Unit 6 Design
(对应学生用书第41页)
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1.abstract adj. 抽象的,深奥的
2.straight adj. 直的
adv. 直,直接
3.artist n. 画家;艺术家
4.eyesight n. 视力
5渣土车管理系统.purpose n. 目的,意图
6.pattern n. 式样,模式
7.downtown adv. 在市区,往市区
adj. 市区的
8.painter n. 画家;油漆匠
9.shade n. (彩的)浓淡;阴影
10.sweat n. 汗
11.youth n. 青春;年轻人
12.insect n. 昆虫
13.creature n. 动物;(有特性或特质的)人
14.shallow adj. 浅的
15.shore n. 岸边
16.statue n. 雕像
17.castle n. 城堡
18.architect n. 建筑师
19.ruin vt. 毁坏,毁灭
20.灌浆剂tomb n. 坟墓
21.dynasty n. 朝代,王朝
22.temple n. 庙宇,寺庙
23.jewellery n. (总称)珠宝
24.cottage n. 村舍,小屋
25.rent n. 租金
26.damp adj. 潮湿的
27.garage n. 车库
28.garbage n. 垃圾,废物
29.curtain n. 窗帘
Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别
1.imagine vt. 想象
→imaginative adj. 富有想象力的人
→imagination n. 想象;想象力
2.pain n. 痛苦;疼,痛
→painful adj. 痛苦的,疼痛的
→painfully adv. 痛苦地
3.exhibit vt. 展览,显示
→exhibition n. 展览会
4.poem n. 诗
→poet n. 诗人
→poetry n. 诗(总称)
5.value n.& vt. 价值;评价
→valuable adj. 贵重的,有价值的
6.typical adj. 典型的
→typically adv. 典型地,有代表性地
7.elegant adj. 优雅的,高雅的
→elegantly adv. 优雅地
8.religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰
→religious adj. 宗教的;虔诚的
9.character n. (书写或印刷的)字,字体
→characteristic adj. 典型的,特有的
n竖流式沉淀池. 特征,特点
→related adj. 有联系的;相关的
→relation n. 关系;联系
11.mercy n. 慈悲,怜悯,同情心
→merciful adj. 仁慈的;宽容的
12.bath n. 洗澡;沐浴
→bathe vi. 洗澡;沐浴
13.narrow adj. 狭窄的
→narrowly adv. 狭窄地
14.conclude vt. 结束;推断
→conclusion n. 结束;结论
Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their valuable(value) time.(2017·北京高考)
2.Ours was a relationship(relation) that didn't need a lot of words.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)
3.He drew the conclusion(conclude) by building on his own investigation.
4.Typically(typical) he would come in late and then say that he had to go early.
5.Ambition is a characteristic(character) of all successful businessmen.
6.These two countries had three religious(religion) wars in twenty years.
7.I know you are merciful,but you should not be always at the mercy of them.(mercy)
8.Generally speaking,an inventor needs a creative imagination,but can you imagine a little boy like him can make so imaginative a model ship?(imagine)
9.The woman has written many poems;we can call her a poet in a way.(poet)
10.My car finally came to a narrow road,some parts of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width.At the moment,another car ran in my direction.It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was!(narrow)
[拓展联想]
“房屋构造”相关名词集锦
①roof 房顶
②ceiling 天花板
③kitchen 厨房
④balcony 阳台
⑤living room 客厅
⑥bedroom 污水池玻璃钢盖板卧室
⑦study 书房
⑧dining room 餐厅
“ship”后缀名词知多少
①friendship 友谊
②scholarship 奖学金
③hardship 困境
④membership 会员资格
⑤doctorship 博士学位
⑥ownership 所有制
[短语 多维应用]
Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写
1.fix one's eyes on 注视,凝视
led支架2.be deep/lost in thought 陷入深思
3.add ...to ... 增添,增加
4.match ... 使……和……相配
5.sort of 有几分地
6.come out 出来;出版
7.date back(to) 追溯(到)
8.relate to 有关,涉及;理解
9.try out 试用,试验
10.in the shape of 以……的形状
11.come up 走近
12.share with sb. 与某人共享
13.hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
14.more than 多于;不只是;非常
15.put on 穿上;上演
16.agree to 同意
Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1.True friends are people who you can share everything with.
2.The pool is in the shape of a heart.
3.Lost/Deep in thought,he was nearly knocked down by a speeding car.
4.She sort of pretends that she doesn't really care.
5.Seeing his son's new film put on in the local cinema,the mother felt proud.
6.Vic told me that he could hold his breath for more than two minutes underwater.
7.It's said that the traditional friendship between our two peoples can date back to ancient days.
8.Mr Black likes pvc绝缘材料trying out his new ideas to invent some useful tools.
9.Listening in class,you'd better fix your eyes on your teacher.
10.These size differences relate to how much they think about their own decisions.
[拓展联想]
“看法”种种
①fix one's eyes on 注视,凝视
②glance at 扫视
③glare at 怒目注视
④stare at 凝视
⑤gaze at 盯着
⑥watch over 监视
“be+过去分词+in”短语
①be 被……吸引
②be 被困在……
③be 埋头于……
④be 忙于……
⑤be 专注于……
⑥be 陷入……
“无被动语态”短语清单
①consist of 由……构成
②run out 用完
③date back to 追溯到
④give out 用尽
⑤belong to 属于
⑥come up 走近
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵 | 句式仿写——能应用 |
1.leave sb./“让某人/某物处于某种状态” Qi Baishi's style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination. | 1.他们走了,留下我孤零零一个人坐在那里. They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself. |
2.不定式作目的状语 To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of | 2.为避免延误,请直接打电话预订. To avoid any delay,please phone your order directly. |
3.the way作先行词的定语从句 But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all. | 3.我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式. I likethe way (in which/that)our English teacher gives his lessons. |
4.with+宾语+宾语补足语 Our house would be white with trees around it,a great big yard and grass growing without a fence. | 4.有那个男孩带路,我们很容易就到了那个地方. We found the place very easily with the boy leading the way. |
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