英⽂⽔果单词
⽔果
apple 苹果pear 梨apricot 杏peach 桃grape 葡萄banana ⾹蕉pineapple 菠萝plum 李⼦watermelon 西⽠orange 橙lemon 柠檬mango 芒果strawberry 草莓medlar 枇杷mulberry 桑椹
nectarine 油桃cherry 樱桃pomegranate ⽯榴fig ⽆花果tangerine 柑⼦persimmon 柿⼦walnut 胡桃hazelnut 榛⼦peanut 花⽣date 枣
chestnut 粟currant 醋粟coconut, cocoanut 可可coconut椰⼦litchi荔枝blackberry, blueberry ⿊莓avocado 鳄梨blood orange 红橙
papaya, papaw 番⽊⽠guava 番⽯榴carambola杨桃Hami melon哈密⽠Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃water chestnut荸荠
蔬菜
taro 芋头cabbage mustard 芥兰cane shoots 茭⽩ginger 姜
bamboo sprout ⽵笋mushroom / agaricus 蘑菇leek ⾲菜marrow 西葫芦dried mushroom / black mushroom 冬菇champignon ⾹菇garlic 蒜needle mushroom / korean mushroom、enoki(⽇⽂) ⾦针菇lotus root 莲藕corn ⽟⽶aloe 芦荟agaric ⽊⽿cabbage 卷⼼菜onion 洋葱
caraway/coriander ⾹菜spinach 菠菜chinese cabbage ⽩菜elery 芹菜cauliflower 菜花broccoli 西兰花lettuce ⽣菜/莴苣garlic ⼤蒜
mustard leaf 芥菜/芥末romaine ⽣菜scallion 青葱garlic bulb 蒜头
hair-like seaweed 发菜turnip ⽩萝⼘carrot 胡萝⼘potato ⼟⾖
tomato 番茄eggplant 茄⼦cucumber 黄⽠oofah 丝⽠pumpkin 南⽠mater convolvulus 空⼼菜agar-agar 紫菜bitter gourd 苦⽠ginger ⽣姜white gourd 冬⽠sweet potato 地⽠string bean 四季⾖pea 豌⾖
lentil/ hycacinth bean 扁⾖soy ⼤⾖mung bean 绿⾖soybean 黄⾖
soybean sprout 黄⾖芽mung bean sprout 绿⾖芽bean sprout ⾖芽
garlic sprout 蒜苗/苔green pepper 青椒hot pepper 辣椒
動物
tiger 虎dog 狗fox 狐wolf 狼squirrel 松⿏bear 熊
rabbit 兔⼦rat ⿏monkey 猴⼦orangutan 猩猩horse 马donkey驴cattle ⽜water buffalo ⽔⽜sheep 绵⽺goat ⼭⽺pig 猪goose 鹅chicken 鸡rooster 公鸡hen 母鸡duck 鸭turkey ⽕鸡cat 猫horse 马mule 骡deer ⿅giraffe长颈⿅camel骆驼elephant象rhinoceros 犀⽜hippopotamus 河马lion 狮kangaroo 袋⿏hedgehog 刺猬bat 蝙蝠whale 鲸dolphin 河豚
顏⾊
purple紫⾊silver银⾊green绿⾊red红⾊yellow黄⾊blue蓝⾊
blueviolet蓝紫⾊pin红brown褐⾊orange橙⾊powderblue粉蓝⾊
gray灰⾊cyan青绿⾊gold⾦⾊khaki卡其⾊forestgreen森林绿white ⽩⾊wheat ⼟黄⾊
⾝體部位
头:head额：forhead太阳⽳:temple⾯部:face颊:cheek颧⾻:cheekbone眼:eye
眉⽑:eyebrow睫⽑:eyelash眼⽪:eyelid眼球:eyeball瞳孔:pupil虹膜:iris⽿:ear ⿐:nose⿐孔:nostril⼈中:philtrum⼝:mouth唇:lip ⾆:tongue⽛:tooth(teeth)
下巴:chin颚，颌:jaw颚⾻:jawbone颈；脖⼦:neck 脑:brain颈背:nape，躯⼲:trunk 背:back肩:shoulder腋窝:armpit胸:chest乳
房:breast;thorax腰:waist;loins
肚脐:navel;belly button腹:abdomen;belly肢:limb臂:arm肘:elbow腕:wrist
⼿:hand⼿指:finger⼤拇指:thumb腿:leg膝:knee踝:ankle⾜:foot(feet)⼼脏:heart 肌⾁:muscle
服裝
clothes ⾐服，服装garments 外⾐suit 男外⾐dress ⼥服uniform 制服overalls ⼯装裤rompers 连背⼼的背带裤formal dress 礼服fovercoat 男式⼤⾐coat ⼥⼤⾐dust coat 风⾐mantle, cloak ⽃篷
jacket 短外⾐夹克hood 风帽scarf, muffler 围⼱shawl ⼤披⼱
