(完整版)一词多义单词大汇总

一词多义单词大汇总
A
1. about (prep.)关于(ad.)到处,四处大约
2. absent (a.)缺席的absent-minded 健忘的心不在焉的
3. after (prep.) 在后面(conj.)在以后 .
4. against (prep.) 倚在上  .反对
appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别appreciation n.欣赏,鉴别;增值;感谢
5. around  大约向各处环绕The earth moves around the sun.
6.as( ad)像一样 ,如同; as (conj.)由于,因为;在期间,当的时候;(prep.)作为,当作
7.attractive adj.  吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的attract vt.  吸引;引起vi.  吸引;有吸引力
B
1. bear (n)熊  (v)忍受bet  打赌
2. bill(n) 账单;钞票,纸币
3. book (n)  书,本子book (v) 预订
bother  麻烦,打扰  4. break (n)  休息  (v)  打破终止已坏
5. bring(v) 带来,拿来
6. brush (n) 刷子 , 画笔,毛笔(v)刷
7. burn (v)  着火使晒黑  (n)  烧伤,晒伤8.but (conj) 但是(prep) 除了
9. by  ( prep)靠近,在旁通过经过(某人、某物)不迟于由乘(车)通过 ..的方式
C
1. can 能够,可以 (n) 金属或塑料的容器;罐头
2.cap (n)  帽子(钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖
2.    3. capital(n) 首都大写字母资本  4. care (n)  照料;小心;(v)  介意,在乎关心
5.carry (v)  携带,搬运;持有,带有;
6. catch (v)接住捉住赶上染上(疾病)听见(某事物),理解
7. change (n) 零钱,头;改变  (v) 改变8. class (n)班级;等级课
9. close (v) 关闭 . (a) 亲密的接近  (ad) 接近,靠近  close by 离(某人或某事物)不远
10. cold (a)寒冷的;冷却的;不友好的;(n) 寒冷;伤风,感冒  .
11. cover (v)  覆盖(n) 盖子;罩;封面
12. cross (v)横穿交叉(n)  十字架 ; 十字形或叉形记号(a) 生气
custom,  习惯,风俗,海关customer 顾客,家伙
D
1. date(n)  日期;约会;时新的,现代的out of date  过时的
喷胶
disturb  ,打扰,妨碍
2. draw (v)  绘画;向某方向移动;拉,拖  I drew my chair up to the table.
获取(知识经验等)At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. ( 得出结论 )
提取(金钱) I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday. 平局,吸引,抽签,抽奖 3.
dress (v)穿衣; (n)连衣裙,礼服
4. drive (v)  驾驶;使或逼(某人)处于某种状态或做某事
(n)乘汽车等之行
drop (v) 使(某物)意外地落下;放弃;(n)(液体的 )珠,滴;
E
1. earth (n) 地球;泥土
2. easy(a) 容易的;舒适的,安心的
4. express (v)表达;用快邮寄出(信、邮包等);(n)快车快邮,速递
F
1. face(n) 脸face to face(v)  面对
2. fan (n)  迷;扇子
3. fat (a)  肥胖的;(n) 脂肪
4.film (n)  电影;胶卷;洗胶卷
5.fine ;晴天;粉末;完 v.微调;精制; (对 )处以;变好 adj.优美的;幽雅的;美貌的;有风度的
6.fit (a)  健康的;(v)  适合
7.fly(v)  放飞;飞行;  (n)  飞行;苍蝇
8. for (prep)为;对.来说;达到(引导时间段)(conj)因为,由于
9.free (a) 免费的;自由的,空闲的
10. fresh(a) 新鲜的fresh water淡水
11. full (a)  满的;饱的
G
1. gift (n)礼物;a birthday gift;天赋I have a gift for music.
2. green (a) 绿的;(指水果)未成熟的,生的;新来的,无经验的
3. grow(v) 生长;种植;变成It began to grow dark.
H
2. hand (n)  手;指针  ( v) 递给
3. hang (v) 悬挂;  hang hung hung
处以绞刑  hang hanged hanged
4. hard (a) 困难的;硬的;  (ad) 努力地;猛烈have (v) 从事,进行;吃
5. 5.head (n)  头;领头部分;首脑;(v)  往去
6. hero(n) 英雄,勇士;男主角
7.hold(v) 拿,抱;握住;举行;承受的重量;可容纳,包含;不挂电话
8.hot(a) 热的;辣的
1. if(conj)  如果;是否  I don ’ t know if you are right.
2. interest  (n) 兴趣 ,好奇心;爱好;利息;(v)对有兴趣
3. iron  (n)铁 . steam-iron 蒸汽熨斗  (v) 熨烫
J
1. join(v)加入;加入某人行列;连接
2. just (ad)  刚才;恰好;不过,仅;(a)公平的,公正的K
橙子去皮机
1.key (n) 钥匙;答案;(打字机、钢琴等的)键;关键,要诀
2. kind (n)种类;(a)和蔼的
L
1.last (v) 持续; (a)最后的;最近的,上一个的
2.lay(v)将某物或某人置于某位置(指鸟、虫等)产(卵)
3. leave (n) 假期  a sick leave (v)离开;使处于某种状态;忽略或未拿、未带某物
4. lesson(n)功课;一节课;教训,经验,榜样
5. lie(v)  平躺;位于;撒谎
6. lift (v)举起;(云或烟等)消散;(n) 电梯;免费搭私人车
7. light (v) 点燃; (n) 电灯;灯光;(a)明亮的;浅的;轻的;易懂的light music轻音乐
(指睡眠)不沉的,不熟的
8. like (prep) 像;(v)喜欢9. live (v) 居住;过样的生活(a)活的;(ad)现场直播地
10. long (a) 长的;(v) long for渴望11.lose(v)失去;遗失;输,失败
M
1. mad (a)  疯狂的;对某事、某人极感兴趣
2. make (v)制造;做;强迫;(n)牌子;制造
3. master (v)  掌握;(n)主人;Master硕士;艺术大师
4. match (v)  与相配;  (n)比赛;火柴
5. mind (v) 介意;照看;留神Mind the step! (n) 思想,想法
6.miss(v) 想念;错过,未赶上;未击中
7. monitor(n)班长;显示器8. mouse (n)  鼠标;老鼠
N
1. name (v) 命名He named his son after the hero.(n) 名字His name is Jack.
