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C#word开发

转接卡C#word开发

word⽂档对象的结构图

关于对象的详细使⽤，可以参考msdn api

实例使⽤

创建Word ⽂档所使⽤的主要⽅法是通过微软公司提供的Microsoft Word X Objec

t Library，其中X 为版本号。Word2010对应14.0， Word 2007 对应12.0，Word 2003 对应11.0。通过在

项⽬中添加该组件，即可使⽤微软公司提供的⽅法创建相应版本的Word ⽂档。

在实例中我将所要⽣成word的格式设置为2003版本

如下： object format = MSWord.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;

新建⼀个webForm项⽬⽂件， Com组件中添加 Microsoft Word 12.0 Object Library，引⽤⾯板中多出Microsoft.Office.Core、Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word两个引⽤。

在类⽂件中添加应⽤如下：

using MSWord = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;

using System.IO;

using System.Reflection;

using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word;

下⾯从word创建、格式设置、⽂本添加、图⽚添加、表格添加展⽰部分代码：

void CreateWord()

{

object path;//⽂件路径

string strContent;//⽂件内容

MSWord.Application wordApp;//Word应⽤程序变量

MSWord.Document wordDoc;//Word⽂档变量

path = "d:\\myWord.doc";//保存为Word2003⽂档

// path = "d:\\myWord.doc";//保存为Word2007⽂档

wordApp = new MSWord.ApplicationClass();//初始化

if (File.Exists((string)path))

{

File.Delete((string)path);

}

//由于使⽤的是COM 库，因此有许多变量需要⽤Missing.Value 代替

Object Nothing = Missing.Value;

//新建⼀个word对象

wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

//WdSaveDocument为Word2003⽂档的保存格式(⽂档后缀.doc)\wdFormatDocumentDefault为Word2007的保存格式(⽂档后缀.docx)

object format = MSWord.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;

//将wordDoc ⽂档对象的内容保存为DOC ⽂档，并保存到path指定的路径

wordDoc.SaveAs(ref path, ref format, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

//关闭wordDoc⽂档

wordDoc.Close(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

//关闭wordApp组件对象

wordApp.Quit(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

Response.Write("<script>alert('" + path + ": Word⽂档创建完毕!');</script>");

}

private void SetWordStyle()

{

object path;//⽂件路径

string strContent;//⽂件内容

MSWord.Application wordApp;//Word应⽤程序变量

MSWord.Document wordDoc;//Word⽂档变量

path = "d:\\myWord.doc";//保存为Word2003⽂档

// path = "d:\\myWord.doc";//保存为Word2007⽂档

wordApp = new MSWord.ApplicationClass();//初始化

if (File.Exists((string)path))

{dic系统

File.Delete((string)path);

}

Object Nothing = Missing.Value;

wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

//页⾯设置

wordDoc.PageSetup.PaperSize = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPaperSize.wdPaperA4;//设置纸张样式

wordDoc.PageSetup.Orientation = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdOrientation.wdOrientPortrait;//排列⽅式为垂直⽅向

wordDoc.PageSetup.TopMargin = 57.0f;

wordDoc.PageSetup.BottomMargin = 57.0f;

wordDoc.PageSetup.LeftMargin = 57.0f;

wordDoc.PageSetup.RightMargin = 57.0f;

wordDoc.PageSetup.HeaderDistance = 30.0f;//页眉位置

//设置页眉

wordApp.ActiveWindow.View.Type = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdViewType.wdOutlineView;//视图样式

wordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekPrimaryHeader;//进⼊页眉设置，其中页眉边距在页⾯设置中已完成

wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;

//插⼊页眉图⽚(测试结果图⽚未插⼊成功)

wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = MSWord.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;

string headerfile = "d:\\header.jpg";

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.InlineShape shape1 = wordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.InlineShapes.AddPicture(headerfile, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

shape1.Height = 20;

shape1.Width = 80;

wordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.InsertAfter(" ⽂档页眉");

