npmnode-sass安装失败解决方法

npmnode-sass安装失败解决⽅法
node-sass安装失败,提⽰如下:
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` succeeded python D:\Program Files\Python38\python.EXE
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Command failed: D:\Program Files\Python38\python.EXE -c import sys; print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
gyp ERR! stack  File "<string>", line 1电压互感器柜
电流器gyp ERR! stack    import sys; print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
gyp ERR! stack                      ^
gyp ERR! stack SyntaxError: invalid syntax
gyp ERR! stack
plc学习机gyp ERR! stack    ithandler (child_process.js:303:12)
gyp ERR! stack    it (events.js:310:20)
gyp ERR! stack    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
gyp ERR! stack    at Process.ChildProcess._it (internal/child_process.js:286:5)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
甲醇燃料灶gyp ERR! command "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\" "E:\\JDProject\\renren-fast-vue\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library=" gyp ERR! cwd E:\JDProject\renren-fast-vue\node_modules\node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v12.16.3
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok
Build failed with error code: 1
spta
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.9 (node_modules\fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.9: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! node-sass@4.9.0 postinstall: `node scripts/build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@4.9.0 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!    C:\Users\HP\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2020-05-23T06_27_44_952Z-debug.log
原因:
print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
为python2.x版本的语法,如果本地安装的是python3.x,就会报此错误
解决⽅法:
1. 删除项⽬中的package-lock.json⽂件,清除缓存,更新版本号
  #后续步骤运⾏npm install 命令时会重新⽣成package-lock.json⽂件
1 npm cache clear --force
2 修改 package.json ⽂件提⾼ node-sass  版本
"node-sass": "4.14.1",
"npm": "^6.14.5",  #sass-loader版本为可选项,如果项⽬很旧,sass-loader版本最好不要改动,否则容易引起项⽬启动异常
"sass-loader": "8.0.2",
3 保存后重新 npm install 即可
之所以报就是上⾯那个该死的 "C\"不到。
原因是 node-sass跟node就版本对应的问题的。
打开命令⾏查看 node版本: node  -v
node版本不对应,升级node或者降级
查看node-sass和sass-loader版本是否对应
汽车杯以下是部分版本号对应,具体可百度
sass-loader 4.1.1,node-sass 4.3.0
sass-loader 7.0.3,node-sass 4.7.2
sass-loader 7.3.1,node-sass 4.7.2
sass-loader 7.3.1,node-sass 4.14.1
在项⽬环境中执⾏
npm uninstall node-sass sass-loader
npm install sass-loader@版本号 node-sass@版本号 --save-dev //安装对应的版本

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