编号野外手册编号 学名
中文名 英文名
msd红名录等级
1鸡形目GALLIFORMES
雉科Phasianidae (27:64)00010062#Tetrastes bonasia 花尾榛鸡Hazel Grouse LC 00020063#Tetrastes sewerzowi 斑尾榛鸡Chinese Grouse NT 00030056#Falcipennis falcipennis 镰翅鸡Siberian Grouse
NT 00040060#Tetrao urogallus
西方松鸡Western Capercaillie LC 00050061#Tetrao urogalloides ①黑嘴松鸡Black-billed Capercaillie LC 00060059#Lyrurus tetrix 黑琴鸡Black Grouse LC 00070058#Lagopus muta 岩雷鸟Rock Ptarmigan LC 00080057#Lagopus lagopus 柳雷鸟Willow Ptarmigan LC 00090001#Lerwa lerwa
雪鹑Snow Partridge
LC 00100005#Tetraophasis obscurus 雉鹑Chestnut-throated Monal Partridge LC 00110006#Tetraopha
sis szechenyii 黄喉雉鹑Buff-throated Monal Partridge LC 00120004#Tetraogallus himalayensis 暗腹雪鸡Himalayan Snowcock LC 00130002#Tetraogallus tibetanus 藏雪鸡Tibetan Snowcock LC 00140003#Tetraogallus altaicus 阿尔泰雪鸡Altai Snowcock LC 00150007#Alectoris chukar 石鸡Chukar Partridge
LC 00160008#Alectoris magna
大石鸡Rusty-necklaced Partridge LC 00170009#Francolinus pintadeanus 中华鹧鸪Chinese Francolin LC 00180010#Perdix perdix 灰山鹑Grey Partridge LC 00190011#Perdix dauurica 斑翅山鹑Daurian Partridge LC 00200012#Perdix hodgsoniae 高原山鹑Tibetan Partridge LC 00210013#Coturnix coturnix 西鹌鹑Common Quail LC 00220014#Coturnix japonica 鹌鹑Japanese Quail NT 00230015#Excalfactoria chinensis ②蓝胸鹑King Quail
LC 00240016#Arborophila torqueola 环颈山鹧鸪Common Hill Partridge LC 00250017#Arborophila rufogularis 红喉山鹧鸪Rufous-throated Partridge LC 00260018#Arborophila atrogularis 白颊山鹧鸪White-cheeked Partridge NT 00270019#Arborophila crudigularis 台湾山鹧鸪Taiwan Partridge
LC 00280020#Arborophila mandellii
红胸山鹧鸪Chestnut-breasted Partridge VU 00290021#Arborophila brunneopectus 褐胸山鹧鸪Bar-backed Partridge LC 00300022#Arborophila rufipectus 四川山鹧鸪Sichuan Partridge
EN 00310023#Arborophila gingica 白眉山鹧鸪White-necklaced Partridge NT 00320024#Arborophila ardens 海南山鹧鸪Hainan Partridge叶国兵事件
VU 00330026#Bambusicola fytchii 棕胸竹鸡Mountain Bamboo Partridge LC 00340027#Bambusicola thoracicus 灰胸竹鸡Chinese Bamboo Partridge LC 0035-Bambusicola sonorivox ③台湾竹鸡Taiwan Bamboo Partridge LC 00360028#
Ithaginis cruentus
血雉Blood Pheasant
LC
①种加词由parvirostris 更改为urogalloides (Mlikovsky 2012)
②由Coturnix 属更改为Excalfactoria 属 (Crowe et al. 2006, Christidis & Boles 2008)③由灰胸竹鸡Bambusicola thoracicus 亚种提升为种 (Collar 2004, Hung et al. 2014)数字频率计设计
中国观鸟年报-中国鸟类名录 5.0 （2017）The CBR Checklist of Birds of China v5.0 (2017) 编号野外手册
编号学名中文名英文名红名
录等级
