目录
0．焊接学术组织·················2 1．焊接工艺方法·················2 2．工艺参数···················5
3.坡口、焊缝···················6 4．接头·····················9
5．电弧、熔池、熔渣···············11 6．焊机·····················13
0. 焊接学术组织
The Welding Institution of The Chinese Mechanical EngineeringSociety
1002 国际焊接学会
International Institute of Welding (IIW)
1．焊接工艺方法
1101 焊接 welding
1102 熔焊 fusion welding
1103 压焊 pressure welding
1104 钎焊 brazing; soldering
1105 焊接过程welding process
1106 焊接技术welding technique
1107 焊接工艺宝石饰品 welding technology; welding procedure
1108 焊接操作welding operation
1109 焊接顺序 welding sequence
1110 熔敷顺序 buildup sequence; deposition sequence
1111 焊接方向rrggg direction of welding
1112 焊接位置 position of welding
1113 焊缝倾角weld slope; inclination of weld axis
1114 焊缝转角weld rotation; angle of rotation
1115 平焊位置flat position of welding
1116 横焊位置horizontal position of welding
1117 立焊位置vertical position of welding
1118 仰焊位置overhead position of welding
1119 平焊 downhand welding; flat position welding
1120 横焊 horizontal position welding
1121 立焊vertical position welding
1122 仰焊overhead position welding
1123 环氧大豆油丙烯酸酯向下立焊vertical down welding;
downward welding in the vertical position
1124 向上立焊 vertical up welding;
upward welding in the vertical position
1125 倾斜焊inclined position welding
1126 上坡焊 upward welding in the inclined position
1127 下坡焊 downward welding in the inclined position
1128 对接焊butt welding
1129 角焊fillet welding
1130 搭接焊lap welding
1131 船形焊 fillet welding in the downhand position;
1132 横角焊horizontal fillet welding
1133 立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position
1134 仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position
1135 坡口焊groove welding
1136 I 形坡口对接焊square butt welding
1137 喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding
1138 卷边焊flanged edge welding
1139 纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam
1140 横缝焊接welding of transvers seam
1141 环缝焊接girth welding; circumferential welding
1142 螺旋缝焊接 welding of spiral seam; welding of helical seam
1143 环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam
1144 定位焊tack welding
1145 单面焊welding by one side
1146 双面焊welding by both sides
1147 单道焊 single-pass welding; single-run welding
1148 多道焊multi-pass welding
1149 单层焊single layer welding
1150 多层焊multi-layer welding
1151 分段多层焊block sequence; block welding
1152 连续焊 continuous welding
1153 断续焊intermittent welding
1154 打底焊backing weld
1155 封底焊back sealing weld
1156 深熔焊deep penetration welding
贺育民1157 摆动焊welding with weaving; weave bead welding
1158 前倾焊 foreward welding; forehand welding
1159 后倾焊backward welding; backhand welding
1160 分段退焊 backstep welding
1161 跳焊 skip welding
1162 左焊法leftward welding
1163 右焊法rightward welding
1164 挑弧焊whipping method
1165 自动焊automatic welding
1166 半自动焊semi-automatic welding
1167 手工焊manual welding; hand welding
1168 车间焊接 shop welding
1169 工地焊接 脚手架扣件site welding; field welding
1170 堆焊 surfacing; building up; overlaying
1171 隔离层堆焊buttering
1172 返修焊rewelding溜逸
1173 补焊 repair welding
1174 塞焊 plug welding
1175 槽焊slot welding
1176 衬垫焊welding with backing
1177 焊接衬垫backing
1178 保留垫板fusible backing; permanent backing
1179 临时垫板temporary backing
1180 焊剂垫 flux backing
1181 焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing
1182 窄间隙焊 narrow-gap welding
1183 强制成形焊enclosed welding
1184 电弧点焊arc spot welding
1185 螺柱焊 stud welding
1186 套环 ferrule
2．工艺参数
1201 焊接条件welding condition
1202 焊接工艺参数welding condition; welding parameter
1203 焊接电流 welding current
1204 极性 polarity
1205 正接 electrode negative; straight polarity
1206 反接 electrode positive; reversed polarity
1207 电流密度current density
1208 短路电流short circuit current
1209 电弧电压arc voltage
1210 焊接速度welding speed
1211 行走速度rate of travel; travel speed
1212 送丝速度wire feed speed
1213 线能量heat input; energy input
1214 预热preheat
1215 后热postheat
1216 焊后热处理postweld heat treatment
1217 预热温度preheat temperature
1218 后热温度postheating temperature
1219 层间温度interpass temperature
1220 焊接终了温度finishing temperature
1221 焊丝伸出长度wire extention
1222 弧长arc length
1223 熔化速度melting rate
1224 熔化时间 melting time
1225 熔敷速度rate of deposition; deposition rate
1226 熔化系数melting coefficient
1227 熔敷系数deposition coefficient
1228 熔敷效率deposition efficiency
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