什么是无纺布?
又称:非织造布,不织布
英文:NONWOVEN FABRIC
不用机织 No Waving
不用针织 No Knitting
不用纱线 No Yarn
使用纤维或切片 Use fibers or chips 不同的纤维固结方式 Variety bonding of fibers
无纺布生产用纤维主要是丙纶(PP)、涤纶(PET)。此外,还有锦纶(PA)、粘胶纤维、腈纶、乙纶(HDPE)、氯纶(PVC)。按应用要求,无纺布分为一次性应用型和耐用型两大类。
Non-woven fabrics are mainly made of polypropylene (PP) and polyester (PET). In addition, there are nylon (PA), viscose fiber, acrylic fiber, polyethylene (HDPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC). According to the application requirements, non-woven fabrics can be divided into two categories: one-time application type and durable type.
无纺布是一种非织造布,它是直接利用高聚物切片、短纤维或长丝将纤维通过气流或机械成网,然后经过水刺,针刺,或热轧加固,最后经过后整理形成的无编织的布料。 Nonwoven fabric is a kind of nonwoven fabric, which is a non woven fabric formed by directly using high polymer chips, short fibers or filaments to form a net of fibers through air flow or mechanical network, and then through water pricking, acupuncture, or hot rolling reinforcement, and finally finishing.
根据生产工艺分为:According to the production process, it can be divided into :
1
热粘合工艺分为热轧和热风。是指在纤网中加入纤维状或粉状热熔粘合加固材料,纤网再经过加热熔融冷却加固成布。 Thermal bonded process is divided into hot rolling and hot air. It refers to adding fibrous or powdery hot-melt bonded reinforcing materials into the web, which is then strengthened by heating, melting and cooling.
热风无纺布,是热风粘合(热轧、热风)无纺布中的一种,热风无纺是在纤维梳理成后,利用烘燥设备上的热风穿透纤网,使之受热而得以粘合生成的无纺布。
Hot air non-woven fabric is one of the hot-air bonded (hot-rolled, hot-air) non-woven fabrics. Hot air non-woven fabric is a kind of non-woven fabric that is formed by carding the fibers and then heating the fibers by using the hot air on the drying equipment to penetrate the fiber web.
2
针刺法
水刺无纺布针刺工艺是干法无纺布的一种,它利用刺针的穿刺作用,将蓬松的纤网加固成布。
Needle-punched technic is a kind of dry nonwovens. it use the puncture function of needles to reinforce the fluffy fibre web into cloth.