00370029#Tragopan melanocephalus黑头角雉Western Tragopan VU 00380030#Tragopan satyra红胸角雉Satyr Tragopan NT 00390031#Tragopan blythii灰腹角雉Blyth's Tragopan VU 00400032#Tragopan temminckii红腹角雉Temminck's Tragopan LC 00410033#Tragopan caboti黄腹角雉Cabot's Tragopan VU 00420034#Pucrasia macrolopha勺鸡Koklass Pheasant LC 00430035#Lophophorus impejanus棕尾虹雉Himalayan Monal LC 00440036#Lophophorus sclateri白尾梢虹雉Sclater's Monal VU 00450037#Lophophorus lhuysii绿尾虹雉Chinese Monal VU 00460038#Gallus gallus红原鸡Red Junglefowl LC 00470039#Lophura leucomelanos黑鹇Kalij Pheasant LC 00480040#Lophura nycthemera白鹇Silver Pheasant LC 00490041#Lophura swinhoii蓝腹鹇Swinhoe's Pheasant NT 00500043#Crossoptilon crossoptilon白马鸡White Eared Pheasant NT 00510042#Crossoptilon harmani藏马鸡Tibetan Eared Pheasant NT 00520044#Crossoptilon mantchuricum褐马鸡Brown Eared Pheasant VU 00530045#Crossoptilon auritum蓝马鸡Blue Eared
Pheasant LC 00540046#Syrmaticus ellioti白颈长尾雉Elliot's Pheasant NT 00550047#Syrmaticus humiae黑颈长尾雉Mrs. Hume's Pheasant NT 00560048#Syrmaticus mikado黑长尾雉Mikado Pheasant NT 00570049#Syrmaticus reevesii白冠长尾雉Reeves's Pheasant VU 00580050#Phasianus colchicus雉鸡Common Pheasant LC 00590051#Chrysolophus pictus红腹锦鸡Golden Pheasant LC 00600052#Chrysolophus amherstiae白腹锦鸡Lady Amherst's Pheasant LC 00610025#Tropicoperdix chloropus①绿脚树鹧鸪Green-legged Partridge LC 00620053#Polyplectron bicalcaratum灰孔雀雉Grey Peacock Pheasant LC 00630054#Polyplectron katsumatae海南孔雀雉Hainan Peacock Pheasant EN 00640055#Pavo muticus绿孔雀Green Peafowl EN 2雁形目ANSERIFORMES鸭科Anatidae (23:56)
00650064#Dendrocygna javanica栗树鸭Lesser Whistling Duck LC 00660069#Anser cygnoides鸿雁Swan Goose VU 00670070#Anser fabalis豆雁Taiga Bean Goose②LC 0068-Anser serrirostris③短嘴豆雁Tundra Bean Goose NR 00690073#Anser anser灰雁Greylag Goose LC 00700071#Anser albifrons白额雁Greater White-fronted Goose LC 00710072#Anser erythropus小白额雁Lesser White-fronted Goose VU 00720074#Anser indicus斑头雁Bar-headed Goose LC 00730075#Anser caerulescens④雪雁Snow Goose LC 0074-Branta canadensis⑤加拿大黑雁Canada Goose LC 00750076#Branta hutchinsii⑥小美洲黑雁Cackling Goose LC 00760077#Branta bernicla黑雁Brant Goose LC 0077-Branta leucopsis⑦白颊黑雁Barnacle Goose LC
①中文名改为绿脚树鹧鸪，属名由Arborophila更改为Tropicoperdix (Chen et al. 2016)
②英文名由Bean Goose更改为Taiga Bean Goose (AOU 2007)大陆漂移说
严格自律③由豆雁Anser fabalis亚种提升为种 (AOU 2007)
④属名由Chen改为Anser (Ottenburghs et al. 2016)
⑤2014年中国（天津）新记录 (阙品甲等 2016) ⑥1999年中国（江西）新记录 (赵金生等 2000)
⑦2008年中国（河南）新记录 (牛俊英 2008)
编号野外手册
编号学名中文名英文名红名
录等级
00780078#Branta ruficollis红胸黑雁Red-breasted Goose VU 00790066#Cygnus olor疣鼻天鹅Mute
