2. 基因表达gene expression
4. 移码突变frame shift mutation
5. 动态突变dynamic mutation
6. 先天性代谢缺陷inborn errors of metabolism
遗传性酶病hereditary enzymopathy
8. 单基因遗传病monogenetic disease
无水硫铝酸钙9. 系谱pedigree
10. 先证者proband
11. 近亲婚配
12. 亲缘系数coefficient of relationship
资源与评价
13. 表现度expessivity
14. 遗传早现
15. 延迟显性delayed dominance
16. 遗传印记genetic imprinting
17. 复杂性状复杂疾病complex disease
18. 易患性liability
19. 易感性susceptibility
20. 遗传度heritability
21. 近婚系数inbreeding coefficient
22. 阈值效应
23. 母系遗传maternal inheritance
1
24. 同质性homoplasmy
25. 异质性heteroplasmy
26. 核型karyotype
27. 核型分析karyotype analysis
28. G显带G banding
29. 罗伯逊易位Robertsonian translocation 着丝粒融合centric fusion
30. 费城染体Philadelphia chromosome
31. 原癌基因proto-oncogene
32.肿瘤抑制基因rumor suppressor gene 抑癌基因或抗癌基因anti-oncogene
33. 荧光原位杂交FISH
34. 核酸分子杂交
35. 分子诊断molecular diagnosis
allen试验36. 基因gene therapy
37. 遗传咨询genetic counseling
38.遗传筛查genetic screening
北大院长面试学霸
39. 嵌合体mosaic
40. 染体不分离non-disjunction
41. 平衡易位balanced translocation
42. 限制性片段长度多态性RFLP
多能干细胞43. 染体病chromosomal disorder
44. 产前诊断prenatal diagnosis
45. 基因修饰gene augmentation
46. RT-PCR
47.特异性标记染体marker chromosome
轮叶黑藻
48.新生儿溶血症
2
49.关联association
50.地中海贫血thalassemia
3