【北师大版】2019版高三英语一轮教师用书 第1部分 必修2 Unit 6 Design 含解析

Unit 6 Design
(对应学生用书第41)
[单词 拼写应用]
.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记
1abstract    adj.    抽象的,深奥的
2straight     adj.    直的
    adv.    直,直接
3artist      n.    画家;艺术家
4eyesight      n.    视力
5渣土车管理系统.purpose      n.    目的,意图
6pattern      n.    式样,模式
7downtown      adv.    在市区,往市区
    adj.    市区的
8painter    n.    画家;油漆匠
9shade    n.    (彩的)浓淡;阴影
10sweat    n.   
11youth    n.    青春;年轻人
12insect    n.    昆虫
13creature    n.    动物;(有特性或特质的)
14shallow    adj.    浅的
15shore    n.    岸边
16statue    n.    雕像
17castle    n.    城堡
18architect    n.    建筑师
19ruin    vt.    毁坏,毁灭
20灌浆剂tomb    n.    坟墓
21dynasty    n.    朝代,王朝
22temple    n.    庙宇,寺庙
23jewellery    n.    (总称)珠宝
24cottage    n.    村舍,小屋
25rent    n.    租金
26damp    adj.    潮湿的
27garage    n.    车库
28garbage    n.    垃圾,废物
29curtain    n.    窗帘
.派生单词——能辨别
1imagine     vt.    想象
imaginative    adj.    富有想象力的人
imagination    n.    想象;想象力
2pain      n. 痛苦;疼,痛
painful    adj.    痛苦的,疼痛的
painfully    adv.    痛苦地
3exhibit     vt.    展览,显示
exhibition    n.    展览会
4poem      n.   
poet    n.    诗人
poetry    n.    (总称)
5value     n& vt.    价值;评价
valuable    adj.    贵重的,有价值的
6typical     adj.    典型的
typically    adv.    典型地,有代表性地
7elegant     adj.    优雅的,高雅的
elegantly    adv.    优雅地
8religion    n.    宗教;宗教信仰
religious     adj.    宗教的;虔诚的
9character      n.    (书写或印刷的)字,字体
characteristic    adj.    典型的,特有的
    n竖流式沉淀池.    特征,特点
10relate     vt.    …………联系起来
related    adj.    有联系的;相关的
relation    n.    关系;联系
11mercy      n.    慈悲,怜悯,同情心
merciful    adj.    仁慈的;宽容的
12bath      n.    洗澡;沐浴
bathe    vi.    洗澡;沐浴
13narrow     adj.    狭窄的
narrowly    adv.    狭窄地
14conclude     vt.    结束;推断
conclusion    n.    结束;结论
.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their valuable(value) time.(2017·北京高考)
2Ours was a relationship(relation) that didn't need a lot of words.(2017·全国卷)
3He drew the conclusion(conclude) by building on his own investigation.
4Typically(typical) he would come in late and then say that he had to go early.
5Ambition is a characteristic(character) of all successful businessmen.
6These two countries had three religious(religion) wars in twenty years.
7I know you are mercifulbut you should not be always at the mercy of them.(mercy)
8Generally speakingan inventor needs a creative imaginationbut can you imagine a little boy like him can make so imaginative a model ship(imagine)
9The woman has written many poemswe can call her a poet in a way.(poet)
10My car finally came to a narrow roadsome parts of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width.At the momentanother car ran in my direction.It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was(narrow)
[拓展联想]
房屋构造相关名词集锦
roof    房顶
ceiling    天花板
kitchen    厨房
balcony    阳台
living room    客厅
bedroom    污水池玻璃钢盖板卧室
study    书房
dining room    餐厅
­ship后缀名词知多少
friendship     友谊
scholarship    奖学金
hardship    困境
membership    会员资格
doctorship    博士学位
ownership    所有制
[短语 多维应用]
.短语回顾——会默写
1fix one's eyes on    注视,凝视
led支架2be deep/lost in thought      陷入深思
3add ...to ...      增添,增加
4match ...      使…………相配
5sort of      有几分地
6come out      出来;出版
7date back(to)      追溯()
8relate to      有关,涉及;理解
9try out      试用,试验
10in the shape of      ……的形状
11come up    走近
12share with sb.    与某人共享
13hold one's breath    屏住呼吸
14more than    多于;不只是;非常
15put  on    穿上;上演
16agree to    同意
.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1True friends are people who you can share everything with
2The pool is in the shape of a heart.
3Lost/Deep in thoughthe was nearly knocked down by a speeding car.
4She sort of pretends that she doesn't really care.
5Seeing his son's new film put on in the local cinemathe mother felt proud.
6Vic told me that he could hold his breath for more than two minutes underwater.
7It's said that the traditional friendship between our two peoples can date back to ancient days.
8Mr Black likes pvc绝缘材料trying out his new ideas to invent some useful tools.
9Listening in classyou'd better fix your eyes on your teacher.
10These size differences relate to how much they think about their own decisions.
[拓展联想]
看法种种
fix one's eyes on     注视,凝视
glance at    扫视
glare at    怒目注视
stare at    凝视
gaze at    盯着
watch over    监视
be+过去分词+in短语
be       ……吸引
be     被困在……
be     埋头于……
be     忙于……
be     专注于……
be     陷入……
无被动语态短语清单
consist of      ……构成
run out    用完
date back to    追溯到
give out    用尽
belong to    属于
come up    走近
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.leave sb./让某人/某物处于某种状态
Qi Baishi's style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.
1.他们走了,留下我孤零零一个人坐在那里.
They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself.
2.不定式作目的状语
To emphasise the woman even moreChen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of
2.为避免延误,请直接打电话预订.
To avoid any delayplease phone your order directly.
3.the way作先行词的定语从句
But the house on Mango Street is not the way they  described it at all.
3.我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式.
I likethe way (in which/that)our English teacher gives his lessons.
4.with+宾语+宾语补足语
Our house would be white with trees around ita great big yard and grass growing without a fence.
4.有那个男孩带路,我们很容易就到了那个地方.
We found the place very easily with the boy leading the way.

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