砂轮grinding wheel 管件pipe casting 单线图single line drawing 平齐parallel and level 两端two terminals 满扣buckle 螺栓紧固bolton
熄弧熄弧 quenching of arc
焊道焊道 welding bead
坡口坡口 beveled edges
外观检查外观检查 visual inspection
重皮重皮 double-skin
水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction
成型成型 molding
直线度直线度 straightness accuracy
焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion
水平度水平度 levelness
铅垂度铅垂度 verticality
翘曲变形翘曲变形 buckling deformation 角尺角尺 angle square
对接焊缝对接焊缝 butt weld
母材母材 parent metal
法兰密封面法兰密封面 flange sealing surface 夹层夹层 interlayer
表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration
挠曲变挠曲变 bending deformation
超声波探伤超声波探伤 ultrasonic ultrasonic testing/
testing/ testing/ ultrasonic ultrasonic examination
金地九珑璧
压力容器压力容器 pressure vessel
预制下料预制下料 prefabrication baiting 排版直径排版直径 set-type diameter
焊缝焊缝 welding line
中幅板中幅板 center plate
测量方法测量方法 measuring method
基准点基准点 datum mark 细叶楠
跳焊跳焊 skip welding
允许偏差允许偏差 allowable variation
补强板补强板 stiffening plate
开孔开孔 tapping
对接接头对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing 角钢角钢 angle iron
安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle
吊装立柱吊装立柱 hoisting upright column 焊接钢管焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 向心斜拉筋向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope 带板带板 band plate 槽钢胀圈槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring 环口环口 collar extension 局部变形局部变形 local distortion
周边周边 periphery 附加应力附加应力 additional stress 同轴度同轴度 axiality 平行度平行度 parallelism 随机随机 stochastic 允许偏差允许偏差 allowable variation 重直度verticality 水平度水平度 levelness 隔离盲板隔离盲板 blind plate 氩弧焊argon arc welding 压盖螺栓压盖螺栓 gland bolt 间距间距 spacing 有效期有效期 period of validity 担任担任 take charge of undertake 焊条焊条 welding rod 碳钢焊条碳钢焊条 carbon steel 焊丝焊丝 welding wire 熔化焊熔化焊 melting 钢丝钢丝 steel wire 气体保护焊气体保护焊 gas shielded arc welding 烘干烘干 drying 清洗清洗 ablution 制度s ystem 焊接工艺焊接工艺 welding procedure 相应相应 corresponding 手工电弧焊手工电弧焊 manual electric arc welding 手工钨极手工钨极 manual tungsten electrode 打底打底 render 电源电源 power source 交流交流 alternating current 焊件焊件 weldment 管壁厚度管壁厚度 pipe thickness 对接焊缝对接焊缝 butt weld 工件壁厚工件壁厚 workpiece 飞溅物飞溅物 splash 沾污沾污 smirch 油污油污 oil stain 细锉细锉 smooth file
铣刀铣刀 milling cutter
氧化膜氧化膜 oxide film 脱脂处理脱脂处理 ungrease treatment] 棉质纤维棉质纤维 cotton fibre 丙酮丙酮 acetone 硫 sulfur
环缝环缝 circumferential weld
顶板顶板 top plate
拱顶拱顶 vault
顶板加强肋顶板加强肋 stiffening rib
对接对接 butt joint
胎具胎具 clamping fixture
卷板机卷板机 plate bending rolls
中心支架中心支架 center bearing bracket 椭圆度椭圆度 ovality
等分线等分线 bisectrix
搭接宽度搭接宽度 lap width
点焊点焊 spot welding
搭接焊搭接焊 overlap welding
对称对称 symmetrically
螺旋爬梯螺旋爬梯 cockle stairs
放料阀放料阀 baiting valve
液位计液位计 content gauge
芬兰维萨拉芬兰维萨拉 V ailsla OY
美国美科美国美科 "Met-coil, USA"
集中式空调系统 centralized air conditioning system
裙房裙房 annex
热源热源 heat source
平面位置的空间 space of planimetric position
密封性能密封性能 sealing performance 机房机房 machine room
节点节点 timing
专业专业 "profession or discipline 都可以都可以，要根据上下文"
连体法兰连体法兰 coupling flange
垂直井笼垂直井笼 vertical well cage
变风量变风量 variable air rate
施工面展开施工面展开 construction unfolds 违约行为违约行为 noncompliance
合同交底- contract presentation 管理承包商 Management Contractor party
工程量工程量 work amount
实施的形象进度 progress of implementation
完工资料完工资料 as-built documentation 文整文整 clear-up
审核审核 review
