电机（马达）electric motor,微电机 micro motor小电机 small motor分马力电机 fractional horsepower motor 空调暧通电机 HVAC motor (heating, ventilating air-conditioning motor)直流电机 Direct current motor, DC motor
串励直流电机 series wound DC motor并励直流电机 shunt wound DC motor
复励直流电机 compound wound DC motor直流无刷电机 Brushless direct current motor, BLDC motor
串激电机 universal motor交流电机 Alternating current motor, AC motor齿轮电机 Geared motor, Gear motor
齿槽转矩同步电机 synchronous motor异步电机 asynchronous motor, induction motor罩极电机 shaded pole motor
步进电机 step motor, stepper motor, stepping motor混合式 hybrid磁阻式 variable reluctance
永磁式 permanent magnet步距角精度 step angle accuracy转轴 shaft轴向负载 axial load轴向窜动 axial endplay 径向跳动 radial runout负载 on load过载 overload额定负载 rated load空载 no-load电流 current电压 voltage
防护等级 protection class, degree of protection, isolation class绝缘等级 insulation class力距 torque
血压袖带
万花茶起动力距 starting torque最大(崩溃)转距 break down torque堵转 locked rotor保持力距 holding torque
共振 resonance电线（电缆）cable测试程序 test procedure性能测试 performance test
耐压测试 dielectric test (high pot test)功能测试 functionality test, function test实地测试 field test
寿命测试 life test老化试验 ageing test连续运转continuous duty, continuous running
间歇运转intermittent duty, intermittent running温升试验 temperature rise test环境温度 ambient temperature
峰值 peak value供应商 supplier, vendor, seller客户 customer, client, buyer样品（样机）prototype, sample
试生产 pilot production, try-out production小批生产 pre-series production 批量生产 series production
打筋 spline滚花 knurl攻丝 tap键槽 keyway定位销 stop pin螺钉 screw螺纹 thread螺栓 bolt螺母 nut
m2卡联结器（接插件）connector端子：terminal标签, 铭牌 label nameplate外形尺寸 outside dimension outline
精度 accuracy公差 tolerance不符合要求non-conformity, out of specification
前端盖front flange, front end cover, front end bell, front end shield
后端盖 rear flange, rear end cover, rear end bell rear end shield
diat凸台 pilot齿轮，带轮 pinion, gear wheel, gear滚珠轴承 ball bearing
含油轴承 sleeve bearing, bronze bearing, self lubricating bearing
转子 rotor定子 stator铁芯 core电枢 armature磁钢 magnet整流子（换向器）commutator 碳刷 carbon brush, brush刷握 brush holder机壳 housing/shell轴承室 bearing housing
出轴 shaft extension扁丝 flat工装、夹具 jigs, fixtures, tooling规 gauge引出线 lead wire, leads
线路板 PCB (printed circuit board)驱动器 driver, drive冲片 lamination 槽 slot齿 teeth轭 yoke硅钢片 silicon steel
漆包线 copper wire/enamel insulated copper wire胶带 tape压铸 die casting注塑 mould injection
数字光纤直放站
波纹垫圈 wave washer车加工 machining 精车： turning霍尔传感器 hall sensor开关 switch
装配 assemble, assembly生产制造 make, manufacture, produce动平衡 balance. balancing
热处理 heat treatment表面淬火 case hardening穿透淬火 through hardening退火 annealing正火 temper
表面涂覆 surface coating喷砂 sandblast涂胶 gluing滴漆 varnish电泳 powder coating E-coating
力矩速度曲线 speed torque curve磁通 flux工艺流程图 process flow chart绝缘骨架 plastic bobbin止口 rabbet
粗糙度 roughness同心度 concentricity偏心度 eccentricity垂直度 perpendicularity平行度 parallelism
abscissa axis 横坐标ac motor 交流电动机active component 有功分量active in respect to 相对呈阻性actual value,effective value 有效值acyclic machine 单极电阻adjustable-speed range 调速范围admittance 导纳air gap 气隙 air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布air-gap flux 气隙磁通air-gap line 气隙磁化线air-gap reluctance 气隙磁阻algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的 alternating current motor交流电动机ampere-turns 安匝(数)
Amplitude Modulation (AM) 调幅angle stability功角稳定arc,electric arc 电弧armature circuit 电枢电路armature conductor 电枢导体armature coil 电枢线圈armature&f. wave 电枢磁势波armature reaction 电枢反应
armature reaction reactance 电枢反应电抗armature iron 电枢铁心asynchronous motor异步电机asymmetry 不对称automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器auxiliary motor 辅助电动机axially and circumferentially 轴向和环向axial magnetic attraction 轴向磁拉力bandwidth 带宽base 基极basic frequency component基频分量bast pressure 风压
belt factor 分布系数 bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的biphase 双相的 breakaway force
起步阻力 breakdown torque 极限转矩 bronze 青铜brush 电刷brush voltage drop 电刷压降brush spacing电刷间距capacitance电容carrier 载波cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系can 屏蔽套cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子centrifugal force 离心力characteristic frequency 固有频率chopper circuit 斩波电路circuit branch 支路
circuit components 电路元件 circuit diagram 电路图circuit parameters 电路参数
circumferential orientation motor 切向永磁电机critical whirling speed 临界转速claw-poles 爪极电机closed loop 闭环closed slot 闭口槽coaxial 共轴的,同轴的cogging torque 齿槽转矩coil winding 线圈绕组coincide in phase with 与….同相
collector 集电极 commutating pole,inter pole 换向极commutator segment 换向片
commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线compensating winding 补偿绕组compensating coil 补偿线圈complex impedance 复数阻抗compound generator 复励发电
机compounded 复励conductance 电导conductor 导体converter 变流器copper loss 铜耗correction coefficient 校正系数corridor 通路counter-clock wise 逆时针coupling capacitor 耦合电容current attenuation 电流衰减current density 电流密度current gain 电流增益
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