中医耳穴贴压对小学三-五年级学生屈光不正的疗效观察

2018年8月第38卷第8期Aug. 2018 Vol.38 No.8蓝田股份公司
湖南中医药大学学报
Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine943
本文引用:黄小珊,黄东勉,郭翠玲,任韩,吴林.中医耳穴贴压对小学三-五年级学生屈光不正的疗效观察[J].湖南中医药大学学报,2018,38 (8):943-946.
中医耳穴贴压对小学三-五年级学生
屈光不正的疗效观察
黄小珊!,黄东勉韩1,吴林1
(1.海南省中医院,海南海口570311;2.海南省医学学术交流管理中心,海南海口570000)
〔摘要〕目的探究中医耳穴贴压对小学三-五年级学生屈光不正的临床疗效。方法于2016年3月至2016年6月对海口市 二十五小学三-五年级视力检测为屈光不正(远视、近视、散光)的368名小学生进行干预,采用分层抽样法与随机数字表法将所有受试者分为对照组与观察组,每组各184名,对照组患儿石家庄东方城市广场
定边中学进行视力保健知识讲授与日常眼保健操保健干预,观察组在对照组的基础上给予中医耳穴压豆,比较两组患儿前后裸眼视力以及临床疗效。结果两组患儿干预后视力均有提高,且观察组患儿第6周及第12周视力均明显优于对照组(!<0.05),观察组患儿的临床有效率明显高于对照组(!<0.05)。结论在日常保健的基础上采用中医耳穴贴压对小学生屈光不正进行,可有效提高患儿视力,临床疗效显著。
〔关键词〕屈光不正;视力不良;耳穴疗法;小学生
〔中图分类号〕4246.82 〔文献标志码〕B 〔文章编号〕7〇i:10.3969/j.issn.1674-070X.2018.08.024 Efficacy of Auricular Acupressure for Refractive Error in Grade 3-5 Students
H U A N G Xiaoshan1,H U A N G Dongmian2'&U0Cuiling1,R E N Ha n】,W U Lin】
电子杂志(1. Hainan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Haikou, Hainan 570311, China;
2. Hainan Medical Academic Exchange Management Center, Haikou, Hainan 570000, China)
[Abstract] Objective To assess the clinical efficacy of auricular acupressure for refractive error in grade 3-5students. Methods A total of 368 students (grade 3 to 5) with refractive errors (hyperopia, myopia, and astigmatism) from The 25th Elementary School of Haikou between March to June 2016
were included in this study. The students were randomly assigned to control group (n=184) or observation group (n=184) using the stratified sampling and random number table methods. The control group was given lecture on vision care and daily eye care exercise, and the observation group was given the same lecture and exercise as the control group plus auricular acupressure treatment. Uncorrected visual acuity before and after treatment and clinical response were compared between the groups. Results Visual acuity was improved after intervention in both groups. Furthermore, visual acuity on weeks 6 and 12 of intervention was significantly better in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). The clinical response rate was also significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group
杨昌济
〔收稿日期〕2018-03-01
〔基金项目〕海南省社会发展科技专项项目(2015SF27)。
湖南科技大学学报〔作者简介〕黄小珊,女,硕士,主治中医师,研究方向:针灸眼部疾病。
〔通讯作者〕a黄东勉,女,本科,主任医师,E-mail:huanrongzhihe@163。

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