bathrobe 浴⾐nightgown, nightdress ⼥睡⾐lapel (上⾐)翻领sleeve 袖⼦shirt 衬衫sweater 运动衫veil ⾯纱trousers 裤⼦jeans ⽜仔裤skirt 裙⼦divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤underskirt 内⾐briefs 短内裤，三⾓裤
panties ⼥短内裤brassiere, bra 乳罩waistcoat 背⼼stockings 长袜
socks 短袜handkerchief ⼿帕apron 围裙shoe 鞋lace 鞋带boot 靴⼦sandal 凉鞋glove ⼿套tie 领带(美作:necktie) bow tie 蝶形领带cap 便帽hat 带沿的帽⼦turban 头⼱
國家名字
Afghanistan 阿富汗Argentina 阿根廷Australia 澳⼤利亚Austria 奥地利
Bangladesh 孟加拉国Belgium ⽐利时Brazil 巴西Burma 缅甸
Canada 加拿⼤China 中国Congo 刚果Cuba 古巴Denmark 丹麦 Egypt 埃及Finland 芬兰France 法国Germany 德国Greece 希腊
Haiti 海地Hongkong ⾹港Hungary 匈⽛利Iceland 冰岛India 印度
Iran 伊朗Iraq 伊拉克Ireland 爱尔兰Israel 以⾊列Italy 意⼤利
Japan ⽇本Jordan 约旦Kampuchea (Cambodia ) 柬埔寨
Kazakstan 哈萨克斯坦Kenya 肯尼亚Korea 韩国Kuwait 科威特
Laos ⽼挝Macao 澳门Malaysia 马来西亚Maldives 马尔代夫
Mexico 墨西哥Netherlands 荷兰New Zealand 新西兰
North Korea 朝鲜Norway 挪威Philippines 菲律宾Poland 波兰
Portugal 葡萄⽛Russia 俄罗斯Singapore 新加坡South Africa 南⾮
Spain 西班⽛Sweden 瑞典Switzerland 瑞⼠Taiwan 台湾省
Thailand 泰国Turkey ⼟⽿其Ukraine 乌克兰Vietnam 越南
家庭成員
family 家庭marriage 婚姻spouse 配偶couple 夫妻parents ⽗母
child 孩⼦single 单⾝者male 男的female ⼥的husband 丈夫wife 妻⼦father ⽗亲mother 母亲son ⼉⼦daughter ⼥⼉grandchildren 孙辈grandson 孙⼦，外孙granddaughter 孙⼥，外孙⼥brother 兄弟sister 妹twin 双胞胎的grandfather 祖⽗grandmother 祖母granny 奶奶，外婆grandma 奶奶，外婆grandpa 爷爷，外公great-grandfather 曾祖⽗
great-grandmother 曾祖母son-in-law ⼥婿daughter-in-law ⼉媳
father-in-law 岳⽗（公公）mother-in-law 岳母（婆婆）sister-in-law 妯娌
stepfather 继⽗stepmother 继母stepson 继⼦stepdaughter 继⼥
stepbrother 异⽗(母)之兄弟stepsister 异⽗(母)之妹foster father 养⽗foster mother 养母adopted son 养⼦adopted daughter 养⼥
uncle 叔⽗，伯⽗，舅⽗，姑⽗aunt 婶母，伯母，舅母，姑母
nephew 侄⼉，外甥niece 侄⼥，外甥⼥cousin 堂兄妹，表兄妹generation 代
descent 世系，⾎统offspring 后代，后辈ancestor 祖先heir 继承⼈
toy 玩具electronic toys 电动玩具plastic toys 塑料玩具yo-yo 悠悠
intelligence toys 益智玩具staff toys ⽑绒玩具stuffed toy 填充玩具
fancy toy益智玩具toy 玩具bauble ⼩玩意⼉minicar 玩具车trainset ⼩⽕车
knickknack ⼩玩意⼉plaything 玩具game 游戏doll 洋娃娃marble 弹球
teddy bear 玩具熊rag baby 娃娃玩具peashooter 玩具meccano 组合玩具
water gun 玩具⽔dollhouse 玩具⼩屋popgun 玩具
節⽇
1⽉1⽇元旦（New Year's Day) 2⽉14⽇情⼈节(Valentine's Day)
3⽉8⽇国际妇⼥节(International Women' Day)
3⽉12⽇中国植树节(China Arbor Day) 3⽉14⽇⽩⾊情⼈节(White Day)
3⽉15⽇世界消费者权益⽇(World Consumer Right Day） 4⽉1⽇愚⼈节(April Fools' Day) 4⽉5⽇清明节（Tomb-sweeping Day)
4⽉22⽇世界地球⽇(World Earth Day)
4⽉26⽇世界知识产权⽇(World Intellectual Property Day)
5⽉1⽇国际劳动节(International Labour Day)
