核电专业词典(法英中)

ENGLISH中文
lead to导致
in a short time不久,一会儿
otherwise否则 ,如果没有…
in contradiction to与...相反
at the same time同时
like如同
at the beginning, originally开始,首先
at one's disposal把…交某人自由处理
from从,来自
a priori推测的,事前的
at the end of在...末端
pushbutton按钮
at all time随时,时时刻刻
hot shutdown热停堆
RT: Reactor Trip跳堆
drop out脱落
abacus图表
approach接近
approached接近的
absence没有,不存在
absolutely绝对地,完全地
entry进入
accessible可进入
accident事故
excessive load stepup accident负荷过度增长事故excessive load stepup accident功率过度增长事故
rod ejection accident弹棒事故
control rod withdrawal accident提棒事故
reactor coolant system depressurization accident一回路卸压事故
DBA: design basis accident设计基准事故
fuel mispositioning accident堆芯错误装载事故
loss of flow accident一回路流量流失事故LOCA: loss of coolant accident一回路失水事故
LOCA: loss of coolant accident一回路失水事故
reactivity accident反应性事故
DBA: design basis accident设计基准事故uncontrolled rod withdrawal accident不可控提棒事故
reactor pressure vessel failure accident压力壳破裂事故
steam line break accident蒸汽管道破裂事故
loss of coolant accident, LOCA一回路破裂(失水)事故postulated accident事故预想
"upper boundary" accident"上限"事件
postulated accident假定事故
maximum credible accident最大可预见事故infrequent incident罕见事故
accidental由事故引起的;意外的agreement同意
accus, ACCUS:  accumulators中压安注罐acknowledgement (signal, alarm, etc.)确认(信号,报警,等等)to acknowledge (signal, alarm, etc.)确认(信号,报警,等等)actor角
active活化的,激活的
action动作,作用
corrective action纠正行动
protection action保护动作
inadvertent protective action不适时的保护动作
follow-up action跟踪行动
to actuate开动,驱动
actuator执行机构,执行装置action行动
planned actions计划行动
activation激活,活化
activty放射性
adaptative匹配的
adequation完全一致
adopt采用
aerosol气溶胶
CS: Cold Shutdown冷停堆
setting设定
display,post显示,张贴
display,post显示,张贴
refine, increase改进(善),提高
increase the accuracy of measurement提高测量精确度
to overcome克服,解除
NCS: Normal Cold Shutdown正常冷停
MCS: maintenance cold shutdown维修冷停
in order to为了
in order that为了,因此
a fortiori更不必说,更加,更有理由agent介质
stabilizing agent稳定介质
aggression袭击
external hazard外来危险
natural hazard自然灾害
IA: Initial Activity初始放射性intermediate shutdown中间停堆
aid协助
operator aid操纵员指南
by用
switching切换
needle针
switche toward切换到
so因此
as well as正如;以及
air空气,大气
supply air供应的气体
raw air天然空气
compressed air压缩空气
instrument compressed air仪表用压缩空气
instrument compressed air调节用压缩空气
instrument air控制用气体
instrument air控制用气体
instrument air调节用气体
service air工作用气体
instrument air仪表用空气
filtered air经过过滤的空气
adjust调节
alarm报警,警报
flashing alarm闪光的报警
reflash alarm重复的报警,反复出现的报警flow alarm流量报警
visual alarm(带背光的)报警信号window alarm光字牌报警
steady alarm持续的报警
alert警报
supplied供给的,补给的
power supply供电
supply给水
auxiliary feedwater supply事故给水
power supply供电
standby power supply应急供电,后备电源uninterruptible power supply不间断供电
interruptible power supply可间断供电
normal power supply正常电源供电uninterruptible power supply无中断供电,不间断供电backed-up power supply后备电源
vital power supply主电源
offsite power supply外电源
offsite power supply外电源
main feedwater supply主给水
supplied供给的
lighten减轻
go去
lit点亮的
whereas而,却
alternator交流(同步)发电机auxiliary generator辅发电机
main generator主发电机
environment环境,大气条件
nuclear environment核环境
improvement改进,进步
post accident operation upgrading事故后操作的改进
brought带来
bring带来
upstream上游
launch宣布
removable可移动的
NS/SG: Normal Shutdown with Steam Generator cooling用蒸发器冷却的正常堆
NS/RRA:  Normal Shutdown with RRA connect用RRA冷却的正常堆
analog模拟(量)
analysis分析
hydrogen monitor氢监测仪
MFSG: main feedwater supply of steam generators蒸发器主给水
ring header汇流环
feedwater ring给水环
reactor vessel seal ring反应堆压力容器密封环appendix附录
annunciator报警,蜂鸣器
stop, cancel停止
anomaly反常,异常
abnormal反常的,异常的
previous以前的,先前的
anti-reverse防反转
negative reactivity负反应性
anti-seismic抗地震的
"anti-stress“抗应力
SOA: State Oriented Approach状态逼近法
MCS: Maintenance Cold Shutdown维修冷停堆
appear显示
device装置
pressure vessel压力容器
switching device开关装置
protective device保护装置
pressure vessel压力容器
equipment设备,装置,仪器,仪表instrumentation and control equipment仪表与控制装置
test equipment试验设备
switching device开关装置
measuring apparatus测量仪表
appearance显示
belong to属于
call呼唤
call呼唤
appendix附录,附言
application应用
implementation执行
applieded使用的
