数字卫星
German Universities of Applied Sciences as regional embedded institutions – past, present and future
Zhumadian – May 17 th
Dr. Christian Ganseuer/ Dr. Caroline Surmann南京炮兵学院
Agency of Ministry of Education, Germany 德国教育部
Agenda 目录
1.German Higher Education System at a glance 德国高等教育体系概览 2.Universities of Applied Sciences – a story of success 应用科学大学 - 成功案例
3.Development in the last 50 years 过去50年的发展
雷经天
4.Current situation of Universities of Applied Sciences 应用科学大学的现状
5.Future developments 未来发展车载卫星电视
1. German Higher Education System at a glance
德国高等教育体系概览
The German Higher Education System at a Glance 德国高等教育体系概览
16 federal states in charge of Higher Education 16个负责高等教育的联邦州
•Federal government is allowed to fund research and innovation (in Universities as well as in big research alliances like Max-Planck-Society, Leibniz Society, Helmholtz-Society and Fraunhofer Society
•联邦政府被允许资助科研和创新（在大学以及大型研究联盟，如Max-Planck-Society, Leibniz Society, Helmholtz-Society and Fraunhofer Society） •In sum 428 HEI, 18.125 study programmes (2017) 2017年一共428所搞到教育机构，18125个科研项目•Contract based funding of HEIs in most of the federal states 在大多的联邦州基于合同的高等教育资助•Third-party funds up to 1/3 of the overall budget 第三方基金高达总预算的三分之一 电影2012世界末日国语版
´In core a dual system of Universities and Universities of Applied Sciences 双重体系大学和应用科学大学的核心•about 2,8 Mio. students (2017) 2017年大约有两万八千名学生
•In most of the federal states widely autonomous institutions (strong rectors, strong deans by law)
•在大多数联邦州，机构广泛自治（依法任命的校长、院长权利很大）
•states driven system (but increasing number of private institutions) 州驱动体系（但私立机构的数量仍在增长）Trends: Massification and Diversification 趋势：大众化和多样化
黑染料•Excellence Initiative 卓越的创新精神
•Higher Education Pact (per-capita-budget for additonal student-capacities) 高等教育协定（额外学生容量的人间预算）
2. Universities of Applied Sciences – A story of success
1.应用科学大学 - 成功案例
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