Swan LC 00800068#Cygnus columbianus小天鹅Tundra Swan LC 00810067#Cygnus cygnus大天鹅Whooper Swan LC 00820082#Sarkidiornis melanotos瘤鸭Knob-billed Duck LC 00830081#Tadorna tadorna翘鼻麻鸭Common Shelduck LC 00840079#Tadorna ferruginea赤麻鸭Ruddy Shelduck LC 00850080#Tadorna cristata冠麻鸭Crested Shelduck CR 00860084#Aix galericulata鸳鸯Mandarin Duck LC 00870083#Nettapus coromandelianus棉凫Cotton Pygmy Goose LC 00880095#Sibirionetta formosa①花脸鸭Baikal Teal LC 00890094#Spatula querquedula②白眉鸭Garganey LC 00900092#Spatula clypeata②琵嘴鸭Northern Shoveler LC 00910085#Mareca strepera③赤膀鸭Gadwall LC 00920086#Mareca falcata③罗纹鸭Falcated Duck NT 00930087#Mareca penelope③赤颈鸭Eurasian Wigeon LC 00940088#Mareca americana③绿眉鸭American Wigeon LC 00950089#Anas platyrhynchos绿头鸭Mallard LC 00960091#Anas luzonica棕颈鸭Philippine Duck VU 0097-Anas poecilorhyncha印缅斑嘴鸭Indian Spot-billed Duck LC 00980090#Anas zonorhyncha④斑嘴鸭Chinese Spot-billed Duck⑤LC 00990093#Anas acuta针尾鸭Northern Pintail LC 01000096#Anas crecca绿翅鸭Eurasian Teal LC 0101-Anas carolinensis⑥美洲绿翅鸭Green-winged Teal NR 01020097#Marmaronetta angustirostris云石斑鸭Marbled Teal VU 01030098#Netta rufina赤嘴潜鸭Red-crested Pochard LC 01040100#Aythya valisineria帆背潜鸭Canvasback LC 01050099#Aythya ferina红头潜鸭Common Pochard VU 01060102#Aythya baeri青头潜鸭Baer's Pochard CR 01070101#Aythya nyroca白眼潜鸭Ferruginous Pochard NT 01080103#Aythya fuligula 凤头潜鸭Tufted Duck LC 01090104#Aythya marila斑背潜鸭Greater Scaup LC 01100105#Polysticta stelleri小绒鸭Steller's Eider VU 01110106#Histrionicus histrionicus丑鸭Harlequin Duck LC 01120109#Melanitta deglandi斑脸海番鸭White-winged Scoter LC 01130108#Melanitta americana黑海番鸭Black Scoter NT 01140107#Clangula hyemalis长尾鸭Long-tailed Duck VU 01150110#Bucephala clangula鹊鸭Common Goldeneye LC 01160111#Mergellus albellus白秋沙鸭Smew LC 01170114#Mergus merganser普通秋沙鸭Common Merganser LC 01180112#Mergus serrator红胸秋沙鸭Red-breasted Merganser LC 01190113#Mergus squamatus中华秋沙鸭Scaly-sided Merganser EN 01200065#Oxyura leucocephala白头硬尾鸭White-headed Duck EN
①属名由Anas更改为Sibirionetta (Gonzalez et al. 2009)
②属名由Anas更改为Spatula (Gonzalez et al. 2009)
③属名由Anas更改为Mareca (Gonzalez et al. 2009)
④由斑嘴鸭Anas poecilorhyncha亚种提升为种 (Leader et al. 2006)
⑤英文名由Spot-billed Duck更改为Chinese Spot-billed Duck (Gill & Wright 2006, del Hoyo & Collar 2014)
⑥由绿翅鸭Anas crecca亚种提升为种 (Sangster et al. 2001)
编号野外手册
编号学名中文名英文名红名
录等级
