大学英语读写教程期中quiz答案

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Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure
(每小题:1 分)
Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
1.
I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.
A. profit
B. benefit
C. occasion
D. advantage
2.
In copying this paper, be careful not to leave __________ any words.
A. out
B. alone
C. off
D. behind
3.
It is desirable that the airplane ___________ as light as possible.
A. is
B. were
C. be
D. had been
3d打印龟壳
4.
We came finally __________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.
A. of
B. into
C. to
D. at
5.
She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slight headache.
A. about
B. like
C. after
D. for
6.
The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about the war.
A. result in
B. go with
C. because
D. due to
7.
Responsibilities ____________ becoming a father.
A. charge for
B. go with
C. save for
D. go through
8.
If you __________ in your payment for the house again, you may get thrown out.
A. fall behind
B. account for
C. charged for
D. come to
9.
The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.
A. prevented from
B. resulted in
C. gone through
D. gone with
10.
She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night.
A. much more
B. much few
C. much lesser
D. much less
11.
The president has ____________ his political advisors over the slow pace of economic change.
A. prevented from
B. charged for
C. accounted for
D. clashed with
12.
I won't make a _______ mistake next time.
A. like
B. same
C. near
D. similar
13.
"Are you going to the football game?"
"No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me."
A. very much
B. so much
C. far too
D. highly
14.
The officials in the _______ at the London Heathrow Airport were very polite.
A. Custom
B. Customs
C. custom
D. customs
15.
He thought he could talk Mr. Robinson _______ buying some expensive equipment.
A. to
B. about
C. into
D. on
16.
When people admire his ________ achievements, they seldom think of the frustration he has experienced.
A. single
B. singular
C. small
D. easy
17.
Everyone is amazed at the _________ growth of this city; it has been so different from what it was five years ago.
A. explosive
B. expanding
C. expensive
D. excessive
18.
Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face ___________ that he was satisfied with me.
A. indicated
B. input
C. increased
D. interacted
19.
In the geography class, the teacher explained wind and water might cause soil ____________.
A. pollution
B. excellence
C. explosion
D. erosion
20.
The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into the market.
A. formula
B. form
C. flavor
D. frown
21.
The man with ____________ strength could lift a heavy rock without any difficulty.
A. powerful
B. strong
C. intelligent
D. phenomenal
22.
Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ____________ for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"
A. drive
B. dash移动彩信平台
C. race
D. relay
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23.
We all ___________ violence against women, old and young.
A. unfair
B. against
C. condemn
D. persist
24.
Hearing a _____________ noise in the backyard, Pamela went there to have a look.
A. cracking
B. crack
C. cracked
D. cracker
25.
Having ___________ the bear in the woods for one week, the man was almost out of food.
A. caught
B. shot
C. trailed
D. seeking
26.
If you are always ____________ to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.
A. indifferent
B. regretful
C. romantic
D. phenomenal
27.
Having walked in the hot sun for most of the day without any water, the man felt ____________.
A. fatiguing
B. having fatigued
C. fatigued
D. to have fatigued
28.
After a(n) ___________ rise in prices of daily purchases, people feel that money is tight.
A. acceptable
B. expensive
C. massive
D. explosion
29.
They took a taxi to meet you at the hotel just now, so they will arrive ____________ half an hour later if there is no traffic on the way.
A. hardly
B. approximately
C. instantly
D. lately
30.
Do you know who is the chairperson of the conference now in ____________?
A. running
B. ending
C. session
D. meeting
31.
The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to begin.
A. advice
B. signal
C. glow
D. attention
32.
They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.
A. conclusion
B. expression
C. enjoyment
D. illusion
33.
Pipes made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.
A. ripe
B. instant
C. rotten
D. mature
34.
The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).
A. consistent
B. continual
C. continuous
D. numerous
35.
The lawyer __________ the jury (陪审团) by his moving defense.
A. won at
B. won over
C. came at
D. came down
36.
Sally has made a complete _______ influenza (流行性感冒).
A. pass by
B. decision against
C. recovery from
D. care of
37.
On hearing the bad news, she was _______ and didn't know what to do.
A. on her guard
B. without a clue
C. over her head
D. in her time
38.
To increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to _______ every moment we have.
A. include in
B. keep from
C. take advantage of
D. look up to
39.
My parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.
A. before the date
B. behind the times
衡茶吉铁路
C. after the fashion
D. against the tides (潮流)
40.
She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.
A. concerned with
B. related in
C. involved in
D. concerned in
Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure    (每小题: 1 分;  满分:40 分)
(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)
小题
得分
对错
学生答案
Correct
1.
0
C
(Hidden) 
2.
1
A
(Hidden) 
3.
1
C
(Hidden) 
4.
1
C
(Hidden) 
5.
1
B
(Hidden) 
6.
1
D
(Hidden) 
7.
1
B
(Hidden) 
8.
1
A
(Hidden) 
9.
