node-sass安装失败解决方法

node-sass安装失败解决⽅法
node-sass安装失败,提⽰如下:
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` succeeded python D:\Program Files\Python38\python.EXE
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Command failed: D:\Program Files\Python38\python.EXE -c import sys; print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
gyp ERR! stack  File "<string>", line 1
gyp ERR! stack    import sys; print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
gyp ERR! stack                      ^
gyp ERR! stack SyntaxError: invalid syntax紫外可见漫反射光谱
gyp ERR! stack
gyp ERR! stack    ithandler (child_process.js:303:12)
自动弹簧机
gyp ERR! stack    it (events.js:310:20)
gyp ERR! stack    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
gyp ERR! stack    at Process.ChildProcess._it (internal/child_process.js:286:5)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
gyp ERR! command "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\" "E:\\JDProject\\renren-fast-vue\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library=" gyp ERR! cwd E:\JDProject\renren-fast-vue\node_modules\node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v12.16.3狭基线纹香茶菜
标定
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
中长波加热器
gyp ERR! not okusb存储器
Build failed with error code: 1
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.9 (node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.9: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! node-sass@4.9.0 postinstall: `node scripts/build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@4.9.0 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!    C:\Users\HP\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-05-23T06_27_44_952Z-debug.log
原因:
print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
为python2.x版本的语法,如果本地安装的是python3.x,就会报此错误
解决⽅法:
1. 删除项⽬中的package-lock.json⽂件,清除缓存,更新版本号
  #后续步骤运⾏npm install 命令时会重新⽣成package-lock.json⽂件
rm ./package-lock.json  (如果windows系统,⼿动删除即可)
# linux 或windows cmd命令窗⼝下:
npm cache clear --force
npm install -g npm
2. 修改package-lock.json中依赖包的版本号
"node-sass": "4.14.1",
"npm": "^6.14.5",
  #sass-loader版本为可选项,如果项⽬很旧,sass-loader版本最好不要改动,否则容易引起项⽬启动异常
"sass-loader": "8.0.2",
npm 版本号: npm -v  命令获取
3 重新运⾏ npm install 命令,即可成功

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