元音:
✧1 /i:/ 发音规则: ee ea e ie ei y three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher
speak clean please he she me piece receive twenty
✧2 /ɪ/ 发音规则: i y
单词举例：sit pig big it is little six many happy dictionary delicious
✧3 /ɔ:/ 发音规则: al or au our ar
单词举例：
small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horse for
sport author autumn four warm
✧4 /ɒ/ 发音规则: o a
单词举例：on hot lot fox box dog rock want wash watch
✧5 /u:/ 发音规则: oo o u
单词举例：food room goose tooth shoe do two true blue full
✧6 /ʊ/ 发音规则: u oo ou
单词举例：put full push should couldlook good foot book wood
✧7 /ɜ:/ 发音规则: ir ur ear er or
单词举例：girl shirt skirt thirty third bird turn nurse turtle Thursday learn earth
term her work world
✧8 /ə/ 发音规则： er or ar o a
单词举例：teacher remember player speaker doctor author dollar actor together
tomorrow today lesson around elephant banana ago
✧9 /ɑ:/ 发音规则: ar a
单词举例：car farm card arm fast class glass
✧10 /ʌ/ 发音规则: u o ou oo
单词举例：lunch up fun gun nut cup bus come mother dose love above
trouble blood flood
✧11 /e/ 发音规则: ea e
单词举例： head bread bed red lesson desk hotel yes
✧12 /æ/ 发音规则: a
单词举例：bag hand happy hat map mad bad black back glad man
✧13 /ei/ 发音规则: a ay ea ai ey
单词举例： name cake late plane April play say may way great break rain paint
plain they grey
✧14 / aɪ / 发音规则: i ei y
单词举例： bike fine find nine light night height neither my try fly eye
✧15 /ɔɪ/ 发音规则: oy oi
单词举例: boy toy oil soil voice choice
✧16 /eə/ 发音规则: ear air ere
单词举例： pear bear chair air fair there where care
✧17 /ʊə/ 发音规则: ure
单词举例： sure
✧18 /ɪə/ 发音规则： eer ear
单词举例： beer deer ear near idea
✧19 /aʊ/ 发音规则： ou ow
单词举例：house out ground sound loud mouse flower down now cow how
✧20 /əʊ/ 发音规则: o oa ow
单词举例: home cold go no boat coat goal know low below grow show
浊化 sp-sb st-sd sk/sc-sg str-sdr
动词过去式加-ed的读音： 清辅音后面读 /t/ ；元音和浊辅音后面读 /d/ ；在 /t/ 和 /d/ 后面读 /ɪd/
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