葡萄糖注射液检验方法

Glucose Intravenous Infusion
General Notices
Glucose Injection
DEFINITION定义
m13引物Glucose Intravenous Infusion is a sterile solution of Anhydrous Glucose or Glucose  in Water for Injections.
葡萄糖静脉输液是无水葡萄糖或葡萄糖溶于注射用水的无菌溶液
The intravenous infusion complies with the requirements stated under Parenteral  Preparations and with the following requirements.
该静脉输液应符合非肠道制剂下的要求和下列要求。
Content of glucose, C6H12O6
95.0 to 105.0% of the stated amount.
葡萄糖的含量, C6H12O6   应为标示量的95.0--105.0% .
CHARACTERISTICS
A colourless solution. Solutions containing the equivalent of 200 g per litre or more of  glucose, C6H12O6, may be not more than faintly straw coloured.
性状  无溶液。每ml含200g或更过葡萄糖,C6H12O6,的溶液,颜可以不超过浅黄。
IDENTIFICATION鉴别
 A. Heat with cupri-tartaric solution R1. A red precipitate is produced.
 B. The solution prepared as directed in the Assay is dextrorotatory.
A. 当与酒石酸铜溶液 R1加热, 产生红沉淀。
B. 含量下制备的溶液呈右旋性。
TESTS
Acidity
pH, 3.5 to 6.5, Appendix V L, when determined on a solution diluted, if necessary,  with water for injections, to contain not more than the equivalent of 5% w/v of glucose, C6H12O6, and to which 0.30 ml of a saturated solution of potassium chloride  has been added for each 100 ml of solution.
酸度
溶液的pH, 3.5--6.5, 附录 V L,必要时,溶液用注射用水稀释成5万向联轴器% w/v的葡萄糖溶液,并在溶液中按每100ml加入0.30ml饱和氯化钾溶液。
qpso5-Hydroxymethylfurfural and related substances
Dilute a volume containing the equivalent of 1.0 g of glucose, C6H12O6, to 250 ml with 
water . The absorbance of the resulting solution at the maximum at 284 nm is not  more than 0.25, Appendix II B.
5-羟甲基糠醛和有关物质
将含1.0g葡萄糖, C6H12O6,的供试品用水稀释至250ml,在最大吸收284 nm测溶液的吸光度附录 II B. 吸光度应不超过0.25.
Bacterial endotoxins
The endotoxin limit concentration is 0.25 IU per ml, Appendix XIV C. Dilute infusions containing more than 5% w/v (50 g per litre) of Glucose with water BET to contain 5% w/v.
细菌内毒素
内毒素的限值为0.25 IU /ml, 附录 XIV C。将浓度大于5%w/v(50g/l)葡萄糖的输液用BET水稀释成5%w/v。
ASSAY
To a volume containing the equivalent of 2 g to 5 g of glucose, C6H12O6, add 0.2 ml of  5M ammonia and sufficient water to produce 100 ml. Mix well, allow to stand for 30  minutes and determine the optical rotation in a 2-dm tube, Appendix V F. The observed rotation in degrees multiplied by 0.9477 represents the weight in g of  glucose, C6H12O6, in the volume taken for assay.
向含 2-- 5 g葡萄糖, C6草地晚餐H12O6, 的供试品中加入0.2 ml 5M 氨水并加水至100ml. 充分混合, 静置 30 分钟,用全国百姓放心医院大讲堂2-dm管测旋光度,附录V F. 所得旋光度的度数乘以0.9477 即为所取体积的注射液中葡萄糖的重量,C6H12O6, g。
LABELLING
The strength is stated as the equivalent number of grams of glucose, C6H12O6, per  litre.
When Glucose Intravenous Infusion is required as a diluent for Injections or  Intravenous Infusions of the Pharmacopoeia, Glucose Intravenous Infusion (50 g per  litre) shall be us
ed.
浓度用每升中相当于葡萄糖, C6H12O6的克数表示。当要求葡萄糖静脉输液作为注射液或静脉输液的稀释剂时,应使用葡萄糖静脉输液(50g/升)。

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标签:葡萄糖   输液   溶液   静脉
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