安徽省教师公开招聘中学英语-1
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
一、单项填空题
1.
He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.
A to stop
B stopping
C to have stopped
D having stopped
分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：他忙于写故事，只是偶尔停下来抽根烟。这里是非谓语动词做伴随状语，表示两个动作是同时进行的，因为句子主语he和stop之间为主动关系，所以使用现在分词stopping引导该状语。选项A、C，不定式表示的是目的，不符合句意；选项D，现在分词的完成时，表明stop该动作发生在句子谓语动词was busy writing之前，很显然不符合逻辑。所以答案为B。 2.
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When and where to go for a summer holiday ______ yet.
A are not decided
B has not been decided
C is not being decided
D have not been decided
分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 本题考查主谓一致和动词时态。句意：(我们)还没有决定什么时候和去哪里度假。“疑问词+to do”做主语时，谓语动词应用单数。而yet常与现在完成时连用，所以答案为B。
3.
Nowhere else, as his mother told us, ______ except the cabin in the backyard.
A did he go
B he did go
C went he
D he went
分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 本题考查倒装句。句意：他的妈妈告诉我们，除了后院的小屋，他哪都不能去。英语中含有否定意义的副词和词组，如never，seldom，few，little，barely，nowhere，by no means，in no way，at no time等位于句首时，谓语部分要用部分倒装句式。所以答案为A。
4.
**panies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
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A which
B that
C what
D who
分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] 本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：很多公司致力于创造出他们希望将是2l世纪最佳交通方式(的东西)。to create后面是缺少主语的宾语从句，这里只有what表示某物，可以做宾语从句的主语。A项引导名词性从句时，意为“哪一个”；B项引导宾语从句时，表示从句是一完整的句子，可省略；D项引导名词性从句时，指代的是人。所以答案为C。
井体5.
When ______, the memorial garden will be open to the public next year.
A to be completed
B completed
C completing
D **pleted
分值: 2
答案:B
[解析] 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：明年纪念花园完工后，将会对公众开放。when引导的时间状语从句由于与主句主语相同，故省略主语，从句中的动词也要改用非谓语动词形式。又因为complete与逻辑主语the memorial garden之间是被动关系，因此应用过去分词形式。所以答案为B。
6.
What the little girl got from her mother was ______ magazine.
A a large interesting Italian
B an interesting Italian large
C an Italian large interesting
D an interesting large Italian
分值: 2
答案:D
[解析] 本题考查形容词的先后顺序。句意：小女孩从她妈妈那儿得到的是一本有趣的、大本的意大利杂志。形容词的排列顺序的口诀是：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜
国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。interesting为描绘性词，large为“大”，Italian为“国籍”。所以答案为D。
7.
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Adam will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______ in a training program for engineer next year.
A will enroll
B will have enrolled
C is to enroll
D enrolls
分值: 2
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答案:D
[解析] 本题考查时间状语从句。句意：明年亚当将进入一个培训项目做工程师，到那个时候他已经学习英语八年了。在时间和条件状语从句中，从句常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主句用一般将来时。题中by the time引导的时间状语从句中，主句用了将来完成时，从句仍要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以答案为D。
8.
Being in no great hurry, ______.
A we went the long route
B the long scenic was our preference
C we took the long scenic route
D our preference was taking the long scenic route
分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] 本题考查独立主格结构。句意：由于时间不是很赶，我们选择了一条长的风景优美的路线。因为分词作原因状语，主句主语必须是人，因此排除B、D两项。A项表述不正确。所以答案为C。
9.
A recent research indicates that ______ when they are greatly encouraged by the parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.
A only
B just
C still
D yet
分值: 2
答案:A
[解析] 本题考查副词的用法。句意：最近有研究表明孩子只有在得到家长的极大鼓舞时，才会提高他们解决问题的能力。当“only+状语(副词、介词短语、从句等)”位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序。所以答案选A。
10.
He is sure that there was a flying saucer over there. If he had not seen it himself, he ______ it.
A never have believed
B never did believe
C could never believe
D would never have believed
分值: 2
答案:D
[解析] 本题考查虚拟语气。句意：他确定那边有飞碟飞过。如果不是他亲眼看见，他是永远都不会相信的。从If引导的从句可知，本题表示与过去事实相反的情况，所以主句要用should/would/might/could+have done的形式。所以答案为D。
11.
热顶结晶器Gun control is a subject ______ Americans have argued for a long time.
A of which
B with which
C about which
D into which
分值: 2
答案:C
[解析] 本题考查定语从句。句意：控制支是美国人争论了很长时间的一大议题。该定语从句的先行词是a subject，在从句中做介词的宾语。在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，介词的选择要根据定语从句中谓语动词与先行词的搭配。argue about/over sth. 意为“争论某事”。所以答案为C。
12.
______, she has been to much of the world.
A A child as she is
B As she is a child
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