TSPO interacts with VDAC1 and triggers a ROS-mediated inhibition of mitochondrial quality control 期刊名称: Autophagy
gsm模块作者: Gatliff, Jemma, East, Daniel, Crosby, James, Abeti, Rosella, Harvey, Robert,高频发生器
Craigen, William, Parker, Peter, Campanella, Michelangelo
年份: 2014年钢领
压铁饼期号: 第12期
关键词: mitochondria; mitophagy; PARK2; ROS; TSPO; ubiquitin
摘要:The 18-kDa TSPO (translocator protein) localizes on the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) and participates in cholesterol transport. Here, we report that TSPO inhibits mitochondrial autophagy downstream of the PINK1-PARK2 pathway, preventing essential ubiquitination of proteins. TSPO abolishes mitochondrial relocation of SQSTM1/p62 (sequestosome 1), and consequently that
of the autophagic marker LC3 (microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3), thus leading to an accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria, altering the appearance
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of the network. Independent of cholesterol regulation, the modulation of mitophagy by TSPO is instead dependent on VDAC1 (voltage-dependent anion channel 1), to which TSPO binds, reducing mitochondrial coupling and promoting an overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that 保安对讲机