内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗十三敖包乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. - What do you think of the movie?
- It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ________ the beginning of it.
A. miss B. had missed C. missed D. would miss
参考答案：
C
C 考查时态。句意：—你觉得这部电影怎么样呢？—非常精彩啊！唯一的遗憾是我错过了（missed）开头。根据语境可知回答者是在陈述过去发生的事实，故用一般过去时，故选C。 2. --Will you read me a story, Mummy?
-
-OK. You ________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.
A. might B. must C. shall D. could
参考答案：
C
3. ________your naughty niece closely and don’t let her ________ my regular sleep in the afternoon.
A. Watch out; ruin B. Watch over; spoil C. Watch on; destroy D. Watch out; spoil
参考答案：
B
4. ______ a more comfortable life, the poor couple worked hard and took on more part-time jobs.
A. Aiming at B. Adding to C. Relating to D. Taking advantage of
参考答案：
A
5. ---Is Jack on duty today?
---It ________ be him. It's his turn tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. won't C. can't D. needn't
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查情态动词表示推测。句意：--今天杰克值日吗？--不可能是他。明天该轮到他。can’t be用于否定推测“不可能是”，must表示推测的时候，表示“肯定是”，won’t不愿意，needn’t不必，故选C。频闪灯
6. ---I’m sorry. I _________ at you the other day.
---Forget it.. It was a bit out of control myself.
A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted
C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted
参考答案：
包装盒fonmooB
7. A variety of butterflies ________ flying in the jungle, one of which is a very rare one.
A. is B. have been C. are D. has been
参考答案：
C
解析：a variety of意思是“各种各样的”，表示复数概念，题中所介绍的是现在的一种情况，所以谓语动词用are。
8. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty. ______, the challenges are still great.
A. However B. But C. While D. Therefore
参考答案：
A
9. He told us that he is a CEO of a company, ______, he is just a clerk.
A. and B. so C. but D. however
参考答案：
D
10. 镀层厚度检测— You will never believe that it took us two hours to get to the restaurant.
— Really? You_____________ in a traffic jam.
A. needn’t have got stuck B. couldn’t have got stuck
C. must have got stuck D. should have got stuck
参考答案：
C
11. --- How are your recent trip to Sichuan?
--- I’ve never had ______ one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant
参考答案：
B
12. - "What's the matter, boy?9' the doctor asked. -"I felt sick after supper.9' the boy replied.
Which of the following is the correct indirect speech of the dialogue?
A. The doctor asked the boy what the matter was, and the boy replied that he felt sick after supper.
B.The doctor asked the boy what was the matter, and the boy replied that he felt sick after supper.
C.The doctor asked the boy what was the matter: and the boy replied that he had felt sick after supper.
D.The doctor asked the boy what the matter was, and the boy replied that he had felt sick after supper.
参考答案：
D
考查间接引语。特殊疑问句变间接引语，用陈述语序，且时态必须保持一致，主句使用了一般过去时，间接引语也用过去时态，一般现在时变成一般过去时，一般过去时变成过去完成时；且what was the matter中主语是what。故选D。
13. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ we hadn't expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it
参考答案：
B
14. We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.
A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填
参考答案：高温气化炉热电偶
C
点睛：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
15. The reason ______ he gave for not coming was ______ his mother wouldn’t allow him to.
A. why ; that B. for which ; that C. why ; because D. which; that
参考答案：
D
略
16. Tom sounds very much ______________ in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can
预付费智能电表
manage it.
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly
参考答案：
A
17. Only then ______ to answer violence with violence.
A. we decided B. we did decide C. decided we D. did we decide
参考答案：
D
考查倒装。“only+状语（从句）”置于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装形式，本句运用一般过去时态，所以把助动词did提到主语we的前面。故选D。
18. I prefer _______ at home rather than _______out.
A. staying; going B. to stay; go C. staying; to go D. to stay; going
参考答案：
B
19. The boys arguing over whether to play baseball or football finally ___ by voting.
A. reached goals B. came to terms C. came to an end D. gave up
参考答案：
B
解析：根据题意“男孩们争论到底是打棒球还是踢足球，最后通过表决取得了一致意见”，可知应选B. come to terms表示“取得一致意见，达成协议”。
小叶双眼龙二、 完型填空
20. Not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. 31 contemporar
y advertisements mainly aim to make contributions to 32 . There are public advertisements which 33 citizens to participate in improving their neighborhood, protecting the environment, and helping other people. Over the last decade, the government has worked hard at using advertisements to educate the 34 on fighting AIDS, saving water, helping the poor, giving up smoking, etc. These advertisements have helped to increase public knowledge, 35 has made our society a better place for everyone.
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