裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第81课_课文讲解.

Text When he killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the 拖进drag…out of 拖出去eg
bushes.drag… into
We dragged th carpet out of the room. 我们把地毯拖出了房间。 eg
He dragged the table into the corner. 他把桌子拖到角落里。Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man`s clothes. orking rapidly in the darkness,working 是现在分词,是一个现在分词短语作状语,在黑暗中忙活了一会儿。change into 换(衣服eg
He changed out of his suit into jeans. 他脱掉了西装换上了牛仔服。change…for…替换(某事物eg
I`d like to change this dree for another. 我想把这件连衣裙换成另外一件。for a change 换个口味clothes n put on one`s clothes 穿上某人的衣服take off one`s clothes 脱掉某人的衣服in one`s best clothes 穿着盛装eg
Fine clothes make the man.(谚佛要金装,人要衣装。clothing n 衣着,服装(集合名词,只做单数,是区别于其他事物的抽象概念food,clothing and shelter 衣食住eg You should give all this old clothing away. 你应该把这些旧衣服都送人。give away 送人,赠送cloth n [u] 布(料[c]某种用途的布  a wash cloth 毛巾r
emove the cloth 收拾餐桌eg
She wiped the floor with a wet cloth. 她用一块湿布擦地板。 eg
我想买套西
I wanted to have a suit made so I bought three and a half yards of cloth.
服,因此买了  3.5码的布料。dressed 是过去分词,dressed in a blue uniform 是过去分词短语作伴随状语,表示穿着蓝军装。with a rifle over his shoulder, with 表示伴随情况,介词短语作伴随状语up and down 1上上下下eg
The boyes went up and down the stone steps. 这些男孩子们在石台阶上上上下
下。2来来去去eg
He restlessly walked up and down the hall. 他不停地在大厅里来来回回的走。 eg
She wandered up and down the street. 她在马路上不停的溜达。He could hear
shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and
there:lights were blazing 灯火通明here and there 到处,四处eg
He walked here and there not knowing what to do. 他到处乱转不知该如何是好。
here and now 立即eg I must be paid here and now.我要求现在就付钱给我。
stop at 在…停下来
stop in 逗留于,留在
stop by
pay sb a short visit drop in on
drop by
The offocers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed.
stand to attention 立正
When he killed the guard 是时间状语从句, 本句话是含有时间状语从句的复合
句。根据英语的习惯, 人称代词要放在从句中,所在的名词放在主句当中。在从句中
使用he,人称代词。在主句中使用the prisoner of war 战俘。衣物,服装,衣服(pl.不能
指单件衣服,不做单数使用,也不能和表示具体数目的词连用Now, dressed in a blue
uniform and with a riflr over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in
fornt of the camp.… they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates.
短时间的拜访某人
come to attention立正
eg Attention!立正
eg Attention, please!(有事奉告请各位注意!
eg Stand at ease!稍息!
salute v敬礼
eg The soldier saluted smartly.那个士兵行礼很有精神。
take the salute还礼,接受敬礼
greet欢迎,迎接,打招呼
eg He went to the station to greet his friend. 他去车站迎接他的朋友。When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. towards朝向(介词
The man obviously to talk.
obviously adv显然地
talk v聊天
He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes.
clear1adj清澈的,透明的
eg The water in the stream was very clear. 溪水非常的清澈。
a girl with clear eyes有着清澈眼神的女孩子
2adj明了的,易了解的
a clear voice清晰可辨的声音
eg His instructions were very clear. 他的指令非常清楚。
3adj无障碍的
a clear space空地
a clear view开放的视野
eg We can cross now. The road is clear. 我们可以过马路了,路上没有车。4adj明朗的,无云的
on a clear day在晴朗的一天
5adj问心无愧的,无罪的
a clear conscience清白的良心
6v收拾,清除
eg Clear the rubbish , please.请把垃圾清理走。
clear a desk清理桌子
clear up填空放晴
eg The sky cleared up just after the rain. 雨过天晴了。
clear out收拾(房间;整理
clear out old clother整理旧衣服
clearing n(森林的空地,开垦地
clearance n收拾,整理
clearance sale清仓大甩卖
jumper2
clear-cut adj清晰的;意义明确的
clearheaded adj头脑清晰的
The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do.
he could do是定语从句,修饰nothing else, 没有什么能做的事情,表示他无能为力,没有别的办法。
As the man came near, the prisoner knocked hime to the ground with a sharp blow.
knocked him to the ground with a sharp below 一拳把他打倒在地
Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.
jumping into the car是现在分词短语作状语,
jump v跳;蹦;跃
hop v单脚跳
vault v(用手或杆支撑跳跃
hurdle v跨栏跳跃
jumper n背心
eg He jumped up.他跳了起来。
jump down from the roof从房顶上跳了下来
jump into a bus跳进公共汽车
jump aside跳到一边
jump for joy高兴的跳了起来

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