沈阳高三英语家教 2011辽宁高考英语完型填空实战演练吴军精品教案A-1

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2011高考英语完型填空实战演练教案A-1
铁西区Peter精品高分英语家教:www.sypeter
主编人:吴军
完型填空实战四招
抓头——抓住首句,预测全文
完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。因此,我们在解题时一定要注意以首句的时态、语态及表述方式为立足点来进行逻辑思维,判断文章体裁,出文章中心。
捕眼——捕捉题眼,寻契机
所谓“题眼”,就是指那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词以及能够帮助我们解决问题问题的特定
的语境。捕捉题眼,就是要迅速到语篇中的特殊的内在联系——那些表示因果、递进、转折、指代等意义的连接词及动词、形容词、副词、同位语等,还有那些明确具体的事实(如时间、地点、人物、形状、彩、顺序),以及它们之间的关系等。
I used to call people 37 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep.
A. now and then    B.all the time    C. at home      D. at work
She lives in the same 53 she lived 27 years ago - although in a more comfortable home.
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A. life              B. city        C. house        D. way
跳身——避难就易,节省时间
在解题过程中,我们应该遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前。为了不影响做题速度,我们可以暂时跳过难点,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接具体的问题。或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或明确的表示,或许一个在前面不能解的
题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。一般说来,固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型及明显的语法结构等易于判断。
52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment.
52. A. People    B. Nobody    C. Somebody    D. I
扫尾——复读全文,解决残敌
到了这时,借助已经补全的空白,我们应该对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题,如采用排除法逐步缩小包围圈等方法。对于实在无从下手的个别题目,我们则完全可以凭语感来确定:
把几个选项逐一放在空格内念两遍,哪个念起来顺口、舒服就选哪个。注意:凭语感选定的答案不要轻易改动,因为最初的感觉很可能是正确的。
在各空都已填出后,再复读全文。我们必须重视这最后的弥补疏漏,改正错误的扫尾机会,以争取最好成绩。
高考英语完型填空实战演练一 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.
Although the cat doesn’t   16  this, its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will   17  itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
  18  , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many   19  changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves   20  run.
Human beings,   21  , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them   22  , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then   23  later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always   24  to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter always to   25  our feelings? No! If you   26  feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays   27  . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be   28  for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just   29  . It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but   30  you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d   31  little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions   32  they were bananas in the cupboard. You can   33  they don’t exist, but they’ll still be   34  . And at last you’ll have to 柴王  35  them. Just like those bananas.
16. A. mind        B. admit        C. realize      D. remember
17. A. save        B. help        C. defend        D. hide
rootkit18. A. Truly        B. Frequently  C. Similarly    D. Differently
19. A. chemical    B. physical    C. health        D. ill
20. A. and          B. or          C. but          D. yet
21. A. therefore    B. but          C. besides      D. however
22. A. take off    B. take on      C. take over    D. take up
23. A. wished      B. hoped        C. blamed        D. shared
24. A. useful      B. right        C. easy          D. wise
25. A. handle      B. hurt        C. hide          D. prevent
26. A. keep        B. find        C. control      D. let
27. A. relaxed      B. tense        C. same          D. different
28. A. good        B. harmful      C. helpful      D. useful
h场景模拟器阅读1-1529. A. go away      B. go on        C. go up        D. go out
30. A. long before  B. as usual    C. before long  D. right away
31. A. meet        B. observe      C. catch        D. see
32. A. as if        B. just as      C. just after    D. even though
33. A. pretend      B. expect      C. decide        D. assume

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