apply使用
makeup补水
succinct makeup快速补水
supply; advantage,contribution供给;优点,贡献
insertion of reactivity引入反应性
ramp insertion of reactivity线性反应性引入
approved同意的,批准的
event-oriented approach (EOA)事件逼近法
state-oriented approach (SOA)状态逼近法
approach to criticality逼近临界
appropriate适当的
support支持
press按下
RCS: Reactor Cold Shutdown for refueling换料冷停堆
after在...以后
a priori从原因(假定)推出结果(的)LOCA: LOss of Coolant Accident失水事故
arbitrarily任(随)意地
warm up (GSS,LLS); on (memory)暖管;接通
on (memory)接通
warming-up暖机
cabinet开关柜
control cabinet控制柜
measurement cabinet测量控制柜
control cabinet控制柜
relay cabinet继电器柜
shutdown, off停闭;停堆;停运
hot shutdown热停堆
cold shutdown冷停堆
maintenance cold shutdown (MCS)维修冷停
reactor trip (RT)跳堆
emergency shutdown紧急停闭
under frequency trip低频率紧急停堆
under voltage trip低电压紧急停堆
low reactor coolant flow trip低流量紧急停堆
high neutron flux trip中子通量高紧急停堆
low power range trip低功率紧急停堆
high power range trip高功率紧急停堆
high steam generator water level trip蒸汽发生器高水位紧急停堆spurious high level trip偶然高水位紧急停堆
high pressurizer water level trip稳压器高水位紧急停堆
plant shutdown电厂停运
unit outage机组停运,机组大修
ten-yearly outage十年大修
safe shutdown安全停运
safe shutdown安全停运
unscheduled shutdown非计划停堆(机)
BIS: Biphasic Intermediate Shutdown双相中间停堆
monophasic intermediate shutdown单相中间停堆
normal intermediate shutdown正常中间停堆
maintenance shutdown维修停堆(机)
refueling shutdown换料停堆(机)
scheduled shutdown计划停堆(机)
non-standard scheduled outage非标准计划停堆(机)
rapid shutdown快速停堆(机)
safe shutdown安全停堆
shutdown , stop停运
incoming进线
Aux spray: Auxiliary spray辅助喷淋
Nor spray: Normal spray反应堆跳闸
spray喷淋
Suc:  Suction吸入口
spray喷淋
auxiliary spray辅助喷淋
containment spray安全壳喷淋
suction吸入口
advanced fuel assembly先进燃料组件
fuel assembly燃料组件
standard fuel assembly标准燃料组件
assimilate to,(with)把...和...相比
with power-assisted blowdown用动力辅助的卸放
power-operated动力辅助的
assured确实的
to assure确保
on-call参加值班的随叫随到人员atmosphere大气
wait (for)等
wait (ing), reach等,达到
hot standby热备用
attention注意
attenuate减轻,缓解
RT: reactor trip跳堆
in "upper boundary" case在"上限"情况下
any任何的,某个的
in the course of,  during, progress在...期间,进展beyond,besides;then此外;然后
below在...下面(以下);低于above在...上面(以上);高于as, gradually随着,逐步,逐渐increasement增加
sudden step load increase负荷阶跃递增
power up rating增加功率
increase增加
instead of不...而...
at least至少
as, the moment (that)当...时候
close to/by; compared with在...附近,靠近... 和...比较also,to; as…as也;和...一样
as much as possible尽可能
self hold自保持
AUTO: AUTOmatic自动
locally-derived control source就地分路控制电源automaton自动装置
I&C technician仪控技术员
automatic自动的
relay control继电控制
relays继电器
automatism自动动作
process relay control工艺继电控制
except除...之外
near to在...近旁,靠(接)近...的RRAcond:  RRA conditions RRA条件
auxiliary辅助的
plant auxiliaries电厂辅助设备
common auxiliaries公用辅助设备
safeguard auxiliaries安全保障辅助设施
safety-related auxiliaries安全相关辅助系统
unit auxiliaries机组辅助系统
common auxiliaries公用辅助系统
non-essential auxiliaries非主要辅助系统
service auxiliaries服务性辅助系统
safeguard auxiliaries安全辅助系统
downstream下游
before以前的,先前的
preferable to宁可,最好
notification报警,警报
have,get有,获得
have taken place发生
nitrogen氮、氮气
L: Low低
tank箱,罐
auxiliary feedwater storage tank辅助给水贮水箱
storage tank储存箱,储存罐
deaerator tank除氧器水箱
buffer tank缓冲罐
decrease,drop下降,降低
sudden load reduction负荷急剧下降
continuous reduction连续减载
load reduction负荷下降
frequency drop频率下降
pressure drop压力下降
power cutback控制功率下降
voltage drop电压下降
tank箱,罐
relief tank卸压箱
depressurization tank减压箱
Nx: Nuclear auxiliary building核辅助厂房
standardized标准化
loop环路eoa
maneuvering band操作带
dead band死区
pass band通频带
barA:  Absolute bar巴(绝对压力)
header母管
discharge header of charging pomps上充泵母管
steam header蒸汽母管
barG: Gauge bar巴(表压)
rod棒
control rod控制棒
power control rod功率控制棒
safety rod安全棒
barrier屏障
barrier密封屏蔽
thermal barrier热屏
changeover切换
changeover切换
base基础
time base时间基线
low低
low pressure压力低
low pressurizer pressure稳压器压力低
low voltage电压低
fuel building燃料厂房
nuclear auxiliary building核辅助厂房
electrical building电气厂房
diesel generator building柴油发电机厂房
fuel building燃料厂房
reactor building反应堆厂房
battery蓄电池,电池
filter bank过滤器组

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