汽车式起重机汽车式起重机 Autocrane
深化图纸深化图纸 deepen drawing
焊剂焊剂 welding flux 钢板钢板 steel plate 纵向焊缝纵向焊缝 longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 筒节筒节 shell ring 封头封头 end socket 卷管卷管 reelpipe 强度试验强度试验 strength test 起弧起弧 arc starting 穿堂风穿堂风 draught 熔合熔合 fusion 反面反面 reverse side 整体整体 integral 封堵封堵 block up 焊口焊口 weld bond 医用胶布医用胶布 medical proof fabric 高频高频 high frequency 焊炬焊炬 welding torch 建筑工程专业英语词汇翻译(4) 综合分析判断 comprehensive analysis and judgement 变压器变压器 transformer 抽芯loose core 过道过道 aisle 三相电容三相电容 three phase capacitance 芯棒芯棒 core rod 都市规划与土地开发 Urban g and Land Development 社区开发及工业区开发社区开发及工业区开发 Community Development and Industry Park Development 开发许可申请开发许可申请 Development Permit 土地使用变更计划土地使用变更计划 Land Use Rezoning Plan 主要计划及细部计划主要计划及细部计划 Master Master Plan Plan Plan and and and Detail Detail Plan 都市计划更新计划都市计 划更新计划 Urban Renewal Plan 都市设施都市设施 Urban Design 建筑设施建筑设施 Architecture Design 大地工程大地工程 Geotechnical Engineering 工址调查工址调查 Site Investigation 现地试验与室内试验现地试验与室内试验 In-Situ In-Situ and and and Laboratory Laboratory Test 基础工程基础工程 Foundation Design
设备配置计划 equipment furnishment plan
结构预埋配合阶段 Structure pre-embedment assistance
stage
精装修阶段精装修阶段 Fine fitment stage 工程施工阶段工程施工阶段 Construction stage 工程竣工阶段工程竣工阶段 Completion stage 台钻台钻 Bench drill
冲击钻冲击钻 Churn drill
手电钻手电钻 Electric portable drill 砂轮切割机砂轮切割机 Abrasive cutting off machine 角钢卷圆机角钢卷圆机 Angle iron rolling machine 管道切断器管道切断器 Pipe cutting machine 铜管调直机 Copper Copper pipe pipe pipe straightening straightening machine 管道压槽机管道压槽机 Book Book joint
joint joint setting setting setting machine machine for pipes 管道压槽机管道压槽机 Book Book joint joint joint setting setting setting machine machine for pipes 角向磨光机角向磨光机 Angle polishing machine
电动套丝机电动套丝机 Electric threading machine 电动卷扬机电动卷扬机 Electric winch
电动试压泵 Motor-driven pressure pressure test
test pump
手动试压泵手动试压泵 Manual pressure test pump 阀门试压机阀门试压机 Valve pressure test device 阀门试压机阀门试压机 Valve pressure test device TDC(F)风管加工流水线 TDC(F)air ductwork fabrication
stream line
等离子切割机等离子切割机 Plasma cutting machine TDC(F)法兰条成型机 TDC(F) flange strip shaping mill
勾码成型机勾码成型机 Forming Forming machine
machine machine for for for flange flange clamp
TDC(F)风管加工成型机 TDC(F) TDC(F) duct
duct fabrication shaping mill
多普勒超声波流量检测仪 Doppler ultrasonic flow detector
温、湿度传感器温、湿度传感器 "Temperature, "Temperature, humidity
humidity senor"
精密声级计精密声级计 Precision sound level meter 风管漏风量测试仪、风室式漏风测试装置 "Duct air leakage
tester, airchamber air leakage testing 深开挖工程及建物保护深开挖工程及建物保护 Deep Excavation and Building Protection 新生地及软弱地层改良新生地及软弱地层改良 Reclamation and Soft Ground Improvement 山坡地开发与水土保持 Slope land Development, Soil and Water Conservation 潜盾隧道与岩石隧道潜盾隧道与岩石隧道 Shield Tunnel and Rock Tunnel 大地工程施工顾问大地工程施工顾问 Geotechnical Construction Consultant
lng船土壤材料试验土壤材料试验 Soil and Material