2. national(a) 国家的;民族的
3. nobody (pron)没有人,谁也不Nobody is in the room. It is empty.
(n)渺小人物He was just a nobody before he became a manager.
4. note (n) 便条,笔记He asked his students to take notes carefully.
注释 This is a new book with a lot of notes.钞票  a 5-pound note(v)记下note something down
5. notice (v)  注意到I noticed he left early.(n)  通知Put up the notice and let everyone know it.
6. nurse (n) 护士;保姆(v)  看护
1. once (ad)一次 I’ ve only been there once.曾经I once met your mother.
(conj)  一旦 Once you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.
2. order (n)顺序Put everything in order.定单,定货He gave his order to the waiter.
(v) 命令 We ordered him to leave.定购,定做,预定I have ordered a new table from the shop.
3. over (prep) 在之上They held a large umbrella over her.横越There is a bridge over the river.
(ad)结束 The meeting was over an hour ago.多There are over 1000 people in the village.
P
过氧化氢浓度测定1. paper( n)纸张Paper was invented in ancient China.报纸Have you seen today’ s paper?
试卷The history paper was really easy.
2. park (n)  公园There is a chocolate theme park in Beijing.(v) 停放Don’ t park the car in this street.
3.party (n)聚会I am looking forward to the party.政党When did you join the Party?
5.pass (v) 传递 Will you please pass me the book on the desk? 通过 He passed me but said nothing.
打发时间pass the time
6. past (a) 结束的 Winter is past and spring has come. (prep) 过 What time is it? It a quarter past twelve.
机电在线走过某处He walked past me and say nothing.
密封性测试7.patient (n)病人The doctor is looking after the patient.patient (a)耐心的Be patient! He is only
a child.
8.pay (v) 付钱,给报酬He paid the bill and left.(n)  工资He gets his pay each Thursday.
9. pick (v)  拾起  He picked the pen up and gave it to the teacher.
挑选He picked the biggest apple and passed it to his mother.
采,摘You’ d better not pick the flowers in the garden.
10.place (n)  地点This is a famous place.(v)放置Place the book on the table.
11.plant(n)植物What is the name of the plant?
(v)种植They taught the boy how to plant trees.
12. plate (n)盘子I always wash the plates after dinner. (n)牌The number-plate on the car is 1068.
13.play(v) 玩;播放 Please don’t play the music so loudly. (n) 戏剧 My mother likes watching TV plays best.
14. poor(a) 穷的He is very poor but he is very happy.(a) 差的I am poor in English.
15. pound(n) 英镑;How much is it? 200 pounds. That’s too expensive. (n)磅 Two pounds of apples, please.
16.present (n)礼物 I always receive many presents on my birthday. 现在,目前 At present we are having a break.
(a)出席的; How many people were present at the meeting?
(v)将某物赠与某人  He presented a gold medal to the winner.
17.pretty(a) 漂亮的She is very pretty. (ad) 相当地He draws pretty well.
18.professional ,职业的,专业的,专家,职业运动员。profession  职业,声明,professior  教授18.push (v)  推动Don’t push: wait before you get on the bus.(n)推进,促进They gave the car a push. R
1. race (n)  比赛,赛跑He won the 100-meter race at last.(v)进行速度竞赛I’ll race you to school.
2. raise (v)  举起,提起Please raise your  hand if you want to  say something(v)召集或集结(某事物 )The volunteers hold a party to raise money for the poor children.
伸手够到 The apple is too tall for the girl to reach.
达到  Finally they reached an agreement.
6. record (n)  唱片I am looking forward to getting a latest record of Taylor
Swift.余热制冷
记录He hopes to break a record in London in 2012.
7. rest (v) 休息It ’ s time to rest for a while.
(n)  休息It’ s time to have a rest.
剩余部分Tonight I’ ll have enough time to watch the rest of the film.
8. return (v)返回He returned to his hometown in 1999.
归还Please return the book to me as soon as possible.
9. rice (n)  水稻Rice is grown in the south.
米饭I had some rice and fish for lunch.
10. rich (a)  富有的He is very rich but he is very unhappy.
丰富的Chinese is a very rich language. I’m sure you ’ ll fall in love with it.
11. ride (v)  骑  Can you ride a horse(n)  乘骑,乘坐,搭乘We went for a ride in her new car.
12. right (a)  右边的Show me your right hand.正确的You are right. I am really from Shenyang.
(n)右边  On the right you can see the museum.  (n)  权利  You have no right to do that.
13.ring (n)  戒指,环形物She loves her wedding ring very much.
(v) 发出清晰响亮的声音(尤指铃声)The bell is ringing. Let’ s hurry.
14. room (n)房间--Which room do you like?–The one on the left.空间Who can make room for this old man?
15. row (n)  排  He is in Row One. (v)划  We rowed the boat happily.
16. rule (n)规则You must obey the rules. (v) 统治He ruled the country and people all loved him.
17. run  (v) 跑步Every day  we  practice  running  on  the  playground.经营He ran  the  company successfully.
S
1.save (v) 拯救The doctor saved the patient in the end. 节约We must try our best to save water.

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