1
C
(Hidden) 
10.
1
D
(Hidden) 
11.
1
D
(Hidden) 
12.
1
D
(Hidden) 
13.
1
C
(Hidden) 
14.
1
B
(Hidden) 
15.
1
C
(Hidden) 
16.
1
B
(Hidden) 
17.
1
A
(Hidden) 
18.
1
A
(Hidden) 
19.
1
D
(Hidden) 
20.
1
A
(Hidden) 
21.
1
D
(Hidden) 
22.
1
B
(Hidden) 
23.
1
C
(Hidden) 
24.
1
A
(Hidden) 
25.
1
C
(Hidden) 
26.
1
A
(Hidden) 
27.
1
C
(Hidden) 
28.
1
C
(Hidden) 
29.
1
B
(Hidden) 
30.
1
C
(Hidden) 
31.
1
B
(Hidden) 
32.
1
D
(Hidden) 
33.
1
C
(Hidden) 
34.
1
A
(Hidden) 
35.
1
B
(Hidden) 
36.
1
C
(Hidden) 
37.
1
B
(Hidden) 
38.
1
C
(Hidden) 
39.
1
B
(Hidden) 
40.
1
C
(Hidden) 
Subtotal39 
Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)
(每小题:1 分)
Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage(s) by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.
Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.
I travel overseas a lot for business. Most of our company's business is in Asia. In all 1. , I've had a hard time learning how to do business there. At first, I had a hard time understanding the way Asians 2. business. It seemed like so much time was wasted chatting.
I just sat there 3. through exchanges of small talk and tea waiting to discuss why I was really there.
In America, we start talking business very quickly. Time is always ticking in our inner ear and an 4. worker is considered a skillful one. I just didn't feel comfortable having 5. interactions while I was working. It felt as if I was 6. my company.
In order to be effective, I had to learn to 7. my notions of what is appropriate. After all, our Asian partners are our customers. "Time is money" is a very important 8. of American business. I still believe that I should work hard when I am not in conference with a partner. It was my boss who 9. me, though, that our guiding philosophy has always been, "The customer is always right." With that in mind, I have 10. myself into a man who truly enjoys doing business in Asia. I can hardly wait for my trip in December to Tianjin.
Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.
I will never be able to thank my coach enough for everything he gave me. I was an amateur athlete. For me, though, there was never any 11. of Olympic gold. Still, I 12. his help and encouragement. He helped me become the person I am today. I can still remember him standing in his thick woolen sweater 13. us to "Run faster by running smarter". It didn't matter whether it was a hot, 14. summer day. "You have to learn to love the heat," he would say. He must have said it a billion times.
He 15. a marvelous bond with all of us, and we would have done anything he said. We would fight through our 16. to run an extra mile. When sick, we would fight through our 17. to be there at five in the morning. We would fight the breeze up a hill running even harder. "You can rest when you are running down the hill," was his other favorite saying. I remember one of my teammates saying this phrase for everyone's 18. one day after practice. She didn't know the coach could hear her. He did not cause a fuss or get 19. , though. He found it just as 20. as the rest of us. He laughed as he said to her, "Don't forget, you have to learn to love the heat."
Questions 21 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Marriages between mixed couples across the globe are on the increase. This is particularly true in urban areas on the west coast of the United States. There it has become 21. common for Asians and whites to marry. The 22. is seen by many as a positive step toward better race relationships in the United States. Others point out, though, that mixed marriages between blacks and whites are occurring to a lesser degree.
One university professor denies that this trend 23. a decline in racial tensions. "This is not about race, it is about class 24. and economics. Asians from Japan, South Korea and China have done better 25. than blacks, Latinos and even people from other Asian countries. Most 26. should be able to see this is about people from the same social class mixing."
Even if they are of the same class, many from both sides at a mixed race wedding have 27. and reservations. Some say such marriages lead to erosion in their culture. On woman commented, "My 28. was that my son would marry a woman from the same background. I really worry about the 29.三星e568 their children could go through because they are from a mixed marriage."
Others are more positive. "I think it is great when young people find someone with whom they share 30. understanding and love," said another woman. "Race should not matter."
Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)    (每小题: 1 分;  满分:30 分)
(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)
小题
得分
对错
学生答案
Correct
1.
1
honesty
(Hidden) 
2.
1
conduct
(Hidden) 
3.
0
altered
(Hidden) 
4.
1
efficient
(Hidden) 
5.
1
social
(Hidden) 
6.
1
cheating
(Hidden) 
7.
0
adopt
(Hidden) 
8.
1
principle
(Hidden) 
9.
0
transformed
(Hidden) 
10.
0
adapt
(Hidden) 
11.
1
chance
(Hidden) 
12.
1
appreciate
(Hidden) 
13.
0
shared
(Hidden) 
14.
1
sticky
(Hidden) 
15.
1
shared
(Hidden) 
16.
