2022-2023学年第二学期慈溪实验中学九年级英语阶段性测试试卷(1) 一.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分：共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, in a small village, there was a man named Jacob. He thought he was the __1__ man in the world. One day he sold his well to a farmer. When the farmer went to get the __2__ from that well happily, Jacob didn't __3__ him to get the water from it. He said, "Though the water in the well is __4__ and clear. I sold you the well, not the water."
The farmer became very sad but he could do __5__. He had to come to the emperor's palace. He __6__ everything to the emperor and asked him for help.
The emperor __7__ Birbal and handed over this case to him. Birbal was a very young judge. He was rich in __8__. He enjoyed thinking about ideas every day. He called up Jacob. Birbal asked, "Why don't you let the __9__ use the water of the well? You have sold the well to him!" Jacob replied, "I __10__ sold the well to him, not the water. He has no right
to get the water."
Then Birbal smiled and said, "Good, but look, __11__ you have sold the well to this farmer, you stick to __12__ that the water is yours, then you have no right to keep your water in the farmer’s well. You have __13__ choices. Either you pay rent (租) to the farmer to keep your water in his well, or you take __14__ out of his well at once."
Jacob understood that his __15__ had failed. Birbal beat him perfectly.
Don't try to cheat. You will end up paying for it no matter how smart you think you are.
1.A.cleverest
ll 4.A.sour 5.A.everything 6.A.described 7.A.waited for 8.A.time 9.A.judge 10.A.just 11.A.but 12.A.saying 13.A.two 14.A.this 15.Apetition | B.strongest B.water B.invite B.sweet B.something B.drew B. looked after B.energy B.farmer B.never B.so B.seeing B.three B.these B .trick | C.healthiest C.candy C. allow C.salty C.anything C.read C. called in C.money C.villager C.seldom C.and C.hearing C.four C.it C.test | D.kindest D.earth D.refuse D.hotrace实验 D.nothing D.translated D. laughed at D.knowledge D.emperor D.almost D.since D.imagining D.five D.them D.joke |
| | | |
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dare to Be
When a new day begins, dare to smile gratefully.
When there is darkness, dare to be the first to shine a light.
When something seems difficult, dare to do it anyway.
When life seems to beat you down, dare to fight back.
When there seems to be no hope, dare to find some.
When you're feeling tired, dare to keep going.
When love hurts you, dare to love again.
When another is lost, dare to help them find the way.
When a friend falls, dare to be the first to reach out a hand.
When you feel great, dare to help someone else feel great too.
When the day has ended, dare to feel as you've done your best.
Dare to be the best you can.
At all times, dare to be!
16. The passage above is probably a/an _____________.
A.poem B.letter C.diary D.ad
17.If life seems to beat you down, you should _____________ according to the passage.
A. find some hopes B. love again
C. make others great D. fight back
18.From the passage, the writer mainly tells readers to be _____________.
A. lovely and helpful B. helpful and friendly
C. lovely and friendly D. helpful and brave
B
Can anyone be an astronaut?
Of course not. You don't have to have a science degree but most astronauts do. Most of them are pilots too. Life in a spaceship is hard so you must have a healthy body and mind. You need to be easy - going, patient, and helpful to spend so much time in a small space with other people.
What's the training like?
People have to train for a year to learn how to stay healthy and safe. They practice space walking and living in zero gravity (重力) .They train in difficult conditions to learn how to so
lve problems and to work in a team. Everyday tasks like eating, washing and sleeping can be difficult on a spaceship. There is no running water so you have to wash with wet tissues; it's hard to enjoy the dry food that astronauts have to eat. And to sleep you must cover your eyes because the sun rises every 90 minutes on the International Space Station. You also have to tie yourself to something so you don't fly away!
What health problems do astronauts have?
Life in zero gravity causes changes to our bodies. Bones and muscles (肌肉) become thin and weak so you must do a lot of exercise in space to stay fit and to help the heart move blood around your body. Astronauts often get backache because you grow in space-up to 8 centimeters! It's also common to have headaches and to feel sick, especially at the beginning. You must have vitamins to take the place of fresh fruit and vegetables. But you don't have to put on sun cream because space suits protect your skin（皮肤).
Are you still interested?
So now you know. If you want to go to space, study hard, learn to fly and take care of your body and mind.
19. What is a must for an astronaut?
A.A science degree.
B.A pilot's license.
C.A healthy body and mind.
D.A weak character.
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