结构工程结构工程 Structural Engineering 各类钢筋混凝土、预力混凝土、钢结构及钢骨钢筋混凝土结构 Structures of R.C., Prestressed Concrete, Steel, and SRC 桥梁、高层建筑、地下结构物、隧道、深开挖挡土结构 Bridges, High-Rise Buildings, Underground Structures, Tunnels, Retaining Structures for Deep Excavations 桥梁安全检测、评估及维修补强 Bridge Inspection, Assessment, and Rehabilitation 钢结构细部设计及制造图 Steel Steel Structural Structural Detail Design and Shop Drawings 厂房工程厂房工程 Industrial Plant 工业厂房-石化工厂、钢厂、电厂、气体厂、科技工业厂房、一般性厂房 Industrial Plants--Petroleum Plants--Petroleum and and and Chemical, Chemical, Chemical, Steel, Steel, Steel, Power, Power, Gas, High-Technical and General Plants 环保设施工厂-垃圾焚化厂、垃圾掩埋场、污水处理厂及相关管线水处理厂及相关管线 Environment Environment Protecting Protecting Plants--Incineration Plants--Incineration Plants, Plants, Plants, Garbage Garbage Garbage Disposal Disposal Plants, Waste Water Treatment Plants and Piping System 设备支撑结构、管架、操作平台设备支撑结构、管架、操作平台 Equipment Supporting Supporting Structures, Structures, Structures, Pipe Pipe Pipe Racks, Racks, Racks, Operating Operating Platforms 设备基础设备基础 Equipment Foundations 厂区一般土木及公共设施 General Civil Works and Utilities of Plants 运输工程运输
工程 Transportation Engineering 运输规划运输规划 Transportation Planning 停车场设施工程规划、设计 Engineering Planning & Design for Parking Facilities 建筑交通维持计划 Traffic Control &
device"
风罩式风量测试仪 Air hood air rate tester
微压计、毕托管、热球（电）风速仪 "Micromanometer ,
pitot
tube, hot bulb(electrical) anemoscope"
潜水泵潜水泵 Submerged pump
电动弯管机电动弯管机 Electric pipe bender 铜管弯管机铜管弯管机 Copper pipe bender 液压弯管机液压弯管机 Hydraulic pipe bender 电动剪刀电动剪刀 Electric clipper
液压铆钉钳液压铆钉钳 Hydraulic riveting clamp 线槽电锯线槽电锯 Trunking electric saw 开孔器开孔器 Tapper
电动空压机电动空压机 Electric air compressor 液压千斤顶液压千斤顶 Hydraulic jack
液压手推车液压手推车 Hydraulic trolley 焊条烘干箱焊条烘干箱 Welding rod drying box 手拉葫芦手拉葫芦 Chain block
道（垫）木道（垫）木 Sleeper
转速表转速表 Tachometer
电流钳型表电流钳型表 Clip-style ammeter 压力表压力表 Pressure gauge
接地电阻测试仪 Earthing resistance testing device
氧气表氧气表 Oxygen gauge
乙炔表乙炔表 Acetylene gauge
对讲机对讲机 Walkie talkie
文件和资料文件和资料 documents and information? 建设单位建设单位 Construction unit
安装单位安装单位 Installation unitz 建筑工程专业英语词汇翻译(3) 送气送气 air supply 电流衰减装置电流衰减装置 current attenuation 气体延时保护装置气体延时保护装置 time delay 熄弧熄弧 quenching of arc 成型成型 molding 钢印代号钢印代号 steel seal 质量分析质量分析 quality analysis 负责人负责人 principal 审批审批 examine and approve 补焊工艺补焊工艺 repair welding 压缩机压缩机 compression pump 平焊法兰平焊法兰 welded flange 测试流程图测试流程图 test flow chart
Management during Construction 水利及港湾工程 Hydraulic and Harbor Engineering 营建管理营建管理 Construction Management 估价及工程预算制作 Estimates and Engineering Budget Works 营建管理营建管理 Construction Management 工程监造工程监造 Construction Supervision 施工计划施工计划 Construction Plan 工程进度控管 Schedule Control during Construction 施工规划施工规划 Construction Specifications 环境工程环境工程 Environmental Engineering 环境影响评估 Environment Impact Assessment 环境监测环境监测 Environmental Monitoring 地下水监测系统地下水监测系统 Groundwater Monitoring 污水处理厂污水处理厂 Wastewater Treatment Plant 污水下水道污水下水道 Sewage System 噪音振动防治噪音振动防治 Noise and Vibration 垃圾焚化厂兴建工程垃圾焚化厂兴建工程 Waste Incinerator 废弃物处理系统工程 Waste Treatment & Disposal 共同管道共同管道 Common Ducts 管道及附属设施之规划设计
Planning Planning and and Design of Common Ducts Structures and Subsidiary Facilities 经济效益分析 Economic and Efficiency Analysis 财务评估财务评估 Financial Evaluation 管理维护办法及组织订定管理维护办法及组织订定 Regulation Regulation for
for for the the Management, Maintenance and Organization 电力复合脂电力复合脂 electric force compounded grease 电缆敷设电缆敷设 cable laying
电缆槽架电缆槽架 cable channel
主干线主干线 trunk line
弯头弯头 angle fitting
剥落处剥落处 exfoliation
银粉银粉 aluminum powder
支持点支持点 support point
拆装拆装 disassembly and assembly
畅通畅通 smooth
电压等级电压等级 electric pressure
通断实验通断实验 onoff
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