0
ability
(Hidden) 
17.
1
symptoms
(Hidden) 
18.
0
enjoyment
(Hidden) 
19.
1
embarrassed
(Hidden) 
20.
0
amusement
(Hidden) 
21.
1
increasingly
(Hidden) 
22.
1
phenomenon
(Hidden) 
23.
1
indicates
(Hidden) 
24.
1
distinction
(Hidden) 
25.
1
financially
(Hidden) 
26.
1
observers
(Hidden) 
27.
1
suspicion
(Hidden) 
28.
1
expectation
(Hidden) 
29.
1
hardships
(Hidden) 
30.
1
mutual
(Hidden) 
Subtotal22 
Part 3 Translation from Chinese to English
(每小题:2 分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English according to the requirements.
1.
有人对他大加赞扬,但其他人却对他评价不好。(Use "whereas" to introduce a contrastive comment)
2.
在有些人眼里, 毕加索 (Picasso) 是上世纪西方世界最伟大的艺术家之一。(in the eyes of)
3.
他们利润增长的部分原因是由于不断地生产出节省人力的设备。(due to)
4.
虽然他们很少用言语表达对对方的关爱, 可他们意识到两人之间已经形成了牢固的纽带 (an indissoluble bond)。(despite)
5.
他被剥夺了一切权力。(strip of)
索拉非尼
6.
与同事 (colleague) 友好相处的重要性, 再怎么强调也不会过分。 ()
7.
这个计划遭到各政党的反对。(meet with)
8.
我对她所有的批评意见都感到厌烦了。(get tired of)
9.
如果这个年轻人一味追求享乐, 他最终将一事无成。(nothing but)
10.
这位领袖把困难和危险置之度外, 带领大家为取得平等权利而进行斗争。(indifferent to)
Part 3 Translation from Chinese to English    (每小题: 2 分;  满分:20 分)
小题
得分
对错
学生答案
Suggested
1.
Some people praised him whereas others evaluation of him is not good.
(Hidden) 
2.
In the eyes of some people, Picasso is one of the world's greatest western artist of the century
(Hidden) 
3.
The increase in their profits is due partly to save manpower produced equipment
(Hidden) 
4.
Although they rarely express love and care for each other, but they realized an indissoluble bond have formed between two people
(Hidden) 
5.
He was stripped of all power
(Hidden) 
6.
It's never too overly to emphasize the importance of getting along with colleagues
(Hidden) 
7.
The plan has been meet with oppositions from each political party.
(Hidden) 
8.
I have got tired of all her criticism.
(Hidden) 
9.
If the young people blindly pursue pleasure, he will end up with nothing but failure.
(Hidden) 
10.
The leader indifferented to the difficult and dangerous,lead them to struggle for equal rights.
(Hidden) 
Subtotal0 
Part 4 Translation from English to Chinese
(每小题:1 分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.
1.
Children are never too afraid to tell the truth.
2.
The bank reported the fourth-quarter results that were in line with estimates, even though net income rose only 1 percent.
3.
There is every indication that this figure will more than double by the end of the year.
4.
His wife always fusses at some unimportant matters and thus embarrasses him sometimes.
5.
The photographer focused his camera on people in difficulties, firmly believing that his pictures could help them.
6.
To our great surprise, the man who had trailed behind during most of the climbing reached the top first.
7.
French is not the property of Frenchmen, and much less is English the property of Englishmen.
8.
Style makes a woman worth spending time with, whereas beauty alone can be skin deep.
9.
Apart from the possible economic difficulties of retirement (退休) many find it hard to adjust to having little to do.
10.
In some countries no major business is conducted without eye contact, requiring face-to-face conversation.
Part 4 Translation from English to Chinese    (每小题: 1 分;  满分:10 分)
小题
得分
对错
学生答案
Suggested
1.
孩子从不害怕说出真相。
(Hidden) 
2.
该银行公布第四季度的结果是符合预期,尽管净收入仅同比增长百分之1
(Hidden) 
3.
种种迹象表明,这一数字将在今年年底前的两倍。
(Hidden) 
4.
他的妻子总是抱怨一些无关紧要的事情,这使得他有时很尴尬。
(Hidden) 
5.
摄影师把他的相机给有困难的人欣赏,坚信自己的图片可以帮助他们。
(Hidden) 
6.
我们大为惊奇的是,他落后于在大多数的登山人后竟然第一个到达了山顶。
(Hidden) 
7.
法语不是法国人的财产,更不是英国英国人的财产。
(Hidden) 
8.
时尚确实使一个女人值得花时间,然而美可以独自藏在内心。
(Hidden) 
9.
除了退休可能出现的经济困难,许多人发现很难适应没有事做。
(Hidden) 
10.
在一些国家,没有重大工程是没有眼睛的接触进行的,需要面对面的交谈
(Hidden) 
Subtotal0 
 
Total61 
正确率: 61%
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