//去掉页眉的横线

wordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Borders[Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdBorderType.wdBorderBottom].LineStyle = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleNone;

wordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.Borders[Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdBorderType.wdBorderBottom].Visible = false;

betalwordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;//退出页眉设置

//为当前页添加页码

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.PageNumbers pns =

wordApp.Selection.Sections[1].Headers[Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterEvenPages].PageNumbers;//获取当前页的号码

pns.NumberStyle = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberStyle.wdPageNumberStyleNumberInDash;

pns.HeadingLevelForChapter = 0;

pns.IncludeChapterNumber = false;

pns.RestartNumberingAtSection = false;

pns.StartingNumber = 0;

object pagenmbetal = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdPageNumberAlignment.wdAlignPageNumberCenter;//将号码设置在中间

object first = true;

wordApp.Selection.Sections[1].Footers[Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterEvenPages].PageNumbers.Add(ref pagenmbetal, ref first);

object format = MSWord.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;

wordDoc.Close(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

wordApp.Quit(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

Response.Write("<script>alert('" + path + ": Word⽂档格式设置完毕!');</script>");

水泥装袋机}

效果图：

private void AddWordText()

烟雾过滤器{

object path;//⽂件路径

string strContent;//⽂件内容

MSWord.Application wordApp;//Word应⽤程序变量

MSWord.Document wordDoc;//Word⽂档变量

path = "d:\\myWord.doc";//保存为Word2003⽂档

// path = "d:\\myWord.doc";//保存为Word2007⽂档

wordApp = new MSWord.ApplicationClass();//初始化

if (File.Exists((string)path))

{

File.Delete((string)path);

}

Object Nothing = Missing.Value;

wordDoc = wordApp.Documents.Add(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.LineSpacing = 35f;//设置⽂档的⾏间距

//写⼊普通⽂本

wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.FirstLineIndent = 30;//⾸⾏缩进的长度

strContent = "c#向Word写⼊⽂本普通⽂本:\n";

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

//将⽂档的前三个字替换成"asdfasdf"，并将其颜⾊设为蓝⾊

object start = 0;

object end = 3;

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Range rang = wordDoc.Range(ref start, ref end);

rang.Font.Color = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdColor.wdColorBrightGreen;

rang.Text = "我是替换⽂字";

wordDoc.Range(ref start, ref end);

//写⼊⿊体⽂本

object unite = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdUnits.wdStory;

wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite, ref Nothing);

wordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.FirstLineIndent = 0;//取消⾸⾏缩进的长度

strContent = "⿊体⽂本\n ";//在⽂本中使⽤'\n'换⾏

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Name = "⿊体";

高频预热机

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

// wordApp.Selection.Text = strContent;

//写⼊加粗⽂本

strContent = "加粗⽂本\n ";

wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite, ref Nothing);

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Bold = 1;//Bold=0为不加粗

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

// wordApp.Selection.Text = strContent;

//写⼊15号字体⽂本

strContent = "15号字体⽂本\n ";

wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite, ref Nothing);

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Size = 15;

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

//写⼊斜体⽂本

strContent = "斜体⽂本\n ";

wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite, ref Nothing);

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Italic = 1;

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

//写⼊蓝⾊⽂本

strContent = "蓝⾊⽂本\n ";

wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite, ref Nothing);

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Color = MSWord.WdColor.wdColorBlue;

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

//写⼊下划线⽂本

strContent = "下划线⽂本\n ";

wordApp.Selection.EndKey(ref unite, ref Nothing);

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Font.Underline = MSWord.WdUnderline.wdUnderlineThick;

wordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = strContent;

object format = MSWord.WdSaveFormat.wdFormatDocument;

wordDoc.Close(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

wordApp.Quit(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);

Response.Write("<script> alert('" + path + ": Word⽂档写⼊⽂本完毕!');</script>");

}

效果图：

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