摘 要
李人志
药房是医院最繁忙的科室之一，无论门诊还是住院药房，面临着大量取药的患者和家属，工作人员都在忙于事物性工作。各种原因造成药品上的差错不能及时发现和纠正，管理中的混乱现象也就不可避免。大型医院药房药品数量繁多，采购和发放的帐目登记是一件很繁琐的事情而且药品的价格经常调整，退货现象时有发生，使账目工作更加复杂，呈报准确库存资金和汇总某一期资金流动情况，其统计工作更是十分困难。医疗质量的提高和重病患者的抢救，与药品供应有着密切的关系。为了解决这个矛盾，实现科学化、现代化的医院药房管理，就必须设计开发药房管理信息系统，并用于实践。 本系统是采用三层开发（即业务逻辑层、数据访问层、表示层）来编写的，其中系统中的人员角分配主要是由两种，一种是系统的管理员，他负责对药品的进货、药品信息的详细编写、药品价格的更改以及对操作人员的添加删除等。另一种就是系统的操作人员，他们是根据医生开的药方来给患者抓药，负责对药品的发放。其中数据库与系统是通过企业库来进行连接的，在登录的模块中我分成两次访问数据库，第一次是查用户所输入的帐号是否在数据库中存在，如果存在再从数据库中调处该用户的密码与用户输入的密码对比，就是这两个
步骤。而查部分是用字符匹配进行查，其中有按照药物种类，名称，数量或者价钱进行查。
由于我国近年来医药改革力度不断加大，药品流通逐渐放开，医药流通格局也产生了巨大的变化,医药连锁经营模式逐渐形成与发展。但由于我国医药流通体制改革相对滞后，医药连锁经营仍处于起步阶段。销售工作混乱、没有统一规范化、信息的存储和反馈滞后、人员管理无序等问题导致医药行业工作效率低下。在当前行业竞争日趋激烈的市场环境下，必须运用信息技术和现代管理思想，提高医药行业的管理水平、工作效率，降低运营成本，提升经济效益，最终提高医药企业的核心竞争力。 关键词：账目登记，要价调整，统计，药房管理信息系统
Design and Implementation of Pharmacy Management System
Abstract
The pharmacy is one of the busiest offices of the hospital, No matter the clinic or the pharmacy in hospital, face a large number of patient and relative getting it filled, Staff me
mbers are all busy with their work. Various kinds of reasons can't be found and corrected in time while causing the Mistake on the medicines, The confused phenomenon in management is unavoidable too. The pharmacy medicine oflarge-scale hospital are various in quantity, Purchase and account that grant it registers to be one convoluted thing and the price of the medicines is often adjusted,Send back goods phenomenon take place occasionally,it make account work further more complicated to make. Report accurate stock fund and gather some the first stage of fund flow the situation, Its statistical work is very difficult even more.The Improvement of medical quality and rescuing of the serious illness patient, is close relation with the medicines’ Supply. In order to solve this contradiction, Realize the scientific process ,modernized hospital pharmacy are managed.it must design and develop the management information system of the pharmacy , is used for practising.
It is implemented of Three-layer Model of Pharmacy Management System on Net. The user is 大家小事composed by administrator and operator. The administrator of the system in charge of purchasing and cleanning up the drug, keeping the right information of operator
and the drug, they also can adjust the price of them. The other one is the operator, they only could induce the number of drug, because of they do on the basic of prescription from doctors. And the database communication with the system through the Enterprise Library January, accessing the database in the Login block, the first one is that searching the ID from user enter is right.
Nowadays, government is putting much more emphasis on the reform of the pharmacy industry. With the channel of the circulation of medicines and chemical reagents is getting wider, the whole structure of circulation is taking great changes, the chain stores of pharmacy have emerged gradually and now are in their rapid development. Due to the lagged industry structure, this form of chain stores is still in its infancy. Mass documents, non-standardized and the lagged storage and feedback of information lead to the poor efficiency of the pharmacy industry. In the circumstance of fierce competition, we must take advantage of the information technology and management theories to improve the management of pharmacy industry, as well as the efficiency, the operating cost reduction, the economical benefits improvement and the aims of the development of the capacity of
competition as its ultimate goal.
上海壹周报
丑陋的北京人Key words:安溪八中 The account register, The medicine price adjust, statistics the Management information of the pharmacy
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