钻井英语词汇表

Rig position钻井平台岗位company man / operator甲方人员drilling supervisor钻井监督completion supervisor完井监督geology supervisor地质监督logging supervisor测井监督chief supervisor总监assistant supervisor副监督
vice supervisor值班监督
day/night supervisor白班/夜班监督trainee supervisor实习监督contractor承包商
rig manager平台经理senior tool pusher高级领班
rig engineer平台工程师
安全监督
设备监督
海事监督chief repairman检修长
chief mechanic机械师
chief electrician电气师
chief engineer轮机长
轮机员material engineer材料师material man材料员
radio operator电报员doctor医生
repair crew检修班repairman大班mechanic机械工electrician电工usb mass
welder电焊工hydraulic pressure man液压工
lathe man车工
drilling crew钻井班
荧光灯电子镇流器tool pusher领班
driller司钻assistant  drilling副钻
derrick man架工floorman钻工
person on duty值班人员roustabout crew水手班
chief roustabout / boatswain水手长
crane operator吊车司机motor man机工
mud man泥浆工roustabout水手
deck man甲板工cooking crew炊事班
head cook厨师长
cook厨师
mess boy厨工cleaning man清洁工service provider服务商
假牙加工mud supervisor泥浆监督cementing engineer固井工程师cementer固井人员directional engineer定向井工程师directional operator定向井技师logging engineer测井工程师logger测井人员casing crew套管队
井口操作手
岩屑回收人员geoservices man气测人员trainee实习人员
Unit & Conversion单位及换算1.  length长度
light-year (km)光年kilometer (km)千米
meter (m)米decimeter (dm)分米centimeter (cm)厘米millimeter (mm)毫米
yard (yd)码
foot (ft)英尺
inch (in.)英寸
mile英里nautical mile (n mile)海里
1 m = 3.281ft = 1.094 yd
1 ft = 1
2 in. = 0.305 m
1 in. = 25.4 mm
1 mile = 1609.344 m
防潮密闭门1 n mile = 185
2 m
bit diameter钻头直径
bit footage钻头进尺
bit position钻头位置casing size套管尺寸hole size井眼尺寸hook position大钩位置kelly - down/in depth方入深度kelly - up方余
mean sea level平均海平面mean tide level平均潮面nozzle size水眼尺寸
2.area面积
square meter (m2)平方米
foot (ft2)平方英尺
1 m2= 10.764 ft2
3.volume容积
cubic meter(m3)立方米
cubic foot (ft3)立方英尺liter (l)升
barrel (bbl)(美)桶
gallon (gal)(美)加仑
pint (pt)(美)品脱quart (qt)(美)夸脱1 m3 = 6.290 bbl
1 L = 0.264 gal
1 bbl = 158.988 L = 42.0
2 gal
1 gal = 4 qt = 8 pt
1 qt = 0.946 L
How much mud is there in mud pit 3?3号池有多少泥浆?
There is 400 bbl of mud in pit 3.400 桶。(63.6方)
drum capacity滚筒容量
gas content气含量
leakage漏失量
mud volume泥浆量
pump stroke泵冲
rated flow额定流量
4.weight重量
gram (g)克
kilogram (kg)千克
ton (t)吨
pound (lb)磅
ounce (oz)盎司
carat (ct)克拉
1 lb = 0.454 kg
1 kg = 5000 ct = 2.205 lb
1 oz = 28.350 g
weight on bit is 30 klb/13.608
ton
钻压是30千磅/13.6吨hook load大钩负荷
weight on bit钻压
5.time时间
second (s)秒
minute (min.)分钟
quarter (qtr)一刻钟
half an hour半小时
hour (h)小时
date日期
day (d)天
week (w)周
month (m)月
quarter of a year季度
year (y)年
bit lift钻头寿命钳流表
bit time钻头纯钻时间
down time停工时间
drilling hours钻进时间
log time迟到时间
running time运转时间
thicking time稠化时间
tripping time起下钻时间
6.power力Newton (N)牛顿
1 kgf = 2.205 lbf = 9.81 N
1 N = 10000 dyn  (达因)
initial gel – strength初切力
7.speed速度
knot节
1 kt = 1 n mile / h
annular velocity环空流速critical velocity临界速度penetration rate机械钻速pump speed泵速rotary speed转盘转速
8.density密度
PPG = pound per gallon磅/加仑
1 g/cm3= 8.345 ppg = 350.508
1 ppg = 0.120 g/cm3
9.pressure压力pascal帕斯卡
KSC = kilogram per square centimeter 公斤/平方厘米
PSI = pound per square inch磅/平方英寸1 ksc = 14.223 psi = 0.0981 M
Pa
1 bar (巴) = 0.1 M Pa
1 atm (标准大气压) = 101325 Pa
1 dyn/cm
2 = 0.1 Pa
1 mmHg (毫米汞柱) = 133.322
Pa
压水堆核电厂的运行
1 mmH2O (毫米水柱) = 9.807 Pa
back pressure回压
blowing pressure吹压压力bottom – hole pressure井底压力flowing pressure流压maximum/minimum pressure最大/最小压力oil reservoir pressure油层压力pump pressure泵压
shut – in casing pressure关井套压shut – in drill pipe pressure关井钻杆压力static pressure静压
swab pressure抽吸压力
well head flow pressure井口流压working pressure工作压力
10.efficiency功率/效率watt (w)瓦特
horse power (hp)马力
1 hp = 735.499 w
1 kgf·m/s = 9.80665 w
degasser efficiency除气器效率nozzle efficiency水眼效率pump efficiency泵效
apparent viscosity表观粘度plastic viscosity塑性粘度
bit cost钻头成本
bit IADC code钻头 IADC 编码bit series number钻头系列号
bit type钻头类型
bit wear钻头磨损
dog leg ratio狗腿率
drilling cost钻井成本hardness硬度
intensity强度sensitivity灵敏度
stand – by rate待命费
table torque转盘扭矩
tong torque大钳扭矩temperature温度
wind direction风向
Number数字
one  two  three  four  five  six
seven  eight  nine  ten  eleven
twelve  thirteen  fourteen  fifteen
sixteen  seventeen  eighteen nineteen 1 ~~ 19
twenty ~ twenty one----- twenty nine 20 ~~ 29
thirty  forty  fifty  sixty
seventy  eighty  ninety30 ~~ 90
one hundred100
one thousand1,000
ten thousand10,000
one million1,000,000
one billion1,000,000,000 first  second  third  fourth  fifth
sixth  seventh  eighth  ninth
tenth
eleventh  twelfth  thirteenth第一-------第十几well depth
twenty one hundred and eighty
two meter
= two one eight two meter井深 2182 米nine point five feet9.5 英尺
eight and one half inch bit8-1/2” 钻头
six and five eights inch regular6-5/8” 常规扣
Equipment on floor钻台设备
air chamber空气包
air hoist/winch气动绞车
BOP remote control panel防喷器遥控盘brake lever/handle刹把
brake line/staple刹带
cantilever悬臂梁

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