实验室常见仪器中英文对照表
数据监测量杯measuring cup
烧杯beaker
量筒measuring flask/measuring cylinder
量筒graduated flask/measuring cylinder
坩埚crucible
坩埚钳crucible clamp
坩埚crucible pot, melting pot
试管test tube
试管架test tube holder
漏斗funnel
分液漏斗separatory funnel
烧瓶flask 锥形瓶conical flask
塞子stopper铠装加热电缆
洗瓶plastic wash bottle
滴定管burette
玻璃活塞stopcock
冷凝器condenser
试剂瓶reagent bottles
玻棒glass rod
搅拌棒stirring rod
钳流表
蒸馏烧瓶distilling flask
碘量瓶iodine flask
表面皿watch glass
蒸发皿evaporating dish
容量瓶volumetric flask/measuring flask
移液管(one-mark) pipette
刻度移液管graduated pipettes
称量瓶weighing bottle
吸液管pipette
滤管filter
天平balance/scale
台秤platform balance
游码crossbeams and sliding weights
酒精灯alcohol burner
酒精喷灯blast alcohol burner
搅拌装置stirring device
洗耳球rubber suction bulb
研磨钵mortar
研磨棒pestle
玛瑙研钵agate mortar
瓷器porcelain
CO2封存白细口瓶flint glass solution bottle with stopper
滴瓶dropping bottle
小滴管dropper
蒸馏装置distilling apparatus
蒸发器evaporator
升降台lab jack
铁架台iron support
数字家庭影院万能夹extension clamp
蝴蝶夹double-buret clamp
双顶丝clamp regular holder
止水夹flatjaw pinchcock
圆形漏斗架cast-iron ring
移液管架pipet rack
试管架tube rack
沸石boiling stone
橡胶管rubber tubing
药匙lab spoon
镊子forceps
坩埚钳crucible tong
剪刀scissor
打孔器stopper borer
石棉网asbestos-free wire gauze
电炉丝wire coil for heater
脱脂棉absorbent cottonph
ph试纸universal ph indicator paper
滤纸filter paper
称量纸weighing paper
擦镜纸wiper for lens
秒表stopwatch
量杯glass graduates with scale
白滴定管（酸）flint glass burette with glass stopcock
棕滴定管（酸）brown glass burette with glass stopcock 白滴定管（碱）flint glass burette for alkali
棕滴定管（碱）brown glass burette for alkali汽车除霜器
比重瓶specific gravity bottle
水银温度计mercury-filled thermometer
ph计ph meter
折光仪refractometer
真空泵vacuum pump
冷、热浴bath
离心机centrifuge
口罩respirator
防毒面具respirator、gasmask
磁力搅拌器magnetic stirrer
电动搅拌器power basic stirrer
烘箱oven
闪点仪flash point tester
马弗炉furnace
电炉heater
微波炉电热套heating mantle
Aging Property Tester 老化性能测定仪 Amino Acid Analyzer 氨基酸组成分析仪 Analyzer for Clinic Medicine Concentration 临床药物浓度仪
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy 原子吸收光谱仪 Atomic Emission Spectrometer 原子发射光谱仪
Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy 原子荧光光谱仪
Automatic Titrator 自动滴定仪
Basic Physics 基本物理量测定
Biochemical Analyzer 生化分析仪
Biochemicalanalysis 生物技术分析
Bio-reactor 生物反应器
Blood-gas Analyzer 血气分析仪
Centrifuge 离心机
ChemiluminescenceApparatus 化学发光仪
CHN Analysis 环境成分分析仪
CO2 Incubators CO2培养箱
Combustion PropertyTester 燃烧性能测定仪
Conductivity Meter 电导仪
Constant Temperature Circulator 恒温循环泵
Direct Current Plasma Emission Spectrometer 直流等离子体发射光谱仪DNA Sequencers DNA测序仪
DNA synthesizer DNA合成仪
Electrical Property Tester 电性能测定仪
Electro Microscopy 电子显微镜
Electrolytic Analyzer 电解质分析仪
Electron Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 电子能谱仪
