对照实物确认的钻井词汇
1.套管头升高短节（上下由法兰连接，中间是三通或四通）casing spool 3.油管悬挂器上边接有阀门的盖子tubing bonnet
4.（可焊接的）导管头（接箍）conductor connector
5.（可焊接的）套管头（接箍）casing connector
6.井口帽blanking cap & plug
7.三闸板防喷器triple slide-lok preventer
8.双闸板防喷器double slide-lok prevente
9.油/套管升高短节tubing/casing riser
10.整体式升高短节integral union riser
11.法兰×丝扣井口转换头wellhead adapter
12.井口四通两边的横向阀门wing valves
13.油管悬挂器上边的变径法兰大小头bonnet
14.上边是法兰的套管头casing flange
15.只上边是法兰，下边与表层套管焊接的套管头casing head
16.套管头内的卡瓦casing slips
17.（上法兰小，下法兰大）变径套管头casing spool crossover
18.与导管焊接的坐在圆井底的套管头landing head flange top
19.卡瓦密封套管悬挂器slips seal casing hanger
意识的作用
20.（上下是法兰，中间是四通的）油管升高短节tubing spool
21.柔性封隔闸板flexpacker ram
克痢痧伯努利方程22.可变径闸板variable bore ram
23.剪切闸板shearing blind ram
24.卡瓦型套管悬挂器slip-type casing hangers
25.高负荷悬挂器high-load hanger
26.悬挂器断开式密封圈hanger isolation seal ring
27.井口封隔变径变压法兰（中间有几道密封圈，下边是低压，上边是高压）packoff/crossover flange
28.油管头（下法兰大，内带密封圈；中间是四通，上法兰小）tubing heads
29.底（下）变径法兰（下边内径大，上边内径小）basic adapter
30.单密封变径法兰（下内径大，上内径小）single seal bore adapter动画片三国演义主题曲
31.变径大小头（下边是法兰，上边是本体上钻孔攻丝扣）coupling adapter
32.油管悬挂器转换大小头短节（上法兰小，下法兰大，下法兰内有丝扣）tubingsuspension adapter
33.双油管悬挂器dual completion tubing hanger
34.双密封孔连接法兰dual seal bore adapter
35.锁紧螺丝lockdown screw
36.（地面）单油管密封总成single packer completion
37.法兰式采油树盖子flanged tree caps
38.扰性油管悬挂器coiled tubing hanger
39.扰性油管头coiled tubing head
40.高级环形防喷器芯子supreme stripper
41.旋转防喷器rotating BOP
42.下面带有母扣的套管头casing head housing with female casing thread
43.带底盘的套管头casing head housing with base plate
44.（上法兰小，下法兰大）带四通的套管头crossover casing spool再生实验
45.常规油管头conventional tubing head
46.防喷器吊装系统BOP handling system
47.（装在压井管汇一边的）单流阀check valve
48．标准扰性油管树总成typical coiled tubing tree assembly
49.套管悬挂器（即套管头内的卡瓦）casing hanger
马天尼
50.万能防喷器芯子packing unit
51.装压力表的井口或采油树顶盖flow adapter
52.（较大较厚的）密封圈packoff
53.（从井口通往节流管汇的）液控阀HCR valve
54.回压阀（止回阀）check valve
55.套管头外壳CHH＝casing head housing
56.套管头上的四通CHS=casing head spool
57.用在套管头与四通之间的变径变压法兰DSA=drilling spool adaptor
58.地平面GL=ground level
59.手动阀门MV=manual valve
60.双头螺栓连接的油管头四通DSTHS=double studded tubing head spool
61.双头螺栓连接的密封转换法兰DSPOAF=doublestuddedpack-offadaptorflange
62.大直径导管stovepipe
63.压井钻井液KWM=kill weight mud
64.井口最大允许环空压力（套压）MAASP=maximumallowableannularsurfacepressure
65.起钻POOH=pull out of hole
66.下钻RIH=run in hole
67.关井立管压力SIDPP=shut-in drill pipe pressure
68.关井套压SICP=shit-in casing pressure
69.副司钻AD=assistant driller
70.垂直井深TVD=true vertical depth
71.垂直方向TVD=true vertical direction
72.压井排量和压力KRP=kill rate & pressure
73.初始循环压力ICP=initial circulating pressure
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