5⽉4⽇中国青年节（Chinese Youth Day)
5⽉8⽇世界红⼗字⽇(World Red-Cross Day)
5⽉12⽇国际护⼠节(International Nurse Day)
5⽉15⽇国际家庭⽇(International Family Day)
5⽉31⽇世界⽆烟⽇(World No-Smoking Day)
6⽉1⽇国际⼉童节(International Children's Day)
6⽉5⽇世界环境⽇(International Environment Day)
6⽉23⽇国际奥林匹克⽇(International Olympic Day)
6⽉26⽇国际禁毒⽇(International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking)
7⽉1⽇中国共产党诞⽣⽇(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 8⽉1⽇中国⼈民解放军建军节(Army Day)
8⽉12⽇国际青年节(International Youth Day)
9⽉10⽇中国教师节(Teacher's Day)
10⽉1⽇中华⼈民共和国国庆节(National Day)
10⽉5⽇世界教师⽇(World Teachers' Day)（联合国教科⽂组织确⽴）
體育活動
体操gymnastics ．游泳swimming 击剑fencing 举重weightlifting
棒球baseball 篮球basketball 排球volleyball 乒乓球table tennis
⾜球soccer 跳⽔diving 马球polo ⽔球water polo 垒球softball
阶梯教室
⽹球tennis 赛艇canoe 冲浪surfing ⾃⾏车cycling ⽻⽑球badminton
⽥径track and field ⼿球handball 摔交wrestling 拳击boxing
射箭toxophily 射击shooting 柔道judo 骑马equestrian 曲棍球hockey football ⾜球rugby 橄榄球golf ⾼尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重fencing 击剑
skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛，滑降slalom 障碍滑雪
ski jump 跳⾼滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰
roller skating 滑旱冰middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑(美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400⽶栏marathon 马拉松decathlon ⼗项
cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳⾼long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump )
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳
throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤
throwing the javelin 掷标walk 竞⾛medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle ⾃由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳
diving competition 跳⽔water skiing ⽔橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇
boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak ⽪船sailing 帆船运动
學校類
No.1 Middle School 第⼀中学Key school 重点学校
Non-key school ⾮重点学校Vocational school 职业学校
Technical school 技术学校School for blind children 盲童学校
School for deaf-mute children 聋哑⼉童学校
School for mentally retarded children ⼉童学校
Work-study school for juvenile delinquents ⼯读学校
You th spare-time sports school 青少年业余体育学校
2 学校组织机构(Organizations and departments)
General Party branch 党总⽀Party branch 党⽀部
Youth League committee 团委会Youth League general branch 团总⽀
Youth League branch 团⽀部Young Pioneers 少先队 Young Pioneers group committee 少先队⼤队委
