12018年江苏卷高考真题36题
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their
savings had been to pay lawyers' fees.(1)
A. drawn up
B. used up
C. backed up李冬民
D. kept up
答案B 解析
解题要点：A. 起草；B. 用光；C. 备用；D. 保持，跟上。结合句意：夫妻俩由于投资失败而无家可归，他们的积蓄都被______来付律师费了。因此本题答案为B 。
22018年浙江杭州单元测试
My son was badly hurt in a fire ．After he from a series of treatments （），the
doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months before it took long for the skin to stop shrinking.A. cured B. recovered
C. improved
D. returned
答案B 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。四个选项为动词。题干意为：“我的儿子在火灾中受伤严重。在他从一系列中______过来，医生告诉他皮肤还需要很久时间停止收缩，在此之前不需要再有任何的手术了。” 选项意为：A. cured 治愈；B. recovered 恢复；C. improved 提高；D. returned 返回。四个选项中只有recover 和from 搭配，能表达“为从...中恢复过来”的意思。所以正确答案B 。 32018年浙江卷高考真题下半年
I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger continued to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.
I just couldn't this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not
without great embarrassment.
(1)
A. get along with
B. get rid of
C. get used to
D. get mad at
答案
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氏族社会D 解析
茅古斯本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。
题干意为：我不能______这个孩子。他只有12岁。选项意为：A. get along with 相处；B. get rid of 摆脱；C. get used to 习惯于；D. get mad at 生气。
解题线索：根据下文可以推断出，因为这个孩子年龄小，所以我不能对他"生气"。因此本题答案为D 。
42018年优能教案试卷
"Y ou know," Kurt said simply, "growth is not a(n) automatic process." And that's when it (10)
hit me. I wasn't doing anything to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the decision: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance 答案B 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。题干意为：“我没有 做任何事情，让自己变得更好。”
选项意为：A ．on loan 借用；B ．on purpose 有意地；
C ．on sale （尤指在商店）出售，上市；
D ．on balance 总的来说。
本题的线索为上文的 Kurt 说的 "growth is not a(n) automatic process."，成⻓并不是一个自然而然的过程，我们需要做一些事情，做一些规划，而这些是“有意而为之的”，即应该是 on purpose （有意地）。所以正确答案选 B
【易错分析】D 选项的 on balance ，这一短语的含义不同于 balance （平衡），其意为“总的来说，归根结底……”，带有经过通盘考虑的含义。
52017年天津卷高考真题31题
As I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would get over the same difficulties that beat me before. While the fear hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly . Donations began in from hundreds of people.
(1)
A. breaking
B. flooding怎么下载
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C. jumping
D. stepping 答案B 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。题干意为："来自几百人的捐款开始________." 选项意为：A. break in 闯入；B. floodin 大量涌入；C. jump in 跳进；D. step in 步入。解题线索是这个动词的主语，即名词donations ，形容捐款使用"大量涌入"符合句意，因此答案为B 。
62017年天津卷高考真题28题
As I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would
the
same difficulties that beat me before.(1)
A. get over
B. run into
C. look for
D. put aside 答案B 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。题干意为："当我开始我的个人体重项目时，我心中充满恐惧，担心我会________之前打败我的同样的困难。" 选项意为：A. get over 克服，战胜；B. run into 遇到；C. look for 寻；D. put aside 把……放到一遍。根据上文fear 和下文the same difficulties that beat me before 可知，我充满了恐惧，害怕"遇到"以前打败我的同样的困难。因此答案为B 。
72017年天津卷高考真题26题
Influenced by her story, I created the As We Heal (痊愈), the World Heals project. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years
ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world me as the perfect solution.(1)
A. scared
B. considered
C. confused
D. struck 答案D
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解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。题干意为："我________这种既治愈自己又治愈世界的结合似乎是一个完美的解决方案。" 选项意为：A. scared 害怕的；B. considered 被认为；C. confused 困惑的；D. struck 打击，触动。根据主语This combination of healing myself and healing the world 及句意判断出这里是固定短语：sth. strikes sb.某人想到/认为……是……，故选D 。
82016年浙江卷高考真题55题（10月卷）
I was just astonished at the question in my own miss .1 was dumbfounded (惊呆）at the significance of it. Y es. you can fool everyone else ，but you cannot "fool the chickens,"
because , you will find out, as the saying goes, "What goes around comes around."(1)
A. in this respect
B. in the end
C. in contrast
D. in addition 答案B 解析
梁宸 飞机本题考查介词短语辨析。题干意为：你可以欺骗任何人，但是你不能欺骗小鸡，因为________你会发现，正如谚语所说， "种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆" 。选项意为：A.in this respect 在这方面；B. in the end 最终；C. in contrast 相比之下；D. in addition 另外。结合语境可知，此处是讲自己的行为可能会带来的后果，即"最终"符合题意，故选B 。
92016年浙江杭州单元测试
Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and I was thinking about all missed
occasions （场合）to have a talk with my dad ．(1)
A. in a way
B. on my way
benchmark
C. by the way
D. in my way
答案B 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。题干意为："我立刻买了一张⻜机票。_____想着所有和爸爸谈话的_____时候。"选项意为：A ．in a way 在某种程度上；B ．on my way 在我回家的路上；C ．by the way 顺便说一句；D ．in my way 以我的方式。本题考查固定搭配，应当是"在我回家的路上，我想着所有与我爸爸错过的可以和他交谈的场合。"答案为B 。
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10I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit
cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us separately
chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I searched the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.A. off B. apart C. over D. out 答案B 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。
“有一年，通过一系列不幸的事件，这一切都 。”
A ．fell off 掉下；
B ．fell apart 破碎；
C ．fell over 被…绊倒；
D ．fell out 吵架；解散。
空前的主语 it 指代的是上文提到的 "American Dream"，又根据"a series of unhappy events "（一系列不愉快的事情）、" I found myself homeless and alone. "（我发现自己无家可归、孤零零的）。由此可知，作者的美国梦破碎了。
【易错分析】本题易错选 A 。fall off 表示“掉下，脱落”时，通常指某物的一部分从主体脱落。表示“下降，减少”时，通常指数量，比率的下降。此处美国梦是一个整体，一系列事件使美国梦破碎。
11Life has a way of turning around and kicking us from behind and even kicking again when we
are really down. But life also gives us a way if we don't give up.
A. out
B. off
C. over
D. across
答案A 解析
本题考查词义判断之固定搭配。四个选项为副词。题干意为：“生活会转身从背后踢我们一脚，甚至会在我们已经失落的情况下再踢我们一脚。但是生活也会给我们______的方式如果我们不放弃。”选项意为：A.out ；B. off；C. over ；D. across 。四个选项中只有A 选项可以和横线处搭配。give sb a way out 意思是让某人摆脱困境。所以正确答案A 。
12What I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people
to
respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away .A. and B. but
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