3潜鸟目GAVIIFORMES潜鸟科Gaviidae (1:4) 01210575#Gavia stellata红喉潜鸟Red-throated Loon LC 01220576#Gavia arctica黑喉潜鸟Black-throated Loon LC 01230577#Gavia pacifica太平洋潜鸟Pacific Loon LC 01240579#Gavia adamsii黄嘴潜鸟Yellow-billed Loon NT 4鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES洋海燕科Oceanitidae (1:1)
01250592#Oceanites oceanicus①烟黑叉尾海燕Wilson's Storm Petrel LC 5鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES信天翁科Diomedeidae (1:3)
01260591#Phoebastria immutabilis黑背信天翁Laysan Albatross NT 01270590#Phoebastria nigripes黑脚信天翁Black-footed Albatross NT 01280589#Phoebastria albatrus短尾信天翁Short-tailed Albatross VU 6鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES鹱科Procellariidae (6:9)
01290580#Fulmarus glacialis暴雪鹱Northern Fulmar LC 01300582#Pterodroma hypoleuca白额圆尾鹱Bonin Petrel LC 01310581#Pseudobulweria rostrata钩嘴圆尾鹱Tahiti Petrel NT 01320584#Calonectris leucomelas白额鹱Streaked Shearwater NT 01330585#Ardenna pacifica②楔尾鹱Wedge-tailed Shearwater LC 01340587#Ardenna grisea②灰鹱Sooty Shearwater NT 01350588#Ardenna tenuirostris②短尾鹱Short-tailed Shearwater LC 01360586#Ardenna carneipes②淡足鹱Flesh-footed Shearwater NT 01370583#Bulweria bulwerii褐燕鹱Bulwer's Petrel LC 7鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES海燕科Hydrobatidae (1:4)
01380594#Oceanodroma monorhis黑叉尾海燕Swinhoe's Storm Petrel NT 01390593#Oceanodroma leucorhoa白腰叉尾海燕Leach's Storm Petrel LC 0140-Oceanodroma tristrami③褐翅叉尾海燕Tristram's Storm Petrel NT 01410595#Oceanodroma matsudairae日本叉尾海燕Matsudaira's Storm Petrel VU 8䴙䴘目PODICIPEDIFORMES䴙䴘科Podicipedidae (2:5)
01420518#Tachybaptus ruficollis小䴙䴘Little Grebe LC 01430519#Podiceps grisegena赤颈䴙䴘Red-necked Grebe LC 01440520#Podiceps cristatus凤头䴙䴘Great Crested Grebe LC 01450521#Podiceps auritus角䴙䴘Horned Grebe VU 01460522#Podiceps nigricollis黑颈䴙䴘Black-necked Grebe LC 9红鹳目PHOENICOPTERIFORMES红鹳科Phoenicopteridae (1:1)
01470557#Phoenicopterus roseus大红鹳Greater Flamingo LC 10鹲形目PHAETHONTIFORMES④鹲科Phaethontidae (1:3)
01480523#Phaethon aethereus红嘴鹲Red-billed Tropicbird LC 01490524#Phaethon rubricauda红尾鹲Red-tailed Tropicbird LC 01500525#Phaethon lepturus白尾鹲White-tailed Tropicbird LC 11鹳形目CICONIIFORMES鹳科Ciconiidae⑤ (4:7)
01510567#Mycteria leucocephala彩鹳Painted Stork NT 0152-Anastomus oscitans⑥钳嘴鹳Asian Openbill LC 01530568#Ciconia nigra黑鹳Black Stork LC
①1991年中国鸟类新记录 (李悦民 et al. 1994)
②属名由Puffinus更改为Ardenna (Penhallurick & Wink 2004, Christidis & Boles 2008)
③1997年中国（台湾）新记录 (何锦尚 1998)
④鹲科Phaethontidae由鹈形目PELECANIFORMES提升为单独一目鹲形目PHAETHONTIFORMES