Electron Paramagnetic ResonanceSpectrometer 电子顺磁共振波谱仪Electrophoresis 电泳
Electrophoresis System 电泳仪
ELIASA 酶标仪
Energy Disperse Spectroscopy 能谱仪
Fermenter 发酵罐
Flow Analytical and Process AnalyticalChemistry 流动分析与过程分析Fraction Collector 部分收集器
FreezeDrying Equipment 冻干机
FT-IR Spectrometer 傅里叶变换红外光谱仪
FT-Raman Spectrometer 傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪
Gas Analysis 气体分析
Gas Chromatograph 气相谱仪
GC-MS 气相谱-质谱联用仪
Gel PermeationChromatograph 凝胶渗透谱仪
HighPressure/Performance Liquid Chromatography 高压/效液相谱仪Hybridization Oven 分子杂交仪
ICP-MS ICP-质谱联用仪
Inductive Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometer 电感偶合等离子体发射光谱仪Instrument for Nondestructive Testing 无损检测仪
Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR仪
Inverted Microscope 倒置显微镜
Ion Chromatograph 离子谱仪
Isotope X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer 同位素X荧光光谱仪
LC-MS 液相谱-质谱联用仪
Mass Spectrometer 质谱仪
Mechanical Property Tester 机械性能测定仪
Metal/material elemental analysis 金属/材料元素分析仪
Metallurgical Microscopy 金相显微镜
Microwave Inductive Plasma Emission Spectrometer 微波等离子体光谱仪Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer 核磁共振波谱仪
Optical Microscopy 光学显微镜
Optical PropertyTester 光学性能测定仪
Other/Miscellaneous 其他
Particle Size Analyzer 粒度分析仪
PCR Amplifier PCR仪
Peptide synthesizer 多肽合成仪
pH Meter pH计
PhysicalProperty Analysis 物性分析
Polarograph 极谱仪
Protein Sequencer 氨基酸测序仪
Rheometer 流变仪
Sample Handling 样品处理
Scanning Probe Microscopy FG|8oU 扫描探针显微镜
Sensors 传感器
Sequencers and Synthesizers for DNA and Protein DNA及蛋白质的测序和合成仪Shaker 摇床
Size Exclusion Chromatograph 体积排阻谱
Surface Science 表面科学
SurfaceAnalyzer 表面分析仪
Thermal Analyzer 热分析仪
Thermal Physical Property Tester 热物理性能测定仪
Ultrahigh Purity Filter 超滤器
Ultra-low Temperature Freezer 超低温冰箱
Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor 超声破碎仪
Ultraviolet Detector 紫外检测仪
UltravioletLamp 紫外观察灯
Urine Analyzer 尿液分析仪
UV-Visible Spectrophotometer 紫外-可见光分光光度计Viscometer 粘度计
Voltammerter 伏安仪
Water Test Kits 水质分析仪
X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer X射线荧光光谱仪X-RayDiffractomer X射线衍射仪
一、化学试剂
1、氨基酸
alanine (Ala, A) 丙氨酸
valine (Val, V) 缬氨酸生物
leucine (Leu, L) 亮氨酸
isoleucine (Ile,I) 异亮氨酸
proline (Pro, P) 脯氨酸
phenylalanine (Phe, F) 苯丙氨酸
tryptophan (Trp, W) 氨酸
methionine (Met, M) 蛋氨酸
glycine (Gly, G)甘氨酸
serine (Ser, S)丝氨酸
threonine (Thr, T)苏氨酸
cysteine (Cys, C)半胱氨酸
tyrosine (Tyr, Y) 酪氨酸
asparagines (Asn, N) 天冬氨酸
glutamine (Gln, Q)谷氨酰胺
lysine (Lys, K)赖氨酸
arginine (Arg, R)精氨酸
histidine (His, H) 组氨酸
aspartic acid (Asp, D)天冬氨酸
glutamic acid (Glu, E)谷氨酸
2、核苷酸
adenosine 阿糖腺苷
guanosine 鸟嘌呤核苷
cytidine 胞二磷胆碱
thymidine胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷
uridine尿嘧啶核甙
deoxy-脱氧
3、其他化学试剂
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