毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校【步步高】高考英语大一轮复习 book1 unit5 Special Clothes 重大版必修1
重点识记单词 | 1.bother vi.费心；麻烦 2.sale n．卖；销售 3．beyond prep.超出……之外 4.assure vt.使确信 5．afford vt.买/付得起 6.absorb vt.吸收(水、热、光等) 7．reflect vt.反射；反照 8.leisure n．空闲；业余时间 miad5309．fashion n．时髦；流行式样→fashionable adj.时髦的；流行的 10．disappear vi.消失；不见→appear vi.出现 11．advance n．前进；进展；进步→advanced adj.先进的；高级的 12．pleasing adj.令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的→pleased adj.高兴的；喜欢的；满意的→please vt.使高兴；使满意→pleasure n．愉快；快乐；满足 13．completely adv.完全地→complete adj.完整的；vt.使完整 |
重点识记短语 | 试穿…… 2.a 一对……；三两个/条…… 3．fall in 爱上……；喜欢上…… ut选出……；挑出…… 5．climb 爬到……上 6.get down从……下来 7．a bit of少量的；一点 8.beyond repair无法再缝补 9．keep to(使)遵守/坚持 10.be 对……适合 11．in my opinion依我看来 up to保持……达到…… 13．降到…… 14.(数量上)多达 |
必背经典句式 | 1.They were slightly faded but I fell in love with them the moment I put them on! 这条牛仔裤有点泛白，但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜欢上了它！ 2．Not only did I embarrass myself in front of my friends，but I also killed my favourite jeans. 我不仅让自己在朋友面前颜面扫地，也毁了我心爱的牛仔裤。 3．They need to make new cloth to keep fashion interesting.他们需要生产新型的面料来使时装更具吸引力。 4．The sweet smell in the tights will last unless you wash them by hand. 紧身衣上的香气将会持续，除非你用手洗。 |
构词记忆 | illegal /I′liːɡəl/ adj.不合法的；非法的；犯法的 impatient /Im′peIʃnt/ adj.不耐烦的；焦躁的 impossible /Im′pɒsəbl/ adj.不可能的 inability /Inə′bIlətI/ n．[U]无能；无力；不能 irregular/I′reɡjələ(r)/adj.不正常的 |
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1按键板
bother about为某事烦恼 bother sb.with sth.为某事打扰某人 bother to do sth.特意 地 做某事 bother oneself about为……操心/焦虑/困扰 |
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Lots of people don’t bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days.
如今很多人不再费心思举行婚礼。
Most of the papers didn’t even bother reporting it.
大多数报纸甚至懒得去报道这件事。
[夯实基础]
(1)Don’t bother about getting dinner for me.
(2)Don’t bother me with little things like that.
(3)I don’t want to put you to any bother.
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beyond sb.为某人所不能理解；超出某人的能力 beyond control无法控制 beyond one’s wildest dreams某人做梦也没想到 beyond one’s power是某人所不及的 beyond compare无可比拟；非常好 beyond reason毫无道理 |
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It’s beyond me why she wants to marry Jeff.
我无法理解她为什么要嫁给杰夫。
[夯实基础]
选词填空
comprehension，reach，expression，control，recognition
(1)The car was beyond control and ran into a tree.
(2)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond recognition.
(3)His behaviour was completely beyond comprehension.
(4)You’d better put the bottle of medicine beyond the children’s reach.
(5)To be acknowledged as the first to receive this honor is beyond expression in words fo
r me.
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[应试指导] in advance(beforehand)作为高级词汇替换ahead of time
advance on/upon/towards朝……前进 in advance提前，预先 in advance of在……前面 |
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Each group introduced “their country’s” culture，advanced technology，environmental protection，new green energy.
每个小组介绍“自己国家”的文化、先进的技术、环境保护、绿新能源。(湖南·书面表达)
[夯实基础]
(1)His ideas were in advance of his times(在时代之前)．
(2)Napoleon’s army advanced on/upon/towards (朝着……前进)Moscow.
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absorb v.吸收 液体、气体等 take in六类网线做法 ；吸引全部注意力 attract ；使全神贯注 interest sb.very much ；使并入，吞并 |
wifi文件传输 |
[应试指导] 过去分词作状语的考查
[多词一义] be absorbed in，be buried in，be occupied in，be busy in
辐射取暖器absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意 从……中吸收…… absorbed adj.专心致志的 absorbing adj.十分吸引人的 be absorbed in全神贯注于 be absorbed by/into被……吞并 吸引 |
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Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil.
植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。
She was absorbed in the book.
她专心于这本书。
[思考]
表示“全神贯注”的常见短语还有be lost in，be buried in，fix/focus one’s attention on，，concentrate one’s mind on，apply oneself to，be addicted to等。
[夯实基础]
(1)用absorb的适当形式填空
①When deeply absorbed in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
②He had an absorbed look on his face.
③—Where is Jimmy?
—Just now I saw him sitting under the tree，absorbed in his video games.
(2)He was so absorbed in TV that he forgot to sleep.
Absorbed in TV，he forgot to sleep. (用过去分词短语作状语改写句子) 5
代词作宾语只能放在pick和out中间；而名词作宾语放在中间或后面都可以。 pick up捡起；使恢复；得到 知识等 pick off采取 |
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Can you pick out your brother in this crowd?
你能在这人中出你的兄弟吗？
[夯实基础]
写出下列句子中pick out的汉语意思
(1)He is going with me to help me pick out a color TV set.挑选
(2)The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men.认出
(3)I picked out the meaning of the passage.了解，领会
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[应试指导] 熟词新义的考查
be up to doing sth.胜任 做 某事；正在忙于 做 某事 be up to sb.由某人决定 be up do sth.由某人决定做某事台历打孔机 up to now到目前为止 常与现在完成时连用 |
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You can play up to 30 games at one time.
你可以一次进行多达30个游戏。
[夯实基础]
(1)—What would you like to do? Doing shopping or going to the cinema?
—It’s up to you(由你决定)．Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
(2)What are you doing now?
What are you up to now？(用up to改写句子)
(3)我的车最多能坐4个人。(翻译句子)
I can take up to four people in my car.
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They were slightly faded but I fell in love with them the moment I put them on！这条牛仔裤有点泛白，但我在穿上它的那一刻就喜欢上了它。 |
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