2019外研版高中英语选择性必修一Unit5 Revealing nature语句

Unit5 Revealing nature
语句
知识点1强调句型
When the Beagle reached the Galapagos Islands in 1835,Darwin saw a variety of new species,but it was the birds that interested him the most.(教材P51)
1835年,当“贝格尔”号到达加拉帕戈斯岛时,达尔文看到了许多新物种,但最令他感兴趣的是鸟类。
the world浏览器情景导学
1.People say:“Guilin’s scenery is peerless in the world.” It was not until I visited the place that I found it really worthy of the reputation.
人们都说“桂林山水甲天下”,直到我游览了桂林才发现它真的名不虚传。
2.It is you rather than Tom that/who are to blame.
是你而不是汤姆应该受到责备。
3.I wonder what it is that makes you so excellent.
我想知道是什么使你如此优秀。
4.He did write to you last week.
上周他确实给你写了信。
归纳拓
①强调句型的陈述句:It is/was +被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
②强调句型的特殊疑问句:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+_______+it+that+其他部分?
一般疑问句的强调句型把is/was提到_______前面。
③该结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语,用助动词do/does 或_______。
④对 的强调:It is/was +_______+that+其他部分。
随接高考
完成句子
1-1 (2018天津,14, ★★☆) It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _______we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
1-2 ( 2018课标全国Ⅲ,阅读理解D, ★★☆)Because of our efforts,our daughter Georgia_______ to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.
1-3 (2017天津,11,★★☆) _______ was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.
1-4 (★★☆) It was the middle of the night_______ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.
知识点2 It seems(that)…看起来(好像);似乎
It seemed their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.(教材P51)
它们的喙似乎已经根据在那个特别的岛上可获得的食物进化了。
情景导学
1.It seems that you have misunderstood what I said at the meeting.
看来你误解了我在会上所说的话。
2.It’s true that I seem to have forgotten you, but it only seems that way.
的确,我看起来似乎把你忘记了,但那只是看起来而已。
3.All things in this book seem like common sense, but are things that people rarely put into practice.
这本书中的所有东西好像都是常识,却是人们很少付诸实践的东西
归纳拓展
①It seems+形容词+表示“......看起来(好像)……”。It为_______,真正的
主语是后面的从句。
②sb./sth.+中like 是_______词,意为“像”,这也是个主系表结构,
只不过表语是介词短语。
③sb./sth.+ seems+to do中seem为系动词,to do是不定式作语。对羟基联苯
单句语法填空
2-1 ( 2019课标全国I,阅读理解D,★☆☆)Monkeys seem_______( have) a way with numbers.
2-2 (2019课标全国I,阅读理解B ,★★☆)
With shining dark eyes, he seems _______the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.
2-3 (2019课标全国I,完形填空,★★☆) The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem _______ (pay) off. 2-4 (2019江苏,任务型阅读,★★☆)It seems obvious _______these have made humankind the most powerful animal on earth.
2-5 (2016课标全国Ⅲ,七选五,★★☆)Everyone knows that fish is good for health. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. But _______ seems that many people don’t cook fish at home.
知识3同位语从句
There is evidence that all the different iguanas have developed from more primitive ones and share a common ancestor.(教材P55)
有证据表明,所有不同的鬣蜥都是从更原始的鬣蜥进化而来的,并有着共同的祖先。
情景导学
1.What exciting news that the Chinese Women’s V olleyball Team won the gold medal again!
2.中国女排再次获得金牌的消息多么令人兴奋!
There is no doubt that hobbies have a great influence on people’s life and society.
凤凰周刊订阅毫无疑问,业余爱好深刻影响了人们的生活和社会。
3.There is no getting away from the fact that China has made eye-catching achievements, and now ranks among the world’s most advanced countries in some important fields of the space technology.
中国取得了举世瞩目的成就,现在在太空技术的一些重要领域跻身世界最先进国家的事实无法否认。
归纳拓展
①同位语从句属于名词性从句,大多由that引导,常:常跟在某一个名词的后面。常见的有evidence、news、doubt、fact、idea、belief、thought 等。
③同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容,在逻辑上表现
为_______关系。引导词that在同位语从句中是连接词,只起连接作用,无具体词义,that不可省略。
单句语法填空
日朝关系3-1 (2019课标全国I ,语法填空,★★☆) In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a _______ ( believe ) that populations are increasing.
3-2 (2019 江苏,25,★★☆) Scientists have obtained more evidence_______ plastic is finding its way into the human body.
3-3 ( 2018 天津,6, ★★☆) The _______ (possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.
3-4 (2018浙江,完形填空,★★☆) This is why there is a saying _______if you want something done,ask a busy person to do it.
3-5 (2017课标全国II,七选五,★★☆) If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)_______when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.
3-6( 2016 天津,11,★★☆) The manager put forward a suggestion _______we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
知识点4 be said to do据说做
Alexander the Great and Marco Polo were said to have visited such a tree in India.(教材P56)
据说亚历山大大帝和马可•波罗在印度参观过这样的一棵树。
情景导学
许多余
1.Marco Polo is said to have sailed on the Pacific on his way to Java in the thirteenth century.
据说,13世纪时,马可•波罗在去爪哇岛的途中在太平洋上航行过。
2.People say that the four great inventions of contemporary China (the high-speed railway, Alipay, bike sharing and online shopping) are leading a convenient and efficient new trend, and are changing the lifestyles of the Chinese people.
据说当代中国的四大发明(高铁、支付宝、共享单车和网购)引领着便捷高效的新潮流,正在改变中国人的生活方式。
3.It is well known that bamboo shoots are a panda’s staple food.
竹笋是熊猫的主要食物,这是众所周知的。
归纳拓展
①It is+said +that
sb. be said 据说某人做......轴瓦
People 据说......
②类似表达
It is _________
It is supposed that." _________
_________众所周知……
_________人们相信……
_________据报道……
单句语法填空
4-1(★★☆)The book I’m reading talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said ______ (start) in the early 1800’s.
4-2(★★☆) The manager is said to______ (arrive) back from Paris where he had met some European business partners.
4-3(★★☆)People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应)toward them. Green is said ______ (be) the most restful color.
完成句子
4-4 (★★☆)据说我们正生活在信息时代,一个充满了新发现和巨大变革的时代。

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