Young Pioneers section committee 少先队中队委Student union 学⽣会Class committee 班委会Section of teaching and discipline 教导处
Teaching affair office 教导处Section of general affairs 总务处
General affair office 总务处
Mathematics teaching and research group 数学教研组
Junior Three 初中三年级Senior Two ⾼中⼆年级Arts class ⽂科班
Science class 理科班
3 ．学校设施(Facilities)
Campus 校园Surrounding wall 围墙School gate 校门Gate house 传达室Classroom building 教学楼Classroom 教室Lecture theatre 阶梯教室
Audio-visual room 视听教室Language laboratory 语⾔实验室
Sound lab 语⾳实验室Physics laboratory 物理实验室Music room ⾳乐室Computer room 计算机房Office building 办公楼Office 办公室
Teachers’ lounge 教师休息室Break room 休息室Meeting room 会议室Broadcasting studio ⼴播室Clinic 医务室
Young Pioneers Group Headquarters 少先队⼤队部Library 图书馆
Loan counter 借书处Reading room 阅览室Stack room 书库
Reference room 资料室Auditorium ⼤礼堂Playground 操场
Sports field 运动场Track 跑道Football field ⾜球场Basketball court 篮球场Gymnasium(gy 曲健⾝房Dormitory 宿舍Bedroom 寝室Dining hall ⾷堂Kitchen 厨房Bathroom 浴室School bus 校车Bicycle shed ⾃⾏车棚
Bike park ⾃⾏车停放处School-run factory 校办⼯⼚School store 校办商店Complaints box 意见箱Lost and found box 失物招领处English corner 英语⾓Honour roll 光荣榜Contribution box 投稿箱Bulletin/ Not ice Board 布告牌
Commendation column 表扬栏Criticism column 批评栏
4 ．学科名称(Subjects)
Chinese 语⽂Mathematics 数学Algebra 代数Arithmetic 算术
Abacus arithmetic 珠算Penmanship 习字Foreign languages 外语
English 英语Japanese ⽇语Russian 俄语German 德语French 法语Botany 植物Zoology 动物Physiology ⽣理卫⽣Politics 政治History 历史Geography 地理Music ⾳乐Fine arts 美术Drawing 图画
Physical education (PE) 体育Self-study ⾃修
5 ．学校员⼯和学⽣(Staffs and students)
Principal 校长Vice principal 副校长Deputy secretary 副书记
Deputy director of teaching and discipline 副教导主任
Director of general affairs 总务主任Vice chairman 副主席
Supervisor 少先队辅导员Head of the teachers of the grade 年级组长
Head of the teaching and research group 教研组长
Head teacher of the class 班主任Guidance teacher 班主任
Teacher iIl charge of the class 班主任Teacher of English 英语教师
English teacher 英语教师History teacher 历史⽼师PE teacher 体育⽼师Special-grade teacher 特级教师Senior teacher ⾼级教师
Second-grade teacher ⼆级教师Substitute teacher 代课⽼师
Teaching and administrative staff 教职员School doctor 校医
Librarian 图书管理员Library assistant 图书管理员School worker ⼯友、Cook 炊事员Caretaker 传达室⼯⼈Monitor 班长Student iIl charge of studies 学习委员
Student m charge of propaganda work 宣传委员
Student in charge of sports activities 体育委员
豫公网安备41160202000603
站长QQ:729038198
关于我们
投诉建议