(Hackett et al. 2008, Christidis & Boles 2008)
⑤鹳形目CICONIIFORMES现仅包括鹳科Ciconiidae (Hackett et al. 2008)
⑥2006年中国（云南）新记录 (王亦天，2006)
编号野外手册
编号学名中文名英文名红名
录等级
0154-Ciconia episcopus①白颈鹳Woolly-necked Stork VU 01550569#Ciconia ciconia白鹳White Stork LC 01560570#Ciconia boyciana东方白鹳Oriental Stork EN 01570571#Leptoptilos javanicus秃鹳Lesser Adjutant VU 12鹈形目PELECANIFORMES②鹮科Threskiornithidae (5:6)
01580559#Threskiornis melanocephalus黑头白鹮Black-headed Ibis NT 01590560#Pseudibis davisoni白肩黑鹮White-shouldered Ibis CR 01600561#Nipponia nippon朱鹮Crested Ibis EN 01610558#Plegadis falcinellus彩鹮Glossy Ibis LC 01620562#Platalea leucorodia白琵鹭Eurasian Spoonbill LC 01630563#Platalea minor黑脸琵鹭Black-faced Spoonbill EN 13鹈形目PELECANIFORMES③鹭科Ardeidae (10:26)
01640556#Botaurus stellaris鳽Great Bittern LC 01650551#Ixobrychus minutus小苇鳽Little Bittern LC 01660552#Ixobrychus sinensis黄苇鳽Yellow Bittern LC 01670553#Ixobrychus eurhythmu
s紫背苇鳽Von Schrenck's Bittern LC 01680554#Ixobrychus cinnamomeus栗苇鳽Cinnamon Bittern LC 01690555#Dupetor flavicollis黑鳽Black Bittern LC 01700548#Gorsachius magnificus海南鳽White-eared Night Heron EN 01710549#Gorsachius goisagi栗鳽Japanese Night Heron EN 01720550#Gorsachius melanolophus黑冠鳽Malayan Night Heron LC 01730547#Nycticorax nycticorax夜鹭Black-crowned Night Heron LC 0174-Nycticorax caledonicus④棕夜鹭Nankeen Night Heron LC 01750546#Butorides striata绿鹭Striated Heron LC 0176-Ardeola grayii⑤印度池鹭Indian Pond Heron LC 01770545#Ardeola bacchus池鹭Chinese Pond Heron LC 0178-Ardeola speciosa⑥爪哇池鹭Javan Pond Heron LC 01790544#Bubulcus coromandus牛背鹭Eastern Cattle Egret NR 01800539#Ardea cinerea苍鹭Grey Heron LC 01810540#Ardea insignis⑦白腹鹭White-bellied Heron CR 01820541#Ardea purpurea草鹭Purple Heron LC 01830542#Ardea alba大白鹭Great Egret LC 01840543#Ardea intermedia⑧中白鹭Intermediate Egret LC 01850538#Egretta picata斑鹭Pied Heron LC 0186-Egretta novaehollandiae⑨白脸鹭White-faced Heron LC 01870535#Egretta garzetta白鹭Little Egret LC 01880537#Egretta sacra岩鹭Pacific Reef Heron LC 01890536#Egretta eulophotes黄嘴白鹭Chinese Egret VU
①自1938年之后的首次确切记录 (韩联宪等 2011)
无机粘结剂②鹮科Threskiornithidae由鹳形目CICONIIFORMES移入鹈形目PELECANIFORMES (Hackett et al.20
08)
③鹭科Ardeidae由鹳形目CICONIIFORMES移入鹈形目PELECANIFORMES (Hackett et al. 2008)
④2003年中国（台湾）新记录 (高雄鸟会 2003)
⑤2014年中国（新疆）新记录 (彭银星 2014)
⑥2006年中国（台湾）新记录 (詹前卫 2010)
⑦2014年中国（云南）新记录 (韩联宪等 2015)
⑧属名由Egretta更改为Ardea (Sheldon et al. 2010, Zhou et al. 2014)
⑨1990年中国（台湾）新记录 (张进隆 1990)
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