美国文学选择

1.Emerson was the most leading spirit of the Transcendental Club.
2.The convention of the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature in
American literature is particularly evident in Cooper's Leather-stocking Tales.
3.Irving was the first American to achieve an international literary reputation in the American literary history
4.Hawthorne's works are marked by a preoccupation with the Calvinistic
5.Irving's Rip Van Winkle got ideas from German legends.除铁剂
6.Irving has been regarded as a writer who “perfected the best classic style that American literature ever produced.”
7.Rip Van Winkle reveals the theme of nostalgia for the past.
8.Whitman is not the mumber of Transcendental Club.
9.The unofficial manifesto for the Transcendental Club was Nature.
10.In Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter,“A” may stand for all the above.
11.In Leaves of Grass, all the above is all that concerned Whitman.
12.In the early 19th century, nothing has left a deeper imprint on the character of the American people as a whole than did Puritanism.
13.Fire an Ice is not the work by Whitman.
14.In the poem ‘ song of myself',Whitman sets forth the principle beliefs of both A and B.
15.which of the following had influence on Melville’s writing? All the above
16.The private life is not melville’s work.
17.the white whale Moby dick is a symbol of nature.
18.Ishmael is the narrator in Moby Dick.
19.the Romantic Period in the history of American literature began at the end of the 18th century.
20.Transcendentalism was put forward by the peoplr from New England.
21.the romantic period of American literature started with the publication of Washington Irving’s The Sketch Book and ended with Whitman’s leaves of grass.
22.Washington irving’s social conservation and …… , to some extent, in his famous story,Rip Van Winkle.
23.The chief spokesman of new england transcendentalism is Ralph Waldo Emerson.
24.in his essay, Ralph Waldo Emerson put forward his philosophy……Individual and Nature.
25.Nathaniel Hawthorne’s literary world turns out to be a most disturbed,……,……human beings.
26.most of the poem in Leaves of Grass sing of the “en-masse” and the self as well.
27.in when lilacs last in the Dooryard Bloom’d,Whitman airs his sorrow at President lincoln’s death.
28.in There Was a Child Went Forth,Whitman own early experience …… growing American.
29.the poem Cavalry Crossing a Ford reminds its reader …… civil war.
胡杨林斤澜
30.Moby Dick is regarded as the first American prose epic.
31.Ahab , the tragic hero of moby dick,……,becomes ……destroy evil.
32.in Young Goodman Brown, Hawthorne sets out to prove that everyone ……secret.
33.in 1837, Ralph Waldo Emerson made a speech entitled The American Scholar at Harvard,...........Independence.
34.in Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown”,.............the “power of blackness.
35.For Melville ,as well as for the reader and Ishmael,the narrator,.....universe.
36.Most of poems in whitman’s leaves of grass sing of the “en-masse” and the self as well.
37.the giant moby dick may    symbolize all EXCEPT sin of the whale.
38.which of the following is NOT one of the main ideas advocated by Emerson,....American Romanticism? Faith in Christianity.
39.which may not be one of the cause for the rise of American Romantic movement?The victory of the settlers in the Indian war.
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峡江县滨州学院学报40.in Irving Rip Van Winkle the drastic changes in the lapsed 20 years .....except the graves of the dead Union soldiers.
41.in moby dick after the whaling ship the Pequod sink ,Melville writes:”...then all “the author might imply that man’s desire to conquer nature can only end in his own destruction
42.after the night in the forest in Hawthorne’s Young  .....his eloquent sermon.the reason ..perhaps that Brown had committed a sinful act.
43.which of the work concerns ...original sin?The Scarlet Letter.
44.we can perhaps summarize that Whitman’s poems ....EXCEPT that they are lyrical and well-structured.
45.the period before the American civil war is commonly referred to as the Romantic period.
46.most of Herman melville’s novels are based on sea voyages NOT the case? The Confidence-man.
47.the transcendentalists believe that ,first, nature is ennobling;and second ,the individual is divine.
48.which of the following is not a work of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s?White Jacket.

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