Unit 1 Making friends知识点积累
重点单词:
Germany/ˈdʒɜːməni/n.德国;German/ˈdʒɜːmən/adj.德国的,/n.德国人(复数Germans);grammar/ˈɡræmə(r)/n.语法; German cars are very good. She was born in Germany. The Germans speak English very well.
Japan /dʒəˈpæn/n.日本;Japanese adj.日本的/n.日本人(复数Japanese);US/n.美国; country/ˈkʌntri/n.国家;
sound/saʊnd/n.声音，指大自然界中的下雨声，落叶声，刮风声，鸟叫虫鸣声等。/adj 听起来，后接名词，形容词,like 介词短语。voice/n声音，指人的嗓音;Noise/n声音，指噪音; complete /kəmˈpliːt/v.完成;hobby/ˈhɒbi/n.爱好; age/eɪdʒ/n.年龄;flat/flæt/n.公寓;
everyone/ˈevriwʌn/pron.人人，所有人;mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.山，山脉; engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/n.工程师;
yourself/jɔːˈself;jəˈself/pron.你自己; yourselves 你们自己;world/wɜːld/n.世界;all over 遍及;all over the world遍及世界各地; all over in the world= every country in the world;
地磁指数预报dream /driːm/n.梦想; My dream is to be an engineer. 我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
friendly/ˈfrendli/adj. =nice and kind；友爱的，友好的; be friendly (to sb.) (对某人)很友好;
缝隙式排水沟
I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. 我喜欢我的学校，因为老师们都很友好。 elder/ˈeldə(r)/adj.年长的;elder是old的比较级，意为年长的，较大的;old 还有一个比较级为older;elder对应younger,older对应newer;elder sister ; elder brother 哥哥; younger brother弟弟;younger sister妹妹
I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个和一个哥哥。
I have an elder sister and an elder brother.我有一个，一个哥哥。
have有; do有某事要做;have a cold感冒; I have long hair.我有长头发。
have吃，喝;have a cup of tea喝一杯茶;have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐
have to不得不;have sth. on= have on sth.…=wear sth.穿着…;
弹性夹头family,house与home:
(1)Family指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父母，子女等，与居住的房子无关。 (2)House指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。
(3)Home指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。
如: My family are very tall.我们全家人的个子都很高。 He has one house in the city.他在城里有栋房子。
I leave home at 8:30 every morning.我每天早晨8: 30离家。
重点短语:
(be) good at 擅长; be good at doing sth.=do well in擅长做某事; let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事; help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事; use…to do sth. 用…做某事;’d like to =would like to 愿意; would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要干某事; make friends with 与…交朋友; in one’s free time= when sb.is not busy; 在某人的空闲时间; in my free time在我的空余时间里; pay attention to 注意…;listen to music听音乐;play basketball打篮球;read books 看书，读书;get sth. from sb.从某人那里得到某物; welcome to 欢迎到某出来; live with sb. 与某人住在一起;on the Internet 在网上;by (school) bus 乘坐校车;best wishes 最美好的祝愿;favourite subjects最喜欢的功课;tell sb sth.告诉某人某事; tell sb. about sth. 告 诉某人有关某事的情况;tell a lie/ story说谎/讲故事;speak to sb.对某人说话;speak English说英语;talk to/ with sb与某人交谈 (to：单向; with: 双向);ask sb. about sth. 问某人有关某事的情况; know about sth. 了解某事; ask for information about sth. 询问有关某事的信息;
验货平台
close to= near(在空间、时间上)接近…(也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语)，离…近; live with…与…一起生活;live in 居住…;I live close to the shops.我住得离商店很近。our school is close to Baoan stadium.我们学校靠近保安体育馆。She is buying a flat close to her office.她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。 I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. 我和我的家人住在一座靠近山的房子里。
go to school 去上学; How do you go to school? 你怎么去学校？—By bus. 乘公共汽车去。
两根一起塞进来
be from=come from 来自; far away from 远离; be far away from=be not near 离…很远;
I'm from Germany. 我来自德国。 Where is she from? 她来自哪里? Germany. 德国。
Peter is from America.比特来自美国。= Peter comes from America.
write to sb.写信给某人;write to sb. about sth.就某事写信给某人; hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.收
到某人的来信;each other= one another彼此，互相;Friends often write to each other about their hobbies.
write down写下; Write down your hobbies.写下你的爱好。
mtch…with把…匹配;in the box在方框里; Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?
同义词:
everyone=all people; hobbies= things that sb.likes doing in his/her free time; enjoy=like;
1. My mum is an Art teacher. 我的妈妈是一位美术老师。
2. My dad is a doctor. 我的爸爸是一名医生。
3. What is her name? 她叫什么名字? Anna. 安娜。
4. Who are your friends? 谁是你的朋友? Ben and Judy. 本和朱迪。
5. How old are they? 他们多大了? Twelve and thirteen. 12岁和13岁。
6. When do you go to bed? 你什么时候睡觉？At nine o’clock.在9点钟。
7. Why do you like your school? 你为什么喜欢你的学校? Because the teachers are friendly.因为老师很友好。
8. Which colour does she like, red or yellow? 她喜欢什么颜，红还是黄? —Red. 红。
9. How many e-friends does he have? 他有多少个网友? —Five. 5个。
10. I got an email from a boy called Bruce. 我收到一个叫布鲁斯的男孩的。
11. He likes an English football team. 他喜欢一支英国足球队。
12. There are many English football teams. 英国有许多足球队
13. Anna's blog. sb's 某人的;Her parents' names.以s结尾时，只加’即可。
14. I'm 11 years old. 我十一岁。
问句:What is his age?=How old is he?他多大了?
1) at the age of= when sb. was … years old在…岁的时候
He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old
2) the same age of= as old as …一样大
She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate.
(注意: the same height as= as tall as …一样高; the same length as = as long as .和…一样长)cng减压器
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